Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781111794378
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 30P
An observer in a rocket moves toward a mirror at speed v relative to the reference frame labeled by S in Figure P1.30. The mirror is stationary with respect to S. A light pulse emitted by the rocket travels toward the mirror and is reflected back to the rocket. The front of the rocket is a distance d from the mirror (as measured by observers in S) at the moment the light pulse leaves the rocket. What is the total travel time of the pulse as measured by observers in (a) the S frame and (b) the front of the rocket?
Figure P1.30
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Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of
42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below:
Incident
ray at A
Note: This diagram is not to
scale.
a
Air (n = 1.00)
Water (n = 1.34)
1) Determine the angle of refraction of the ray of light in the water.
B
Hi can u please solve
6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter
and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at
infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens
is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to
calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length
of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis
tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from
diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns.
Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert
one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Modern Physics
Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.2 - Exercise 2 Conservation of Linear Momentum Is...Ch. 1.5 - If the speed of the observer is increased by 5.0%,...Ch. 1.5 - If the ship moves past the observer at 0.01000c,...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - What two measurements will two observers in...Ch. 1 - A spaceship in the shape of a sphere moves past an...Ch. 1 - An astronaut moves away from Earth at a speed...Ch. 1 - Two identically constructed clocks are...Ch. 1 - Two lasers situated on a moving spacecraft are...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 6QCh. 1 - When we speak of time dilation, do we mean that...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8QCh. 1 - Prob. 9QCh. 1 - It is said that Einstein, in his teenage years,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - What happens to the density of an object as its...Ch. 1 - In a lab frame of reference, an observer finds...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - Prob. 3PCh. 1 - An airplane flying upwind, downwind, and crosswind...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1 - A clock on a moving spacecraft runs 1 s slower per...Ch. 1 - A meter stick moving in a direction parallel to...Ch. 1 - A spacecraft moves at a speed of 0.900c. If its...Ch. 1 - The average lifetime of a pi meson in its own...Ch. 1 - An atomic clock is placed in a jet airplane. The...Ch. 1 - An astronaut at rest on Earth has a heartbeat rate...Ch. 1 - The muon is an unstable particle that...Ch. 1 - A rod of length L0 moves with a speed v along the...Ch. 1 - The classical Doppler shift for light. A light...Ch. 1 - Calculate, for the judge, how fast you were going...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17PCh. 1 - Prob. 18PCh. 1 - Two spaceships approach each other, each moving...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20PCh. 1 - An observer on Earth observes two spacecraft...Ch. 1 - Speed of light in a moving medium. The motion of a...Ch. 1 - An observer in frame S sees lightning...Ch. 1 - As seen from Earth, two spaceships A and B are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25PCh. 1 - The proper length of one spaceship is three times...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27PCh. 1 - Prob. 28PCh. 1 - A spaceship moves away from Earth at a speed v and...Ch. 1 - An observer in a rocket moves toward a mirror at...Ch. 1 - A physics professor on Earth gives an exam to her...Ch. 1 - A yet-to-be-built spacecraft starts from Earth...Ch. 1 - Suppose our Sun is about to explode. In an effort...Ch. 1 - Two powerless rockets are on a collision course....Ch. 1 - Prob. 35PCh. 1 - Suzanne observes two light pulses to be emitted...Ch. 1 - An observer in reference frame S sees two events...Ch. 1 - A spacecraft is launched from the surface of the...Ch. 1 - An Earth satellite used in the Global Positioning...Ch. 1 - Prob. 40P
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- No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answer .arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forward
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- Lab-Based Section Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario. A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass. The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's results are shown below. Angle of Incidence (°) Angle of Refraction (º) 20 11 30 19 40 26 50 31 60 36 70 38 2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a linear function. 2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your answer to the nearest hundredth.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forward
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