Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259329050
Author: DOANE
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 1, Problem 24CE
A European study of thousands of men found that the PSA screening for prostate cancer reduced the risk of a man’s dying from prostate cancer from 3.0 percent to 2.4 percent. “But it’s already a small risk. I don’t think a difference of less than 1 percent would be of practical importance,” said Ed. Do you agree with Ed’s conclusion? Explain.
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24. An insurance company offers its policyholders a num- ber of different premium payment options. For a ran- domly selected policyholder, let X = the number of months between successive payments. The cdf of X is as follows:
F(x)=0.00 : x < 10.30 : 1≤x<30.40 : 3≤ x < 40.45 : 4≤ x <60.60 : 6≤ x < 121.00 : 12≤ x
a. What is the pmf of X?b. Using just the cdf, compute P(3≤ X ≤6) and P(4≤ X).
59. At a certain gas station, 40% of the customers use regular gas (A1), 35% use plus gas (A2), and 25% use premium (A3). Of those customers using regular gas, only 30% fill their tanks (event B). Of those customers using plus, 60% fill their tanks, whereas of those using premium, 50% fill their tanks.a. What is the probability that the next customer will request plus gas and fill the tank (A2 B)?b. What is the probability that the next customer fills the tank?c. If the next customer fills the tank, what is the probability that regular gas is requested? Plus? Premium?
38. Possible values of X, the number of components in a system submitted for repair that must be replaced, are 1, 2, 3, and 4 with corresponding probabilities .15, .35, .35, and .15, respectively.
a. Calculate E(X) and then E(5 - X).b. Would the repair facility be better off charging a flat fee of $75 or else the amount $[150/(5 - X)]?
[Note: It is not generally true that E(c/Y) = c/E(Y).]
Chapter 1 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
Ch. 1.3 - Give an example of how statistics might be useful...Ch. 1.3 - Give an example of how statistics might be useful...Ch. 1.3 - (a) Should the average business school graduate...Ch. 1.3 - Many college graduates will not use very much...Ch. 1.5 - Recently, the same five winning numbers (4, 21,...Ch. 1.5 - A National Health Interview Survey conducted by...Ch. 1.5 - A study found that radar detector users have lower...Ch. 1.5 - A lottery winner told how he picked his six-digit...Ch. 1.5 - Smokers are much more likely to speed, run red...Ch. 1.5 - An ad for a cell phone service claims that its...
Ch. 1.5 - What logical or ethical problems do you see in...Ch. 1.5 - A recent study of 231,164 New Jersey heart attack...Ch. 1.5 - When Pennsylvania repealed a law that required...Ch. 1 - Define (a) statistic; (b) statistics.Ch. 1 - List three reasons to study statistics.Ch. 1 - List three applications of statistics.Ch. 1 - List four skills needed by statisticians. Why are...Ch. 1 - List three practical challenges faced by...Ch. 1 - List three ethical challenges faced by...Ch. 1 - List five pitfalls or logical errors that may...Ch. 1 - A survey of beginning students showed that a...Ch. 1 - Under a recent U.S. Food and Drug Administration...Ch. 1 - A statistical consultant was retained by a linen...Ch. 1 - Ergonomics is the science of making sure that...Ch. 1 - Analysis of 1,064 deaths of famous popular...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22CECh. 1 - Prob. 23CECh. 1 - A European study of thousands of men found that...Ch. 1 - A research study showed that 7 percent of A...Ch. 1 - A research study showed that adolescents who...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27CECh. 1 - (a) Which of these two displays (table or graph)...Ch. 1 - (a) Which of these two displays (table or graph)...
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