College Physics: A Strategic Approach Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition) (What's New in Astronomy & Physics)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134641492
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 31P
A garden has a circular path of radius 50 m. John starts at the easternmost point on this path, then walks counterclockwise around the path until he is at its southernmost point. What is John's displacement? Use the (magnitude, direction) notation for your answer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Two blocks, A and B (with mass 45 kg and 120 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is μk = 0.26. Determine the change in the kinetic
energy of block A as it moves from to ①, a distance of 15 m up the incline (and block B drops downward a distance of 15 m) if the system starts from rest.
]
37°
A
©
B
A skateboarder with his board can be modeled as a particle of mass 80.0 kg, located at his center of mass. As shown in the figure below, the skateboarder starts from rest in a crouching position at one lip of a half-pipe (point). On his descent, the skateboarder moves without friction so
that his center of mass moves through one quarter of a circle of radius 6.20 m.
i
(a) Find his speed at the bottom of the half-pipe (point Ⓡ).
m/s
(b) Immediately after passing point Ⓑ, he stands up and raises his arms, lifting his center of mass and essentially "pumping" energy into the system. Next, the skateboarder glides upward with his center of mass moving in a quarter circle of radius 5.71 m, reaching point D. As he
passes through point ①, the speed of the skateboarder is 5.37 m/s. How much chemical potential energy in the body of the skateboarder was converted to mechanical energy when he stood up at point Ⓑ?
]
(c) How high above point ① does he rise?
m
A 31.0-kg child on a 3.00-m-long swing is released from rest when the ropes of the swing make an angle of 29.0° with the vertical.
(a) Neglecting friction, find the child's speed at the lowest position.
m/s
(b) If the actual speed of the child at the lowest position is 2.40 m/s, what is the mechanical energy lost due to friction?
]
Chapter 1 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition) (What's New in Astronomy & Physics)
Ch. 1 - A softball player slides into second base. Use the...Ch. 1 - A car travels to the left at a steady speed for a...Ch. 1 - A ball is dropped from the roof of a tall building...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5CQCh. 1 - Give an example of a trip you might take in your...Ch. 1 - Write a sentence or two describing the difference...Ch. 1 - The motion of a skateboard along a horizontal axis...Ch. 1 - You are standing on a straight stretch of road and...Ch. 1 - Two friends watch a jogger complete a 400 m lap...Ch. 1 - A softball player hits the ball and starts running...
Ch. 1 - A child is sledding on a smooth, level patch of...Ch. 1 - A skydiver jumps out of an airplane. Her speed...Ch. 1 - Your roommate drops a tennis ball from a...Ch. 1 - A car is driving north at a steady speed. It makes...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16CQCh. 1 - Prob. 17CQCh. 1 - A student walks 1.0 mi west and then 1.0 mi north....Ch. 1 - You throw a rock upward. The rock is moving...Ch. 1 - Which of the following motions could be described...Ch. 1 - Which of the following motions is described by the...Ch. 1 - A bird flies 3.0 km due west and then 2.0 km due...Ch. 1 - Weddell seals make holes in sea ice so that they...Ch. 1 - A bird flies 3.0 km due west and then 2.0 km due...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 1 - Compute 3.24 m + 0.532 m to the correct number of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 1 - The earth formed 4.57 109 years ago. What is this...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 1 - A car skids to a halt to avoid hitting an object...Ch. 1 - A man rides a bike along a straight road for 5...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PCh. 1 - Figure P1.4 shows Sue along the straight-line path...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1 - Keira starts at position x = 23 m along a...Ch. 1 - A car travels along a straight east-west road. A...Ch. 1 - Foraging bees often move in straight lines away...Ch. 1 - A security guard walks at a steady pace, traveling...Ch. 1 - List the following items in order of decreasing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12PCh. 1 - It takes Harry 35 s to walk from x = 12 m to x = ...Ch. 1 - A dog trots from x = 12 m to x = 3 m in 10 s....Ch. 1 - Prob. 15PCh. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: a. 9.12 s b....Ch. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: a. 8.0 in b. 66...Ch. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: a. 1.0 hour b....Ch. 1 - How many significant figures does each of the...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures does each of the...Ch. 1 - Compute the following numbers to three significant...Ch. 1 - lf you make multiple measurements of your height,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23PCh. 1 - Blades of grass grow from the bottom, so, as...Ch. 1 - Estimate the average speed, in m/s, with which the...Ch. 1 - Loveland, Colorado, is 18 km due south of Fort...Ch. 1 - A city has streets laid out in a square grid, with...Ch. 1 - Joe and Max shake hands and say goodbye. Joe walks...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29PCh. 1 - A butterfly flies from the top of a tree in the...Ch. 1 - A garden has a circular path of radius 50 m. John...