Concept explainers
In April, J. Rodriguez established an apartment rental service. The account headings are presented below. Transactions completed during the month of April follow.
- a. Rodriguez deposited $70,000 in a bank account in the name of the business.
- b. Paid the rent for the month, $2,000, Ck. No. 101 (Rent Expense).
- c. Bought supplies on account, $150.
- d. Bought a truck for $23,500, paying $2,500 in cash and placing the remainder on account.
- e. Bought insurance for the truck for the year, $2,400, Ck. No. 102.
- f. Sold services on account, $4,700 (Service Income).
- g. Bought office equipment on account from Stern Office Supply, $1,250.
- h. Sold services for cash for the first half of the month, $8,250 (Service Income).
- i. Received and paid the bill for utilities, $280, Ck. No. 103 (Utilities Expense).
- j. Received a bill for gas and oil for the truck, $130 (Gas and Oil Expense).
- k. Paid wages to the employees, $2,680, Ck. Nos. 104–106 (Wages Expense).
- l. Sold services for cash for the remainder of the month, $3,500 (Service Income).
- m. Rodriguez withdrew cash for personal use, $4,000, Ck. No. 107.
Required
1. In the equation, write the owner’s name above the terms Capital and Drawing.
2. Record the transactions and the balance after each transaction. Identify the account affected when the transaction involves revenues or expenses.
3. Write the account totals from the left side of the equals sign and add them. Write the account totals from the right side of the equals sign and add them. If the two totals are not equal, check the addition and subtraction. If you still cannot find the error, re-analyze each transaction.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
- Blue Company, an architectural firm, has a bookkeeper who maintains a cash receipts and disbursements journal. At the end of the year (2019), the company hires you to convert the cash receipts and disbursements into accrual basis revenues and expenses. The total cash receipts are summarized as follows. The accounts receivable from customers at the end of the year are 120,000. You note that the accounts receivable at the beginning of the year were 190,000. The cash sales included 30,000 of prepayments for services to be provided over the period January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2021. a. Compute the companys accrual basis gross income for 2019. b. Would you recommend that Blue use the cash method or the accrual method? Why? c. The company does not maintain an allowance for uncollectible accounts. Would you recommend that such an allowance be established for tax purposes? Explain.arrow_forwardhow to fill in the boxesarrow_forwardS. Waweru starts business on 1st July 2020, when he deposits Shs. 18,000 into his business bank account and Shs. 2,500 in his cash account. During the month of July, he undertakes the following transactions:- 2020 July 3 He purchases shop fittings for sh. 2,500 and pays by cheque. July 4 He buys a motor vehicle from AB & Co. on credit Sh. 3,000. July 6 He buys stock for Sh. 1,500 and pays through bank. July 8 He sells goods for cash Sh.1,000. July 10 Buys goods on credit from XY & Co. for Sh. 1,200 July 12 Sells goods to A. Smith for Sh. 900 on credit July 13 Pays wages Sh. 120 by cash July 14 A. Smith returns goods worth Sh. 200 July 15 Pays to AB & Co. Sh. 3,000 by cheque July 17 Goods returned to XY & Co. amounting to Sh. 350 July 21 Receives from A. Smith a cheque for Sh. 700 July 25 Sells goods for cash Sh. 300. July 30…arrow_forward
- S. Waweru starts business on 1st July 2020, when he deposits Shs. 18,000 into his business bank account and Shs. 2,500 in his cash account. During the month of July, he undertakes the following transactions:- 2020 July 3 He purchases shop fittings for sh. 2,500 and pays by cheque. July 4 He buys a motor vehicle from AB & Co. on credit Sh. 3,000. July 6 He buys stock for Sh. 1,500 and pays through bank. July 8 He sells goods for cash Sh.1,000. July 10 Buys goods on credit from XY & Co. for Sh. 1,200 July 12 Sells goods to A. Smith for Sh. 900 on credit July 13 Pays wages Sh. 120 by cash July 14 A. Smith returns goods worth Sh. 200 July 15 Pays to AB & Co. Sh. 3,000 by cheque July 17 Goods returned to XY & Co. amounting to Sh. 350 July 21 Receives from A. Smith a cheque for Sh. 700 July 25 Sells goods for cash Sh. 300. July 30…arrow_forwardThe accounting records and bank statement of Jeff's Seashell Store provide the following information at the end of April. The closing 'Cash' account balance was $29000, and the bank statement shows a closing