The number of acidic hydrogen atoms and nonacidic hydrogen atoms present in chloric acid has to be given. Concept Introduction: Acidic hydrogen atom: In an acid molecule, an acidic hydrogen atom is an atom that can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction. The other hydrogen atoms which cannot be transferred are nonacidic hydrogen atoms.
The number of acidic hydrogen atoms and nonacidic hydrogen atoms present in chloric acid has to be given. Concept Introduction: Acidic hydrogen atom: In an acid molecule, an acidic hydrogen atom is an atom that can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction. The other hydrogen atoms which cannot be transferred are nonacidic hydrogen atoms.
Solution Summary: The author explains that acidic hydrogen atoms can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction.
The number of acidic hydrogen atoms and nonacidic hydrogen atoms present in chloric acid has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Acidic hydrogen atom:
In an acid molecule, an acidic hydrogen atom is an atom that can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction. The other hydrogen atoms which cannot be transferred are nonacidic hydrogen atoms.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The number of acidic hydrogen atoms and nonacidic hydrogen atoms present in glyceric acid has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Acidic hydrogen atom:
In an acid molecule, an acidic hydrogen atom is an atom that can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction. The other hydrogen atoms which cannot be transferred are nonacidic hydrogen atoms.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The number of acidic hydrogen atoms and nonacidic hydrogen atoms present in citric acid has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Acidic hydrogen atom:
In an acid molecule, an acidic hydrogen atom is an atom that can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction. The other hydrogen atoms which cannot be transferred are nonacidic hydrogen atoms.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The number of acidic hydrogen atoms and nonacidic hydrogen atoms present in phosphoric acid has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Acidic hydrogen atom:
In an acid molecule, an acidic hydrogen atom is an atom that can be transferred or donated to a base in an acid–base reaction. The other hydrogen atoms which cannot be transferred are nonacidic hydrogen atoms.
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases:
name
nitrous acid
acid
hypochlorous acid HCIO
0.1 M NaNO₂
0.1 M KBr
solution
0.1 M KCIO
0.1 M HONH3Cl
K
a
formula
HNO₂ 4.5 × 10
3.0 × 10
8
pH
choose one ✓
Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that
will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on.
choose one ✓
choose one ✓
base
✓ choose one
1 (lowest)
2
3
4 (highest)
formula
hydroxylamine HONH₂
methylamine CH3NH₂
name
Kh
1.1 × 10
4.4 × 10
-8
4
18
Ar
Complete the table below. Round each of your entries to 2 significant digits. You may assume the temperature is 25 °C.
conjugate acid
formula
HF
Ba
0
7
6.8 × 10
- 4
conjugate base
Кь
formula
C₂H₂N
CH,NH,
0
1.7 X 10
4.4 X 10
-4
X
Ś
x10
Complete the table below. Round each of your entries to 2 significant digits. You may assume the temperature is 25 °C.
formula
x
HSO
conjugate acid
0
Ba
0.012
0
conjugate base
formula
CIO
0
CHONH
Kh
3.3 X 10
0
2.1 × 10
6
00
X
5
x10
Chapter 10 Solutions
Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
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