10th Edition

ISBN: 8220102020252

Author: RITCHEY

Publisher: PEARSON

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Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.

Linear Correlation

A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.

Regression Analysis

Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as p…

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Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 60RE

Life Sciences

60. World Health In general, people tend to live longer in countries that have a greater supply of food. Listed in the table at the top of the next column is the 2009 daily calorie supply and 2009 life expectancy at birth for 10 randomly selected countries. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization.

Country	Calories (x)	Life Expectancy (y)
Belize	2680	75.6
Cambodia	2382	62.7
France	3531	81.2
India	2321	64.7
Mexico	3146	76.5
New Zealand	3172	80.4
Peru	2563	73.6
Sweden	3125	81.1
Tanzania	2137	56.6
United States	3668	78.2

(a) Find the correlation coefficient. Do the data seem to fit a straight line?
(b) Draw a scatterplot of the data. Combining this with your results from part (a), do the data seem to fit a straight line?
(c) Find the equation of the least squares line.
(d) Use your answer from part (c) to predict the life expectancy in Canada, which has a daily calorie supply of 3399. Compare your answer with the actual value of 80.8 years.
(e) Briefly explain why countries with a higher daily calorie supply might tend to have a longer life expectancy. Is this trend likely to continue to higher calorie levels? Do you think that an American who eats 5000 calories a day is likely to live longer than one who eats 3600 calories? Why or why not?
(f) (For the ambitious!) Find the correlation coefficient and least squares line using the data for a larger sample of countries, as found in an almanac or other reference. Is the result in general agreement with the previous results?

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Chapter 1, Problem 59RE

Chapter 1, Problem 61RE

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EBK FINITE MATHEMATICS AND CALCULUS WIT

Ch. 1.1 - Find the slope of the line through (1, 5) and (4,...Ch. 1.1 - Find the equation of the line with x-intercept 4...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3YT Ch. 1.1 - Find the equation of the line through (2, 9) and...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5YT Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 6YT Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1WE Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 2WE Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3WE Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 4WE

Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 2E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 4E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 6E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 7E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 8E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 9E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 10E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 11E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 12E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 13E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 14E Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 16E Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 18E Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 20E Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 22E Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 24E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 25E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 26E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 27E Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 2534, find an equation for each line...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 29E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 30E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 31E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 32E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 33E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 34E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 35E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 36E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 37E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 38E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 39E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 40E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 41E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 42E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 43E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 44E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 45E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 46E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 47E Ch. 1.1 - Graph each equation. 48. y = 6x + 12 Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 49E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 50E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 51E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 52E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 53E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 54E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 55E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 56E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 57E Ch. 1.1 - Graph each equation. 58. y = 5x Ch. 1.1 - Graph each equation. 59. x + 4y = 0 Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 60E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 61E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 62E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 63E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 64E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 65E Ch. 1.1 - Life Sciences 66. HIV Infection The time interval...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 67E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 68E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 69E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 70E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 71E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 72E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 73E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 74E Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 75E Ch. 1.2 - Calculate g(5). Let g(x) = 4x + 5.Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2YT Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 3YT Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 4YT Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 5YT Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 6YT Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1WE Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2WE Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 3E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 4E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 5E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 6E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 7E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 8E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 9E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 10E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 11E Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 1114, decide whether the statement is...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 13E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 14E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 15E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 16E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 17E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 18E Ch. 1.2 - Write a linear cost function for each situation....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 20E Ch. 1.2 - Write a linear cost function for each situation....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 22E Ch. 1.2 - Assume that each situation can be expressed as a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 24E Ch. 1.2 - Assume that each situation can be expressed as a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 26E Ch. 1.2 - Business and Economics 27. Supply and Demand...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Suppose that the demand and...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Let the supply and demand...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Let the supply and demand...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Suppose that the supply function...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 32E Ch. 1.2 - Break-Even Analysis Producing x units of tacos...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 34E Ch. 1.2 - T-Shirt Cost Joanne Wendelken sells silk-screened...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 36E Ch. 1.2 - Marginal Cost of Coffee The manager of a...Ch. 1.2 - Marginal Cost of a New Plant In deciding whether...Ch. 1.2 - Break-Even Analysis You are the manager of a firm....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 40E Ch. 1.2 - Break-Even Analysis You are the manager of a firm....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 42E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 43E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 44E Ch. 1.2 - Life Sciences 45. Deer Ticks Deer ticks are of...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 46E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 47E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 48E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 49E Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 50E Ch. 1.3 - Calculate the least squares line for the following...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2YT Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 4E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 5E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 6E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 7E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 8E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 9E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 10E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 11E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 12E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 13E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 14E Ch. 1.3 - Mean Earnings The mean earnings (in dollars) of...Ch. 1.3 - Air Fares Using Expedia, a discount travel...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 17E Ch. 1.3 - Size of Hunting Parties In the 1960s, the famous...Ch. 1.3 - Crickets Chirping Biologists have observed a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 20E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 21E Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 22E Ch. 1.3 - SAT Scores At Hofstra University, all students...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 24E Ch. 1.3 - Air Conditioning While shopping for an air...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 26E Ch. 1.3 - Running If you think a marathon is a long race,...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each statement is true or false,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 3RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 4RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 5RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 6RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 7RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 8RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 9RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 10RE Ch. 1 - Determine whether each statement is true or false,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 13RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 14RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 15RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 16RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 17RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 18RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 19RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 20RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 21RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 23RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 24RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 25RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 26RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 27RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 28RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 29RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 30RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 31RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 32RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 33RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 34RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 35RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 36RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 37RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 38RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 39RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 40RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 41RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 42RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 43RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 44RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 45RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 46RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 47RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 48RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 49RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 50RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 51RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 52RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 53RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 54RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 55RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 56RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 57RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 58RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 59RE Ch. 1 - Life Sciences 60. World Health In general, people...Ch. 1 - Prob. 61RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 62RE Ch. 1 - Prob. 63RE Ch. 1 - Movies A mathematician exploring the relationship...

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Solution Summary: The author explains how to find the correlation coefficient and check whether the data seem to fit a straight line.

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