FINANCIAL+MANAG.ACCT.
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260728774
Author: Wild
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 3QS
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Fraud triangle: The fraud triangle refers to factors that are responsible for an individual to commit fraud in an entity. Mostly these three elements are determined as risk factors for committing fraud in the company:
- Opportunity: Various opportunities are in a company to commit fraud and these opportunities become the main reason behind the individual doing fraud.
- Pressure: Various pressures are given to the employees during work which can result in committing fraud to cope with the pressures.
- Rationalization: Each person has their reason for doing fraud which means an individual rationalizes to commit fraud when it seems right to them.
To Identify: The fraud triangle risk factor (Opportunity, pressure, or rationalization) for the given situations.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Identify the fraud triangle risk factor (Opportunity, Pressure, or Rationalization) in each situation.
1. The business has no cameras or security devices at its warehouse.
2. A worker sees other employees regularly take inventory for personal use.
3. Payroll manager feels she is greatly underpaid.
4. No one matches the cash in the register to receipts when shifts end.
5. Managers are expected to grow business or be fired.
6. Managers are told to make extreme cuts in expenses.
Opportunity
Rationalization
Pressure
Opportunity
Pressure
Pressure
The fraud triangle asserts that the following three factors must exist for a person to commit fraud. A. Opportunity B. Pressure C. Rationalization. Identify the fraud risk factor (A, B, or C) in each of the following situations.
if a manager is incharge of the Credit Right Software Corp department which involves sells leading account sooftare product and two of his employess commited fraud. How should the manager prepare himself to understand what causes individuals to commit fraud and how it happens?
Chapter 1 Solutions
FINANCIAL+MANAG.ACCT.
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1QSCh. 1 - Prob. 2QSCh. 1 - Prob. 3QSCh. 1 - Prob. 4QSCh. 1 - Prob. 5QSCh. 1 - Prob. 6QSCh. 1 - Applying the accounting equation A1 Total assets...Ch. 1 - Applying the accounting equation A1 Use the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9QSCh. 1 - Identifying effects of transactions using...
Ch. 1 - Identifying effects of transactions using...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12QSCh. 1 - Prob. 13QSCh. 1 - Identifying assets, liabilities, and equity P2...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15QSCh. 1 - Prob. 16QSCh. 1 - Prob. 17QSCh. 1 - Prob. 18QSCh. 1 - Prob. 19QSCh. 1 - Prob. 20QSCh. 1 - Prob. 21QSCh. 1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-2 Identifying accounting users and uses...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3ECh. 1 - Prob. 4ECh. 1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-8 Using the accounting equation A1...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-9 Using the accounting equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-10 Analysis using the accounting...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-11 Identifying effects of transactions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-13 Identifying effects of transactions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16ECh. 1 - Prob. 17ECh. 1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1 - Prob. 19ECh. 1 - Prob. 20ECh. 1 - Prob. 21ECh. 1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1 - Problem 1-1A Identifying effects of transactions...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-2A Computing missing information using...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PSACh. 1 - Problem 1-4A preparing a statement of retained...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-5A Preparing a balances sheet P2
Use the...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-6A Preparing a statement of cash flows...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-7A Analyzing transactions and preparing...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-8.4 Analyzing effects of transactions C4...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9PSACh. 1 - Prob. 10PSACh. 1 - Prob. 11PSACh. 1 - Prob. 1PSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-2B Computing missing information using...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PSBCh. 1 - Prob. 4PSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-5B Preparing a balance sheet P2 Use the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6PSBCh. 1 - Prob. 7PSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-8B Analyzing effects of transactions C4...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9PSBCh. 1 - Prob. 10PSBCh. 1 - Prob. 11PSBCh. 1 - Prob. 1SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1AACh. 1 - Prob. 1.2AACh. 1 - Prob. 1.3AACh. 1 - Prob. 1.4AACh. 1 - Prob. 2.1AACh. 1 - Prob. 2.2AACh. 1 - Prob. 2.3AACh. 1 - Prob. 2.4AACh. 1 - Prob. 2.5AACh. 1 - Prob. 3.1AACh. 1 - Prob. 3.2AACh. 1 - Prob. 3.3AACh. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Technology is increasing used to process...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - What are at least three questions business owners...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Describe the internal role of accounting for...Ch. 1 - 7. Identify three types of services typically...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - 10. What are some accounting-related professions?
