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General accounting principle:
This contains the accounting principal generally used in every corporation. This is based on the economic condition of country and differs from one country to another.
Cost concept:
As per this concept, actual value of the assets is recorded in the
Business entity assumption:
The business entity concept means that the business man should record the business transaction and personal transaction separately. Each form of business organization is a separate business entity. So the accountant will record the personal and business transaction separately.
Revenue recognition principle:
Revenue recognition principle provides the rules and regulation that should be followed while recognizing the revenue. In accrual basis of accounting the accountant record the transaction of sales when it occurs not when the payment against sale is received.
Specific accounting principle:
The specific principle is specific in nature. Means they differ from one company to another. They are based on the type of business, nature of business, scale of business and many more factors.
Matching (expense recognition) principle:
As per this accounting principle the expense occurs to initiate sales must be recorded in the same accounting period. If the expenses occur not directly relates to the sales period than it should be expense incurred.
Going concern assumption:
As per this concept the life of the company is not defined. As the company is artificial person and the death of the company is not possible. If auditor of the company says that the future of the company is dark, then only the question on existence of company arises.
Full disclosure principle:
The company should provide all the relevant information in the financial statement. As financial users need the accounting information, the company should disclose all the important information as per full disclosure principle.
To identify: The accounting principle or assumption best as per the situation.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
GEN COMBO LOOSELEAF FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING; CONNECT ACCESS CARD
- A broadcasting company failed to make a year-end accrual of $350,000 for fines due to a violation of FCC rules. Its tax rate is 44%. As a result of this error, net income was: general Accountingarrow_forwardBerkley Shoe Company's work-in-process inventory on July 1 has a balance of $25,600, representing Job No. 314. During July, $54,800 of direct materials were requisitioned for Job No. 314, and $37,200 of direct labor cost was incurred on Job No. 314. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 130% of direct labor cost. Actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred in July amounted to $46,200. No new jobs were started during July. Job No. 314 is completed on July 30. Is manufacturing overhead overallocated or under-allocated for the month of July and by how much?arrow_forwardA broadcasting company failed to make a year-end accrual of $350,000 for fines due to a violation of FCC rules. Its tax rate is 44%. As a result of this error, net income was: don't Use AIarrow_forward
- The increase in the company planarrow_forwardProblem 07-11 (Algo) [LO 7-4, 7-11] Company XYZ manufactures a tangible product and sells the product at wholesale. In its first year of operations, XYZ manufactured 1,850 units of product and incurred $370,000 direct material cost and $240,500 direct labor costs. For financial statement purposes, XYZ capitalized $157,250 indirect costs to inventory. For tax purposes, it had to capitalize $214,600 indirect costs to inventory under the UNICAP rules. At the end of its first year, XYZ held 430 units in inventory. In its second year of operations, XYZ manufactured 3,700 units of product and incurred $821,400 direct material cost and $508,750 direct labor costs. For financial statement purposes, XYZ capitalized $257,150 indirect costs to inventory. For tax purposes, it had to capitalize $357,050 indirect costs to inventory under the UNICAP rules. At the end of its second year, XYZ held 470 items in inventory. Required: a. Compute XYZ's cost of goods sold for book purposes and for tax…arrow_forwardThe Pilot Corporation had 17,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1 and issued an additional 4,200 shares on October 1. There was no preferred stock outstanding. If Pilot reports earnings per share of $4.50 for the year ending December 31, how much is net income?arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
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