The nature of aqueous solution of sodium chloride salt has to be identified. Concept Introduction: Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both. Type of salt Nature of aqueous solution strong acid–strong base neutral strong acid–weak base acidic weak acid–strong base basic weak acid–weak base depends on the salt
The nature of aqueous solution of sodium chloride salt has to be identified. Concept Introduction: Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both. Type of salt Nature of aqueous solution strong acid–strong base neutral strong acid–weak base acidic weak acid–strong base basic weak acid–weak base depends on the salt
Solution Summary: The author explains the nature of aqueous solution of sodium chloride salt.
Definition Definition Transformation of a chemical species into another chemical species. A chemical reaction consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new ones by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Chapter 10, Problem 10.101EP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of sodium chloride salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
Type of salt
Nature of aqueous solution
strong acid–strong base
neutral
strong acid–weak base
acidic
weak acid–strong base
basic
weak acid–weak base
depends on the salt
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of potassium acetate salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
Type of salt
Nature of aqueous solution
strong acid–strong base
neutral
strong acid–weak base
acidic
weak acid–strong base
basic
weak acid–weak base
depends on the salt
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of ammonium bromide salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
Type of salt
Nature of aqueous solution
strong acid–strong base
neutral
strong acid–weak base
acidic
weak acid–strong base
basic
weak acid–weak base
depends on the salt
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of barium nitrate salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check
the appropriate box.
Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below.
Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions
- just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution.
?
NH2
MgBr
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
○ Yes
○ No
MgBr
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
O Yes
O No
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
:☐
G
x
c
olo
Ar
HE
Predicting
As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule
with a new C - C bond as its major product:
H₂N
O
H
1.
?
2. H3O+
If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more
than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for
example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
0
If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.
فا
Explanation
Check
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers.
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
Chapter 10 Solutions
Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
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