Explanation Given: The elevation of the city from the sea level is 1610 m . Calculation: Calculate the atmospheric pressure ( p atm ) at 1,610 m elevation by using the interpolation method. Refer Appendix A, “Physical Properties of Air at U.S. Standard Atmospheric Pressure 101.3 kPa versus Altitude (SI Units)”. Note down the altitude and corresponding pressure values as in Table (1) Altitude(km) Pressure(kPa) 1.000 89.88 1.610 p atm 2.000 79.50 Table 1 Interpolate the values in the table (1) to obtain the atmospheric pressure ( p atm ) at 1,610 m. 1.000 − 2.000 89.88 − 79.50 = 1.000 − 1.610 89.88 − p atm − 0.09633 = − 0.610 89.88 − p atm − 0.09633 ( 89.88 − p atm ) = − 0.610 − 8.6581 + 0.09633 p atm = − 0.610 0.09633 p atm = − 0.610 + 8.658 p atm = 8.048 0.09633 = 83.55 kPa Water begins to boiling when the atmospheric pressure is equal to vapor pressure

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Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)

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