College Physics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321601834
Author: Jerry D. Wilson, Anthony J. Buffa, Bo Lou
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Chapter 1, Problem 46E
To determine
Whether the following quantities has three significant figures.
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Part A:
kg
(a) Water at 20 °C (p = 998.3 and v = 1 × 10-6 m²/s) flows through a galvanised
m³
iron pipe (k = 0.15 mm) with a diameter of 25 mm, entering the room at point A and
discharging at point C from the fully opened gate valve B at a volumetric flow rate of
0.003 m³/s. Determine the required pressure at A, considering all the losses that occur
in the system described in Figure Q1. Loss coefficients for pipe fittings have been
provided in Table 1.
[25 marks]
(b) Due to corrosion within the pipe, the average flow velocity at C is observed to be
V2 m/s after 10 years of operation whilst the pressure at A remains the same as
determined in (a). Determine the average annual rate of growth of k within the pipe.
[15 marks]
4₁
Figure Q1. Pipe system
Page 2
25 mm
For an independent study project, you design an experiment to measure the speed of light. You propose to bounce laser light off a mirror that is 53.5 km due east and have it detected by a light sensor that is 119 m due south of the laser. The first problem is to orient the mirror so that the laser light reflects off the mirror and into the light sensor.
(a) Determine the angle that the normal to the mirror should make with respect to due west.(b) Since you can read your protractor only so accurately, the mirror is slightly misaligned and the actual angle between the normal to the mirror and due west exceeds the desired amount by 0.003°. Determine how far south you need to move the light sensor in order to detect the reflected laser light.
Chapter 1 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - The only SI standard represented by material...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is the SI base unit for (a)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 -
The prefix giga- means (a) 10−9, (b) 109, (c)...Ch. 1 - The prefix micro- means (a) 106, (b) 10–6, (c)...Ch. 1 - A new technology is concerned with objects the...Ch. 1 -
Which of the following has the greatest volume:...Ch. 1 - Which of the following metric prefixes is the...Ch. 1 - Both sides of an equation are equal in (a)...
Ch. 1 - Unit analysis of an equation cannot tell you if...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - You have a quantity of water and wish to express...Ch. 1 - Which of the following has the greatest number of...Ch. 1 - Which of the following numbers has four...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 1 - An important step in problem solving before...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 1 - In order-of-magnitude calculations, you should (a)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CQCh. 1 - Why is weight not a base quantity?
Ch. 1 - What replaced the original definition of the...Ch. 1 - Give a couple of major differences between the SI...Ch. 1 - If a fellow student tells you he saw a 3-cm-long...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CQCh. 1 - Explain why a metric ton is equivalent to 1000...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8CQCh. 1 - Prob. 9CQCh. 1 - Prob. 10CQCh. 1 - Prob. 11CQCh. 1 - Prob. 12CQCh. 1 - Prob. 13CQCh. 1 - Prob. 14CQCh. 1 - Prob. 15CQCh. 1 - Are all the significant figures reported for a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17CQCh. 1 - Prob. 18CQCh. 1 - What are the main steps in the problem-solving...Ch. 1 - When you do order-of-magnitude calculations,...Ch. 1 - When doing an order-of-magnitude calculation, how...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22CQCh. 1 -
Is the following statement reasonable? It took...Ch. 1 - Is the following statement reasonable? A car...Ch. 1 -
The metric system is a decimal (base-10) system,...Ch. 1 - (a) In the British system, 16 oz = 1 pt and 16 oz...Ch. 1 - Convert the following: (a) 40 000 000 bytes to MB,...Ch. 1 - A sailor tells you that if his ship is traveling...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1 - Prob. 9ECh. 1 - Prob. 10ECh. 1 - The general equation for a parabola is y = ax2 +...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1 - Prob. 13ECh. 1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1 - Is the equation for the area of a trapezoid, ,...Ch. 1 - Newton’s second law of motion (Section 4.3) is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17ECh. 1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1 - Figure 1.8 (top) shows the elevation of a location...Ch. 1 - (a) If you wanted to express your height with the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21ECh. 1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1 - Prob. 26ECh. 1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1 - (a) Which of the following represents the greatest...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1 - Fig. 1.18 is a picture of red blood cells seen...Ch. 1 - A student was 18 in. long when she was born. She...Ch. 1 - How many minutes of arc does the Earth rotate in 1...Ch. 1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1 - The Roman Coliseum used to be flooded with water...Ch. 1 - In the Bible, Noah is instructed to build an ark...Ch. 1 - Express the length 50 500 μm (micrometers) in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1 - Express each of the numbers in Exercise 43 with...Ch. 1 - Round the following numbers to two significant...Ch. 1 - Prob. 46ECh. 1 - Prob. 47ECh. 1 - The interior storage compartment of a restaurant...Ch. 1 - The top of a rectangular table measures 1.245 m by...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50ECh. 1 - Prob. 51ECh. 1 - Prob. 52ECh. 1 - Work this exercise by the two given procedures as...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1 - Prob. 56ECh. 1 - Prob. 57ECh. 1 - The thickness of the numbered pages of a textbook...Ch. 1 - The mass of the Earth is 5.98 × 1024 kg. What is...Ch. 1 - To go to a football stadium from your house, you...Ch. 1 - Two chains of length 1.0 m are used to support a...Ch. 1 - Tony’s Pizza Palace sells a medium 9.0-in....Ch. 1 - Two students go into Tony’s Pizza Palace and order...Ch. 1 - In Fig. 1.22, which black region has the greater...Ch. 1 - The Channel Tunnel, or “Chunnel,” which runs under...Ch. 1 - Human adult blood contains, on average, 7000/mm3...Ch. 1 - The average number of hairs on the normal human...Ch. 1 - A car is driven 13 mi east and then a certain...Ch. 1 -
At the Indianapolis 500 time trials, each car...Ch. 1 - Approximately 118 mi wide, 307 mi long, and...Ch. 1 - In the Tour de Franco, a bicyclist races up two...Ch. 1 - A student wants to determine the distance from the...Ch. 1 - A farmer owns a piece of land in the shape of an...Ch. 1 - In a radioactivity experiment, a solid lead brick...Ch. 1 - Approximately 118 mi wide, 307 mi long, and...Ch. 1 - Two separate seismograph stations receive...Ch. 1 - You are sailing a radio-controlled model powerboat...Ch. 1 - Prob. 78E
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