balance of $31000. On reviewing the bank statement it is found an account customer has deposited $2500 into the bank account for a March sale and the monthly insurance premium of $550 was automatically charged to the account. Interest of $1500 was paid by the bank and a bank fee of $50 was charged to the account. A payment of $950 to a supplier has been recorded twice in the accounts. After the calculation of the "ending reconciled cash balance", what is the balance of the 'cash' account?A. 33,350 B. None of the other answers C. 31,450 D. 29,000 E. 35,350arrow_forwardElijah started the month with cash at bank of $1,780. What was the balance carried forward after accounting for the following transactions in June? (1) Elijah withdrew $200 per week to cover living expenses. (2) A customer paid for goods with a list price of $600, less trade discount of 5%. (3) An amount of $400 was received from a credit customer. (4) Bankings of $1,200 from canteen vending machines.arrow_forward
- You habe a business where you babysit for people in your local area.Some of your customers pay you mimmediately after you finish a job.Some customers ask you to send them a bill.It is now the 30th June and you have collected $3,600 from cash-paying customers.Your remaining customers owe you $5,200. How much service revenue would you have under accrual accounting?arrow_forwardSuppose you have a business where you house-sit for people while they are away on vacation. Some of your customers pay you immediately after you finish a job. Some customers ask you to send them a bill. It is now 30th June and you have collected $900 from cash-paying customers. Your remaining customers owe you $1,300. How much service revenue would you have under accrual accounting?arrow_forwardFollowing are some transactions and events of Business Solutions. Feb. 26 The company paid cash to Lyn Addie for eight days' work at $130 per day. Mar. 25 The company sold merchandise with a $2,200 cost for $2,900 on credit to Wildcat Services, invoice dated March 25. Required:1. Assume that Lyn Addie is an unmarried employee. Her $1,040 of wages have deductions for FICA Social Security taxes, FICA Medicare taxes, and federal income taxes. Her federal income taxes for this pay period total $104. Compute her net pay for the eight days' work paid on February 26. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations.)2. Record the journal entry to reflect the payroll payment to Lyn Addie as computed in part 1. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations.)3. Record the journal entry to reflect the (employer) payroll tax expenses for the February 26 payroll payment. Assume Lyn Addie has not met earnings limits…arrow_forward
- Consider each of the transaction below independently. All expenditures were made in cash In march, the Cleanway Laundromat bought equipment. Cleanway paid $5,000 down and signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $30,000 in nine months. The cash price for the equipment was $34,000. Prepare all necessary journal entries to record each the transaction. Use this format: Date Account Titles DR CRarrow_forwardEna Sharples opened a retail shop on January 1. She invested $10,000 of her own money. She rented a store for $2,000 per month, paying first and last month’s rent on January 1. She bought store fittings for $5,000 in cash. She bought goods for resale at a cost of $10,000, on credit, payable on February 15. She incurred other expenses of $1,000 in January, all of which were paid for in cash. Her cash sales were $15,000, and she also sold $2,000 on credit, which she expects to collect by the end of February. At the end of January her inventory had a cost of $3,000. Amortization on the store fittings is estimated at $100 for the month. What is The operating profit as % of sales for January?arrow_forwardEna Sharples opened a retail shop on January 1. She invested $10,000 of her own money. She rented a store for $2,000 per month, paying first and last month’s rent on January 1. She bought store fittings for $5,000 in cash. She bought goods for resale at a cost of $10,000, on credit, payable on February 15. She incurred other expenses of $1,000 in January, all of which were paid for in cash. Her cash sales were $15,000, and she also sold $2,000 on credit, which she expects to collect by the end of February. At the end of January her inventory had a cost of $3,000. Amortization on the store fittings is estimated at $100 for the month. The sales revenue recognized in January was?arrow_forward
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