Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 48P
To determine
To estimate: the chances that a 16-digit number chosen at random if it will be a valid credit-card number.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
If you used only a keyboard to enter data, how many years would it take to fill up the hard drive in your computer that can store 95gigabytes95gigabytes (95×109bytes95×109bytes) of data? Assume "normal" eight-hour working days, and that one byte is required to store one keyboard character, and that you can type 180 characters per minute.
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Two types of barrel units were in use in the 1920s in the United States. The apple barrel had a legally set volume of 7056 cubic inches; the cranberry barrel, 5826 cubic inches. If a merchant sells 30 cranberry barrels of goods to a customer who thinks he is receiving apple barrels, what is the discrepancy in the shipment volume in liters (L)? Give your answer as a positive number.
Two types of barrel units were in use in the 1920s in the United States.The apple barrel had a legally set volume of 7056 cubic inches; the cranberry barrel, 5826 cubic inches. If a merchant sells 20 cranberry barrels of goods to a customer who thinks he is receiving apple barrels, what is the discrepancy in the shipment volume in liters?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 1.2 - A Canadian speed limit of 50 km/h is closest to...Ch. 1.3 - Rank the numbers according to (1) their size and...Ch. 1 - Explain why measurement standards based on...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 1 - Why doesnt Earths rotation provide a suitable time...Ch. 1 - To raise a power of 10 to another power, you...Ch. 1 - What facts might a scientist use in estimating...Ch. 1 - How would you determine the length of a curved...Ch. 1 - Write 1/x as x to some power.Ch. 1 - Emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil-fuel...
Ch. 1 - In Chapter 3, youll learn that the range of a...Ch. 1 - What is meant by an explicit-constant definition...Ch. 1 - Youre asked to make a rough estimate of the total...Ch. 1 - The power output of a typical large power plant is...Ch. 1 - The diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 0.1 nm,...Ch. 1 - Use the definition of the meter to determine how...Ch. 1 - In nanoseconds, how long is the period of the...Ch. 1 - Lake Baikal in Siberia holds the worlds largest...Ch. 1 - A hydrogen atom is about 0.1 nm in diameter. How...Ch. 1 - How long a piece of wire would you need to form a...Ch. 1 - Making a turn, a jetliner flies 2.1 km on a...Ch. 1 - A car is moving at 35.0 mi/h. Express its speed in...Ch. 1 - You have postage for a 1-oz letter but only a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1 - How many cubic centimeters are in a cubic meter?Ch. 1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1 - Highways in Canada have speed limits of 100 km/h....Ch. 1 - One m/s is how many km/h?Ch. 1 - A 3.0-lb box of grass seed will seed 2100 ft2 of...Ch. 1 - A radian is how many degrees?Ch. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: (a) 55 mi/h:...Ch. 1 - The distance to the Andromeda galaxy, the nearest...Ch. 1 - Add 3.63105 m and 2.13103 km.Ch. 1 - Divide 4.23103 m/s by 0.57 ms, and express your...Ch. 1 - Add 5.131022 cm and 6.83103 mm. and multiply the...Ch. 1 - Find the cube root of 6.4 1019 without a...Ch. 1 - Add 1.46 m and 2.3 cm.Ch. 1 - Prob. 37ECh. 1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1 - To see why its important to carry more digits in...Ch. 1 - Youve been hired as an environmental watchdog for...Ch. 1 - The average dairy cow produces about 104 kg of...Ch. 1 - How many Earths would fit inside the Sun?Ch. 1 - The average American uses electrical energy at the...Ch. 1 - Youre writing a biography of the physicist Enrico...Ch. 1 - (a) Estimate the volume of water going over...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of air molecules in your dorm...Ch. 1 - A human hair is about 100 m across. Estimate the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 48PCh. 1 - Bubble gums density is about 1 g/cm3. You blow an...Ch. 1 - The Moon barely covers the Sun during a solar...Ch. 1 - The semiconductor chip at the heart of a personal...