Advanced Accounting
Advanced Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781260247824
Author: Joe Ben Hoyle, Thomas F. Schaefer, Timothy S. Doupnik
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 1, Problem 28P
To determine

Introduction: When related companies trade with each other, sales between them require special accounting treatment, because a business cannot recognize profit through business activities with itself. When an investor company sells inventory to its investee company, the investment company can defer profit on such inventory until it is sold to an unrelated party.

The journal entries for H Ltd for 2020 and 2021.

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Harper, Inc., acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2020, for $242,500 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $425,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $62,800 carrying amount, was actually worth $119,050. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $125,000.   Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $37,800 to Harper during 2020 at a price of $54,000. Harper still held $23,550 (transfer price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2020. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2021.   Kinman reported a $44,200 net loss and a $23,100 other comprehensive loss for 2020. The company still manages to declare and pay a $16,000 cash dividend during the year.   During 2021, Kinman reported a $58,600 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $18,000. It made additional inventory sales…
Harper, Inc., acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2020, for $347,200 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $680,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $64,800 carrying amount, was actually worth $117,800. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $135,000.   Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $77,700 to Harper during 2020 at a price of $111,000. Harper still held $24,900 (transfer price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2020. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2021.   Kinman reported a $45,600 net loss and a $24,200 other comprehensive loss for 2020. The company still manages to declare and pay a $13,000 cash dividend during the year.   During 2021, Kinman reported a $49,600 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $15,000. It made additional inventory sales…
Harper, Incorporated, acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2023, for $277,700 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $540,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $68,800 carrying amount, was actually worth $118,550. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $104,500. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $35,700 to Harper during 2023 at a price of $51,000. Harper still held $26,250 (transfer price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2023. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2024. Kinman reported a $57,800 net loss and a $25,500 other comprehensive loss for 2023. The company still manages to declare and pay a $13,000 cash dividend during the year. During 2024, Kinman reported a $50,600 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $15,000. It made additional inventory…
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