Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134168296
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 3MC

Which of the following does not apply to mutations?

a. They occur to cause adaptive changes in response to the environment.

b. They are usually either harmful or neutral.

c. They are only inherited if they occur in a sperm or egg cell.

d. They often occur when DNA is copied.

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In the paper we read at the beginning of the term the coat color differences in the beach mice were driven by change in the melanocortin-1 (MCR-1) gene between the color morphs. Based on this information what can you conclude about the mutation causing the color change?   a. It is a nonsynonymous substitution.   b. The mutation is considered silent.   c. The mutation is a transition.   d. It is a synonymous substitution.
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