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32PCh. 1 - Migrating geese tend to travel at approximately...Ch. 1 - A circular test track for cars in England has a...Ch. 1 - Black vultures excel at gliding flight; they can...Ch. 1 - Prob. 36PCh. 1 - Prob. 37PCh. 1 - A hiker is climbing a steep 10 slope. Her...Ch. 1 - A ball on a porch rolls 60 cm to the porch's edge,...Ch. 1 - A kicker punts a football from the very center of...Ch. 1 - A squirrel completing a short glide travels in a...Ch. 1 - A squirrel in a typical long glide covers a...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 45GPCh. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50GPCh. 1 - Prob. 51GPCh. 1 - Prob. 52GPCh. 1 - Prob. 53GPCh. 1 - Prob. 54GPCh. 1 - Prob. 55GPCh. 1 - Prob. 56GPCh. 1 - Prob. 57GPCh. 1 - Prob. 58GPCh. 1 - Prob. 59GPCh. 1 - The end of Hubbard Glacier in Alaska advances by...Ch. 1 - The earth completes a circular orbit around the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62GPCh. 1 - Prob. 63GPCh. 1 - Shannon decides to check the accuracy of her...Ch. 1 - The Nardo ring is a circular test track for cars....Ch. 1 - Motor neurons in mammals transmit signals from the...Ch. 1 - Satellite data taken several times per hour on a...Ch. 1 - The bacterium Escherichia coli (or E. coli) is a...Ch. 1 - The bacterium Escherichia coli (or E. coli) is a...Ch. 1 - The sun is 30 above the horizon. It makes a...Ch. 1 - Weddell seals foraging in open water dive toward...Ch. 1 - Prob. 72GPCh. 1 - Whale sharks swim forward while ascending or...Ch. 1 - Starting from its nest, an eagle flies at constant...Ch. 1 - John walks 1.00 km north, then turns right and...Ch. 1 - The images of trees in Figure P1.68 come from a...Ch. 1 - The images of trees in Figure P1.68 come from a...Ch. 1 - The images of trees in Figure P1.68 come from a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Modified True/False 3. __________ Aquatic microorganisms are more prevalent near the surface than at the bottom...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Organisms with the genotypes AABbCcDd and AaBbCcDd are crossed. What are the expected propor-tions of the follo...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
4. Three groups of nonvascular plants are _______, ______, and _______. Three groups of seedless vascular plant...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
WHAT IF? As a cell begins the process of dividing, its chromosomes become shorter, thicker, and individually vi...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
12. Which of the following experiments could test the hypothesis that bacteria cause ulcers in humans? (Assume ...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A force acting on a particle moving in the xy plane is given by F = (2yî + x²), where F is in newtons and x and y are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates x = 5.60 m and y = 5.60 m, as shown in the figure below. y (m) B (x, y) x (m) (a) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the purple path (0 Ⓐ©). ] (b) Calculate the work done by ♬ on the particle as it moves along the red path (0 BC). J (c) Is F conservative or nonconservative? ○ conservative nonconservativearrow_forwardA 3.5-kg block is pushed 2.9 m up a vertical wall with constant speed by a constant force of magnitude F applied at an angle of 0 = 30° with the horizontal, as shown in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and wall is 0.30, determine the following. (a) the work done by F J (b) the work done by the force of gravity ] (c) the work done by the normal force between block and wall J (d) By how much does the gravitational potential energy increase during the block's motion? ]arrow_forwardPhysics different from a sea breeze from a land breezearrow_forward
- File Preview Design a capacitor for a special purpose. After graduating from medical school you and a friend take a three hour cruise to celebrate and end up stranded on an island. While looking for food, a spider falls on your friend giving them a heart attack. Recalling your physics, you realize you can build a make-shift defibrillator by constructing a capacitor from materials on the boat and charging it using the boat's battery. You know that the capacitor must hold 100 J of energy and be at 1000 V (fortunately this is an electric boat which has batteries that are 1000 V) to work. You decide to construct the capacitor by tightly sandwiching a single layer of Saran wrap between sheets of aluminum foil. You read the Saran wrap box and fortunately they tell you that it has a thickness 0.01 mm and dielectric constant of 2.3. The Saran wrap and foil are 40 cm wide and very long. How long is the final capacitor you build that saves your friend?arrow_forwardHow do I plot the force F in Matlba (of gravity pulling on the masses) versus spring displacement, and fit the data with a linear function to find the value for the spring constant. To get a linear fit, use polynomial order 1. Report the value of 'k' from the fit. What code is used?arrow_forwardOk im confused on this portion of the questions being asked. the first snip is the solution you gave which is correct. BUt now it is asking for this and im confused. The magnitude of the force F_11 is __________LB. The direction of the force F_11 is __________LB.arrow_forward
- Solve and answer the problem correctly and be sure to check your work. Thank you!!arrow_forwardThe spring in the figure has a spring constant of 1300 N/m. It is compressed 17.0 cm, then launches a 200 g block. The horizontal surface is frictionless, but the block’s coefficient of kinetic friction on the incline is 0.200. What distance d does the block sail through the air?arrow_forwardSolve and answer the problem correctly and be sure to check your work. Thank you!!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Vectors and Their Operations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBSCMTYaH1s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY