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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The direction of the dipole moment in
Concept introduction:
Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.
For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.
Electronegativity:
It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.
Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.
i.e. 4.
The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7
Dipole moment:
Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.
Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.
The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.
The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.
Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.
(b)
Interpretation:
The direction of the dipole moment in
Concept introduction:
Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.
For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.
Electronegativity:
It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.
Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.
i.e. 4.
The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7
Dipole moment:
Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.
Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.
The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.
The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.
Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.
(c)
Interpretation:
The direction of the dipole moment in
Concept introduction:
Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.
For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.
Electronegativity:
It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.
Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.
i.e. 4.
The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7
Dipole moment:
Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.
Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.
The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.
The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.
Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.
(d)
Interpretation:
The direction of the dipole moment in
Concept introduction:
Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.
For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.
Electronegativity:
It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.
Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.
i.e. 4.
The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7
Dipole moment:
Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.
Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.
The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.
The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.
Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.
(e)
Interpretation:
The direction of the dipole moment in
Concept introduction:
Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.
For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.
Electronegativity:
It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.
Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.
i.e. 4.
The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7
Dipole moment:
Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.
Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.
The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.
The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.
Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.
(f)
Interpretation:
The direction of the dipole moment in
Concept introduction:
Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.
For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.
Electronegativity:
It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.
Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.
i.e. 4.
The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7
Dipole moment:
Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.
Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.
The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.
The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.
Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Assign these protonarrow_forwardCould you please solve the first problem in this way and present it similarly but color-coded or step by step so I can understand it better? Thank you!arrow_forwardCould you please solve the first problem in this way and present it similarly but color-coded or step by step so I can understand it better? Thank you!arrow_forward
- Could you please solve the first problem in this way and present it similarly but (color-coded) and step by step so I can understand it better? Thank you! I want to see what they are doingarrow_forwardCan you please help mne with this problem. Im a visual person, so can you redraw it, potentislly color code and then as well explain it. I know im given CO2 use that to explain to me, as well as maybe give me a second example just to clarify even more with drawings (visuals) and explanations.arrow_forwardPart 1. Aqueous 0.010M AgNO 3 is slowly added to a 50-ml solution containing both carbonate [co32-] = 0.105 M and sulfate [soy] = 0.164 M anions. Given the ksp of Ag2CO3 and Ag₂ soy below. Answer the ff: Ag₂ CO3 = 2 Ag+ caq) + co} (aq) ksp = 8.10 × 10-12 Ag₂SO4 = 2Ag+(aq) + soy² (aq) ksp = 1.20 × 10-5 a) which salt will precipitate first? (b) What % of the first anion precipitated will remain in the solution. by the time the second anion starts to precipitate? (c) What is the effect of low pH (more acidic) condition on the separate of the carbonate and sulfate anions via silver precipitation? What is the effect of high pH (more basic)? Provide appropriate explanation per answerarrow_forward
- Part 4. Butanoic acid (ka= 1.52× 10-5) has a partition coefficient of 3.0 (favors benzene) when distributed bet. water and benzene. What is the formal concentration of butanoic acid in each phase when 0.10M aqueous butanoic acid is extracted w❘ 25 mL of benzene 100 mL of a) at pit 5.00 b) at pH 9.00arrow_forwardCalculate activation energy (Ea) from the following kinetic data: Temp (oC) Time (s) 23.0 180. 32.1 131 40.0 101 51.8 86.0 Group of answer choices 0.0269 kJ/mole 2610 kJ/mole 27.6 kJ/mole 0.215 kJ/mole 20.8 kJ/molearrow_forwardCalculate activation energy (Ea) from the following kinetic data: Temp (oC) Time (s) 23.0 180. 32.1 131 40.0 101 51.8 86.0 choices: 0.0269 kJ/mole 2610 kJ/mole 27.6 kJ/mole 0.215 kJ/mole 20.8 kJ/molearrow_forward
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax
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