Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780131679955
Author: Edgar G. Goodaire
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 5RE
(a) Suppose A, B, and C are compound statements such that A
(b) Give a proof of property 11 that uses the result of Property 12.
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Answer questions 8.3.3 and 8.3.4 respectively
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455–460)] considered the use of electromyostimulation (EMS) as
a method to train healthy skeletal muscle. EMS sessions consisted of 30 contractions (4-second duration, 85 Hz) and were carried
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standard deviation of the skating performance test.
8.6.7 Consider the tire-testing data in Exercise 8.2.3. Compute a 95% tolerance interval on the life of the tires that has confidence level 95%. Compare the length of the tolerance interval with the length of the 95% CI on the population mean. Which interval is shorter? Discuss the difference in interpretation of these two intervals.
8.6.2 Consider the natural frequency of beams described in
Exercise 8.2.8. Compute a 90% prediction interval on the
diameter of the natural frequency of the next beam of this type
that will be tested. Compare the length of the prediction interval
with the length of the 90% CI on the population mean.
8.6.3 Consider the television tube brightness test described in
Exercise 8.2.7. Compute a 99% prediction interval on the brightness of the next tube tested. Compare the length of the prediction
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory
Ch. 1.1 - True/False Questions
“” means “”
Ch. 1.1 - A truth table based on four simple statements...Ch. 1.1 - True/False Questions
2. If is true, then is also...Ch. 1.1 - If p and q are both false, the truth value of...Ch. 1.1 - If pq is false, the truth value of (pq)(pq) is...Ch. 1.1 - pq andqp are logically equivalent.Ch. 1.1 - True/False Questions
7. A statement and its...Ch. 1.1 - (pq)(pq) is a tautology.Ch. 1.1 - True/False Questions
9. If B is a tautology and A...Ch. 1.1 - True/False Questions
10. If A and B are both...
Ch. 1.1 - Construct a truth table for each of the following...Ch. 1.1 - (a) If pq is false, determine the truth value of...Ch. 1.1 - 3. Determine the truth value for
when are all...Ch. 1.1 - 4. Repeat Exercise 3 in the case where are all...Ch. 1.1 - 5. (a) Show that is a tautology.
(b) Show that ...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.1 - 10. (a) Show that the statement is not logically...Ch. 1.1 - 11. If and are statements, then the compound...Ch. 1.2 - True/False Questions
Two statements A and B are...Ch. 1.2 - True/False Questions
2. “A B” and “A B” mean the...Ch. 1.2 - True/False Questions
3. () () for any statement ....Ch. 1.2 - True/False Questions
4. for any statements
Ch. 1.2 - (p(qr))((pq)(pr)) for any statements p,q,r.Ch. 1.2 - ((pq))((p)(q)) for any statements p,q.Ch. 1.2 - If A Band C is any statement, then (A C) (B ...Ch. 1.2 - True/False Questions
8. is in disjunctive normal...Ch. 1.2 - (pq(r))((p)(q)(r)) is in disjunctive normal form.Ch. 1.2 - True/False Questions
10. Disjunctive normal form...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.2 - (a) Show that p[(pq)] is a tautology. (b) What is...Ch. 1.2 - Simplify each of the following statements. (a)...Ch. 1.2 - 4. Using truth tables, verify the following...Ch. 1.2 - 5. Using the properties in the text together with...Ch. 1.2 - Prove that the statements (p(q))q and (p(q))p are...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.2 - Express each of the following statements in...Ch. 1.2 - Find out what you can about Augustus De Morgan and...Ch. 1.3 - True/False Questions
An argument is valid if,...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 1.3 - True/False Questions
4. De Morgan’s laws are two...Ch. 1.3 - The chain rule has pq and qr as its premises.Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 1.3 - Determine whether or not each of the following...Ch. 1.3 - 2. Verify that each of the five rules of inference...Ch. 1.3 - Verify that each of the following arguments is...Ch. 1.3 - Test the validity of each of the following...Ch. 1.3 - 5. Determine the validity of each of the following...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.3 - 10. What language is being used when we say “modus...Ch. 1 - Construct a truth table for the compound statement...Ch. 1 - Determine the truth value of [p(q((r)s))](rt),...Ch. 1 - 3. Determine whether each statement is a...Ch. 1 - Two compound statements A and B have the property...Ch. 1 - 5. (a) Suppose A, B, and C are compound statements...Ch. 1 - Establish the logical equivalence of each of the...Ch. 1 - 7. Express each of the following statements in...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following arguments...Ch. 1 - Discuss the validity of the argument pq(p)r Purple...Ch. 1 - 10. Determine the validity of each of the...
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- Answer question S8 stepwisearrow_forwardAnswer questions 8.2.11 and 8.2.12 respectivelyarrow_forward8.4.2 An article in Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy [“Arthroscopic Meniscal Repair with an Absorbable Screw: Results and Surgical Technique” (2005, Vol. 13, pp. 273–279)] showed that only 25 out of 37 tears (67.6%) located between 3 and 6 mm from the meniscus rim were healed. a. Calculate a two-sided 95% confidence interval on the proportion of such tears that will heal. b. Calculate a 95% lower confidence bound on the proportion of such tears that will heal. 8.4.3 An article in the Journal of the American Statistical Association [“Illustration of Bayesian Inference in Normal Data Models Using Gibbs Sampling” (1990, Vol. 85, pp. 972–985)] measured the weight of 30 rats under experiment controls. Suppose that 12 were underweight rats. a. Calculate a 95% two-sided confidence interval on the true proportion of rats that would show underweight from the experiment. b. Using the point estimate of p obtained from the preliminary sample, what sample size is needed to be 95%…arrow_forward
- 8.4.8 Use the data from Exercise 8.4.2 to compute the two-sided Agresti-Coull CI on the proportion of tears that heal. Compare and discuss the relationship of this interval to the one computed in Exercise 8.4.2.arrow_forwardAnswer questions 8.3.7 and 8.4.1 respectivelyarrow_forwardDon't do 14. Please solve 19arrow_forward
- 8.4.7 Use the data from Exercise 8.4.5 to compute the two-sided Agresti-Coull CI on the proportion of digits read correctly. Compare and discuss the relationship of this interval to the one computed in Exercise 8.4.5.arrow_forward8.6.5 Consider the fuel rod enrichment data described in Exercise 8.2.11. Compute a 90% prediction interval on the enrichment of the next rod tested. Compare the length of the prediction interval with the length of the 99% CI on the population mean.arrow_forward8.4.4 The Arizona Department of Transportation wishes to survey state residents to determine what proportion of the population would like to increase statewide highway speed limits from 65 mph to 75 mph. How many residents does the department need to survey if it wants to be at least 99% confident that the sample proportion is within 0.05 of the true proportion? 8.4.5 The U.S. Postal Service (USPS) has used optical character recognition (OCR) since the mid-1960s. In 1983, USPS began deploying the technology to major post offices throughout the country (www.britannica.com). Suppose that in a random sample of 500 handwritten zip code digits, 466 were read correctly. a. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of correct digits that can be automatically read. b. What sample size is needed to reduce the margin of error to 1%? c. How would the answer to part (b) change if you had to assume that the machine read only one-half of the digits correctly?arrow_forward
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