The nature of aqueous solution of tripotassium phosphate salt has to be identified. Concept Introduction: Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both. Type of salt Nature of aqueous solution strong acid–strong base neutral strong acid–weak base acidic weak acid–strong base basic weak acid–weak base depends on the salt
The nature of aqueous solution of tripotassium phosphate salt has to be identified. Concept Introduction: Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both. Type of salt Nature of aqueous solution strong acid–strong base neutral strong acid–weak base acidic weak acid–strong base basic weak acid–weak base depends on the salt
Solution Summary: The author explains the nature of aqueous solution of tripotassium phosphate salt.
Definition Definition Transformation of a chemical species into another chemical species. A chemical reaction consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new ones by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Chapter 10, Problem 10.102EP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of tripotassium phosphate salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
Type of salt
Nature of aqueous solution
strong acid–strong base
neutral
strong acid–weak base
acidic
weak acid–strong base
basic
weak acid–weak base
depends on the salt
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of sodium nitrate salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
Type of salt
Nature of aqueous solution
strong acid–strong base
neutral
strong acid–weak base
acidic
weak acid–strong base
basic
weak acid–weak base
depends on the salt
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of potassium chloride salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
Type of salt
Nature of aqueous solution
strong acid–strong base
neutral
strong acid–weak base
acidic
weak acid–strong base
basic
weak acid–weak base
depends on the salt
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The nature of aqueous solution of sodium oxalate salt has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Salt hydrolysis: It is the chemical reaction of a salt with water to produce hydronium ion or hydroxide ion or both.
6. Match each of the lettered items in the column on
the left with the most appropriate numbered
item(s) in the column on the right. Some of the
numbered items may be used more than once
and some not at all.
a.
Z = 37
1.
b.
Mn
2.
C.
Pr
element in period 5 and group
14
element in period 5 and group
15
d. S
e. [Rn] 7s¹
f.
d block
metal
3. highest metallic character of all
the elements
4. paramagnetic with 5 unpaired
electrons
5. 4f36s2
6. isoelectronic with Ca²+ cation
7.
an alkaline metal
8. an f-block element
Draw all formal charges on the structures below as is and draw 1 resonance structure that is more stable.
Part II. xiao isolated a compound TAD (Ca H 10 N₂) from tobacco and obtained its IR spectrum. Xiao proposed
a chemical structure shown below:
% Transmittance
4000
3500
3000
2500 2000
Wavenumber (cm-1)
1500
1000
(a) Explain why her proposed structure is inconsistent with the IR spectrum obtained
(b) TAD exists as a tautomer of the structure xiao proposed. Draw the structure
and explain why it is more compatible with the obtained spectrum.
(C) what is the possible source for the fairly intense signal at
1621cm1
Chapter 10 Solutions
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