Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134649290
Author: Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 32P
To determine
The minimum shear stress within the fluid.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - Evaluate each of the following to three...Ch. 1 - Evaluate each of the following to three...Ch. 1 - Convert the following temperatures: (a) 250 K to...Ch. 1 - The tank contains a liquid having a density of...Ch. 1 - If air within the tank is at an absolute pressure...Ch. 1 - The bottle tank has a volume of 0.35 m3 and...Ch. 1 - The bottle tank contains nitrogen having a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9PCh. 1 - Dry air at 25°C has a density of 1.23 kg/m3. But...
Ch. 1 - The tanker carries 900(103) barrels of crude oil...Ch. 1 - Water in the swimming pool has a measured depth of...Ch. 1 - Determine the weight of carbon tetrachloride that...Ch. 1 - The tank contains air at a temperature of 18°C and...Ch. 1 - The tank contains 4 kg of air at an absolute...Ch. 1 - The 8-m-diameter spherical balloon is filled with...Ch. 1 - Gasoline is mixed with 8 ft3 of kerosene so that...Ch. 1 - Determine the change in the density of oxygen when...Ch. 1 - The container is filled with water at a...Ch. 1 - The rain cloud has an approximate volume of 6.50...Ch. 1 - A volume of 8 m3 of oxygen initially at 80 kPa of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22PCh. 1 - Water at 20°C is subjected to a pressure increase...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24PCh. 1 - At a point deep in the ocean, the specific weight...Ch. 1 - A 2-kg mass of oxygen is held at a constant...Ch. 1 - The viscosity of SAE 10 W30 oil is μ = 0.100...Ch. 1 - If the kinematic viscosity of glycerin is ν =...Ch. 1 - An experimental test using human blood at T = 30°C...Ch. 1 - The plate is moving at 0.6 mm/s when the force...Ch. 1 - When the force P is applied to the plate, the...Ch. 1 - When the force P is applied to the plate, the...Ch. 1 - The Newtonian fluid is confined between a plate...Ch. 1 - The Newtonian fluid is confined between the plate...Ch. 1 - If a force of P = 2 N causes the 30-mm-diameter...Ch. 1 - A plastic strip having a width of 0.2 m and a mass...Ch. 1 - A plastic strip having a width of 0.2 m and a mass...Ch. 1 - The tank containing gasoline has a long crack on...Ch. 1 - The tank containing gasoline has a long crack on...Ch. 1 - Determine the constants B and C in Andrade's...Ch. 1 - The viscosity of water can be determined using the...Ch. 1 - Determine the constants B and C in the Sutherland...Ch. 1 - The constants B=1.357(10−6) N·s/(m2·K1/2) and C =...Ch. 1 - The read-write head for a hand-held music player...Ch. 1 - Determine the torque T required to rotate the disk...Ch. 1 - Prob. 46PCh. 1 - Prob. 47PCh. 1 - The tube rests on a 1.5-mm thin film of oil having...Ch. 1 - The tube rests on a 1.5-mm thin film of oil having...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50PCh. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - How hot can you make a cup of tea if you climb to...Ch. 1 - A boat propeller is rotating in water that has a...Ch. 1 - As water at 20°C flows through the transition, its...Ch. 1 - Water at 70°F is flowing through a garden hose. If...Ch. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - For water falling out of the tube, there is a...Ch. 1 - Steel particles are ejected from a grinder and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59PCh. 1 - Prob. 60PCh. 1 - Prob. 61PCh. 1 - Prob. 62PCh. 1 - Because cohesion resists any increase in the...Ch. 1 - The glass tube has an inner diameter d and is...Ch. 1 - The glass tube has an inner diameter of d = 2 mm...Ch. 1 - Prob. 66PCh. 1 - The triangular glass rod has a weight of 0.3 N and...Ch. 1 - The triangular glass rod has a weight of 0.3 N and...Ch. 1 - Water poured from this pitcher tends to cling to...Ch. 1 - If a drop of oil is placed on a water surface,...Ch. 1 - The shape of this municipal water tank has the...
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- determine the direction and magnitude of angular velocity ω3 of link CD in the four-bar linkage using the relative velocity graphical methodarrow_forwardFour-bar linkage mechanism, AB=40mm, BC=60mm, CD=70mm, AD=80mm, =60°, w1=10rad/s. Determine the direction and magnitude of w3 using relative motion graphical method. A B 2 3 77777 477777arrow_forwardFour-bar linkage mechanism, AB=40mm, BC=60mm, CD=70mm, AD=80mm, =60°, w1=10rad/s. Determine the direction and magnitude of w3 using relative motion graphical method. A B 2 3 77777 477777arrow_forward
- The evaporator of a vapor compression refrigeration cycle utilizing R-123 as the refrigerant isbeing used to chill water. The evaporator is a shell and tube heat exchanger with the water flowingthrough the tubes. The water enters the heat exchanger at a temperature of 54°F. The approachtemperature difference of the evaporator is 3°R. The evaporating pressure of the refrigeration cycleis 4.8 psia and the condensing pressure is 75 psia. The refrigerant is flowing through the cycle witha flow rate of 18,000 lbm/hr. The R-123 leaves the evaporator as a saturated vapor and leaves thecondenser as a saturated liquid. Determine the following:a. The outlet temperature of the chilled waterb. The volumetric flow rate of the chilled water (gpm)c. The UA product of the evaporator (Btu/h-°F)d. The heat transfer rate between the refrigerant and the water (tons)arrow_forward(Read image) (Answer given)arrow_forwardProblem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and (y2), respectively. Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s]. Givens: y1 = 4.112 m y2 = 0.387 m b = 0.942 m Answers: ( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s ( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s ( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s ( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/sarrow_forward
- Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference between the pump and tank surface is (h). Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions. Givens: h = 120.31 cm d = 14.455 cm K = 8.976 Q Answers: (1) 94.917 lit/s (2) 49.048 lit/s ( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s 68.588 lit/s 4arrow_forwardProblem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q). The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are (L2) and (d2), respectively. Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m], calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm]. Givens: L₁,d₁ Pump L₂,d2 오 0.533 lit/s L1 = 6920.729 m d1 = 1.065 m L2 = 70.946 m d2 0.072 m Answers: (1) 3.069 cm (2) 3.914 cm ( 3 ) 2.519 cm ( 4 ) 1.855 cm TABLE 8.1 Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes Pipe Riveted steel Concrete Wood stave Cast iron Galvanized iron Equivalent Roughness, & Feet Millimeters 0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0 0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0 0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9 0.00085 0.26 0.0005 0.15 0.045 0.000005 0.0015 0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth) Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015 Drawn…arrow_forwardThe flow rate is 12.275 Liters/s and the diameter is 6.266 cm.arrow_forward
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