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of (a) atoms and (b) cells in...Ch. 1 - When we write the number 3.6 as typical of a...Ch. 1 - Continental drift occurs at about the rate your...Ch. 1 - Youre driving into Canada and trying to decide...Ch. 1 - In the 1908 London Olympics, the intended 26-mile...Ch. 1 - An environmental group is lobbying to shut down a...Ch. 1 - If youre working from the print version of this...Ch. 1 - Estimate the area of skin on your body.Ch. 1 - Estimate the mass of water in the worlds oceans,...Ch. 1 - Express the following with appropriate units and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62PCh. 1 - Caf Milagro sells coffee online. A half-kilogram...Ch. 1 - The world consumes energy at the rate of about 500...Ch. 1 - The volume of a sphere is given by V=43r3, where r...Ch. 1 - The human body contains about 1014 cells, and the...Ch. 1 - The human body contains about 1014 cells, and the...Ch. 1 - The human body contains about 1014 cells, and the...Ch. 1 - The human body contains about 1014 cells, and the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Estimate the number of people in the world who are suffering from the common cold on any given day. (Answers may vary. Remember that a person suffers from a cold for about a week.)arrow_forwardSales delay is the elapsed time between the manufacture of a product and its sale. According an article it is quite common for investigators to model sales delay using a lognormal distribution. For a particular product, the cited article proposes this distribution with parameter values μ = 2.09 and ² = 0.07 (here the unit for delay is months). LUSE SALT (a) What are the variance and standard deviation of delay time? (Round your answers to two decimal places.) months² months variance standard deviation (b) What is the probability that delay time exceeds 12 months? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) What is the probability that delay time is within one standard deviation of its mean value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)arrow_forwardThe measurement error is defined as AX=X-Xo.where Xo is the true value of a physical quantity. X is the measured value of the physical quantity, AX is also known as "absolute error" What is the correct understanding to absolute error? Select one: O a An absolute error indicates the absolute value of the error. Ob Absolute error is the difference between the measured value and the true value. O e Absolute error indicates that the error is always positive. Od. Absolute eror indicates that the magnitude of an error is certain.arrow_forward
- A pyramid has a square base of side x and height h. The volume V of the pyramid is given by the expression: V - x²h 3 If V is measured to 5% and h is measured to 3%, what is the percentage uncertainty of ? Remember to include the % symbol with your answer.arrow_forward(a) How many significant figures are in the numbers 999.0 and 1000.0? 999.01000.0 (b) If the uncertainty in each number is 10, what is the percent uncertainty in each? (Give your answer to 4 significant figures.) 999.0 %1000.0 % (c) Which is a more meaningful way to express the accuracy of these two numbers, significant figures or percent uncertainties?arrow_forwardThe rhinovirus which causes the common cold has a diameter of 30 nm. How many virus particles can line up side by side on a line that is 1 inch long?arrow_forward
- If the number of significant figures is 6, what is the value of the pre-specified Error(?s) Select one: O a 0.000005% O b. 0.0005% O c. 0.005% ০ d 0.00005%arrow_forwardTime intervals measured with a stopwatch typically have an uncertainty of about 0.2 s, due to human reaction time at the start and stop moments. What is the percent uncertainty of a hand-timed measurement of (a) 5.5 s, (b) 55 s, (c) 5.5 min?arrow_forwardI'm not sure how to get the answer for a, b, carrow_forward
- the average density of an atom is approximately 103 kg/m3. The nucleus of an atom has a radius about 10-5 times that of the entire atom, and contains nearly all the mass of the atom. What is the approximate density, in kilograms per cubic meter, of a nucleus?arrow_forwardThe sum of the numbers 436.32, 227.2 and 0.301 in appropriate significant figures is (a) 663.821 (b) 664 (c) 663.8 (d) 663.82arrow_forwardThe density of water Is known to be 0.9998395 g/cm. During experimentation, you determine the density of water to be 1.0220 g/cm³. ASK YOUR TEACHER Using the correct % error/difference/change formula, (you are not being told which % formula to use - you must decide which one is correct for this situation) calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. The formulas are: percent change, percent difference, percent error. O 22.164057% O 22.1641% O 0.222% O 22.164057% O 22.2% O 22.165% MacBook Air 226 esc FI 23 24 Q W IT Y G K く V command option option command つ つ エ のarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Math Antics - Scientific Notation; Author: mathantics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bXkewQ7WEdI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Physics CH 0: General Introduction (14 of 20) How to Estimate Number of Teachers in US; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBv_JLUzM-M;License: Standard Youtube License