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11DQCh. 1 - Prob. 12DQCh. 1 - Prob. 13DQCh. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 15DQCh. 1 - Prob. 16DQCh. 1 - Prob. 17DQCh. 1 - Prob. 18DQCh. 1 - Prob. 19DQCh. 1 - Prob. 20DQCh. 1 - Prob. 21DQCh. 1 - Prob. 22DQCh. 1 - Prob. 23DQCh. 1 - Prob. 24DQCh. 1 - Prob. 25DQCh. 1 - Prob. 26DQCh. 1 - Prob. 27DQCh. 1 - Define and explain return on assets.Ch. 1 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 1 - Prob. 2BTNCh. 1 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 1 - Prob. 4BTN
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Fraud refers to any intentional act to achieve gain, usually monetary. Committing a fraud isunethical and resulting in bad consequences, not just to the perpetrator, but also others (e.g.shareholders, workers etc.). Several example of fraud scenario are listed as follows:i). Store manager misused company’s car for personal purpose because he is the onlyperson that monitor the movement and usage of the car.ii). The accountant and the store keeper of AAA Enterprise co-operate in stealing thecompany’s inventory and they gain a lot of money from it.iii). The Chief Financial officer (CFO) of ABC Sdn Bhd had reported over $700,000 fakeearnings because he wants to achieve sales target.iv). XYZ Sdn Bhd booked revenues earlier than it should have because it was at risk ofmissing analyst estimates.Required;a. Identify the type of fraud committed in the scenario i). to iv). b. Based on the fraud triangle (i.e. pressure, opportunity and rationalization), identify thecause of fraud happen in the…arrow_forwardInternal Control-Fraud Triangle Identify the fraud triangle risk factor (opportunity-O, pressure-P or rationalization-R) in each situation. 1. 2. 3. Employeees are told to report increased income or be fired. Several sales clerks share the same cash drawer. A worker did not receive a bonus this year and now feels it's okay to use the company credit cared for personal expenses. 4. Doors safeguarding valuable merchandise are not locked with a passcode. An employee feels underpaid and believes stealing inventory is justified. 5.arrow_forwardThe fraud triangle asserts that the following three factors must exist for a person to commit fraud.A. Opportunity B. Pressure C. RationalizationIdentify the fraud risk factor (A, B, or C) in each of the following situations. A worker sees other employees regularly take inventory for personal use.arrow_forward
- Two very common ways that employees commit fraud against their employers is the misstatement of reimbursable expense accounts and the misuse of office supplies for personal purposes. Although these schemes are usually not individually significant, their magnitude can be damaging if these practices are widespread. Please comment on these types of fraud (and other examples of employee fraud) and what internal controls they would put in place in an organization to curb this activity.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of fraudulent financial reporting? a. The treasurer diverts customer payments to his personal due, concealing his actions by debiting an expense account, thus overstating expenses. O b. An employee steals inventory and the "shrinkage" is recorded in cost of goods sold. O c. Company management changes inventory count tags and overstates ending inventory, while understating cost of goods sold. O d. An employee steals small tools from the company and neglects to return them; the cost is reported as a miscellaneous operating expense.arrow_forwardDetermine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control principle violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The company does not use electronic time clocks because it fears it will hurt employee morale. 2. An employee cannot approve their own request for purchases of inventory. 3. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 4. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. 5. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. Weakness or Strength Internal Control Principle 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.arrow_forward
- 1. What does it mean to say that internal control has limitations and what are these limitations? 2. Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios. Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented? Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented? 3. What is petty cash and what purpose(s) does it serve? 4. What types of controls should be in place to make sure people in the office don't just take from petty cash (for their own personal use) whenever they feel like it? In your opinion, what is an appropriate amount to have in petty cash? 5. Prepare the necessary journal entries for each of the following: (a) On March 1, issued a check to establish a petty cash fund of $1,410 (b)…arrow_forwardDetermine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The owner does not use ID scanners to limit access to expensive merchandise. Instead, the owner argues they hire honest employees. 2. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 3. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machinery. 4. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. 5. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. Weakness or Strength 1. Weakness 2. Weakness 3. Strength 4. Strength 5. Strength Internal Control Principle Apply technological controls Establish responsibilities Maintain adequate records Separate recordkeeping from custody of assets Insure assets and bond key employeesarrow_forwardDetermine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The owner does not use ID scanners to limit access to expensive merchandise. Instead, the owner argues they hire honest employees. 2. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 3. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machinery. 4. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. 5. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. Weakness or Strength 1. Weakness 2. Weakness 3. Strength 4. Strength 5. Strength Internal Control Principlearrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT an example of an opportunity to commit fraud in the accounting information system? a. The need to sell confidential information from the database for cash to pay for his medical bills b. User names and passwords of most employees are stored in a shared Google document file c. The employee's discovery that passwords are not required to enter any modules in the accounting information system d. Supervisors are not required to approve transactions entered into by their staff in the accounting systemarrow_forwardBelow are several statements about occupational fraud.1. For most large companies, occupational fraud is minimal and internal control procedures are unnecessary.2. Managers have a variety of reasons for manipulating the numbers in financial statements, such as maximizing their compensation, increasing the company’s stock price, and preserving their jobs.3. Internal control procedures include formal policies and procedures related to (1) safeguarding the company’s assets and (2) improving the accuracy and reliability of accounting information.4. “Cooking the books” is a phrase used by accountants to indicate the preparation of financial statements that are free of manipulation.5. Most occupational fraud cases involve misuse of the company’s resources.6. Common types of financial statement fraud include creating fictitious revenues from a fake customer, improperly valuing assets, hiding liabilities, and mismatching revenues and expenses.Required:State whether the answer to each of the…arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning