Financial Accounting (5th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134727790
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 21AE
Types of accounts and income statement preparation (Learning Objectives 5 & 6) 15-20 min.
Selected accounts of Annis Consulting, Inc., a financial services business, have the following balances at December 31, 2018, the end of its first year of operations. During the year, Laura Annis, the only stockholder, bought $27,000 of stock in the business.
| Office Furniture................ | $ 21,000 | Rent Expense...................... | $40,000 |
| Utilities Expense.............. | 13,500 | Cash.................................. | 5,400 |
| Accounts Payable............. | 5,200 | Office Supplies................... | 1,500 |
| Note Payable..................... | 20,000 | Salaries Expense.................. | 41,000 |
| Service Revenue................ | 141,500 | Salaries Payable................... | 2,000 |
| 4,500 | Property Tax Expense......... | 2,000 | |
| Supplies Expense.............. | 3,800 | Equipment.......................... | 34,000 |
Requirements
- 1. Identify each amount shown as an asset, liability, revenue, or expense.
- 2. Prepare the income statement of Annis Consulting, Inc., for the year ended December 31, 2018. What is the result of operations for 2018?
- 3. Assuming the balance in
Retained Earnings on December 31, 2018, was $36,200, what was the amount of the dividends during the year? Answer by preparing a statement of retained earnings to solve for the dividends. Recall that the business has just completed its first year and has no beginning balance for retained earnings.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Why the answer is (324700-x)/(193400-x)=2.5
(Learning Objective 5: Evaluate collectibility using the allowance for uncollectibleaccounts) At the end of the current year (before adjusting entries), Autumn Corporation hada balance of $76,000 in Accounts Receivable and a credit balance of $11,000 in Allowance forUncollectible Accounts. Service revenue (all on credit) for the year totaled $490,000.RequirementsConsider each of the following two independent situations.1. Using the percent-of-sales method, calculate the amount of Uncollectible-Account Expenseif Autumn Corporation estimates its uncollectible-account expense using a rate of 2% ofcredit sales. What is the ending balance of the Allowance for Uncollectible-Accounts underthis scenario?2. Now assume that Autumn Corporation uses the aging-of-receivables method. AutumnCorporation estimates that its Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts should have a creditbalance of $21,000. Calculate the amount of its Uncollectible-Account Expense. What isthe ending balance of the Allowance for…
(Learning Objectives 4, 5: Account for accounts receivable and uncollectibleaccounts) Perform the following accounting for the receivables of Andrews and Johnson, a lawfirm, at December 31, 2018.Requirements1. Set up T-accounts and start with the beginning balances for these T-accounts:■ Accounts Receivable, $100,000■ Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, $14,000Post the following 2018 transactions to the T-accounts:a. Service revenue of $697,000, all on accountb. Collections on account, $714,000c. Write-offs of uncollectible accounts, $8,000d. Uncollectible-account expense (allowance method), $11,0002. What are the ending balances of Accounts Receivable and Allowance for UncollectibleAccounts?3. Show how Andrews and Johnson will report accounts receivable on its balance sheet atDecember 31, 2018.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Financial Accounting (5th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
Ch. 1 - The text states that accounting is the "language...Ch. 1 - Would you describe accounting as primarily a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - What are some reasons why accounting has adopted...Ch. 1 - What are some of the uses of financial statements?Ch. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Prob. 7DQCh. 1 - How is the accounting equation affected by each of...Ch. 1 - In what order should the financial statements be...Ch. 1 - Which financial statement would be most useful to...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 1 - Which accounting principle specifically states...Ch. 1 - Wave Rider is famous for custom skateboards. At...Ch. 1 - Assume that Wave Rider sold skateboards to a...Ch. 1 - Assume that Wave Rider sold skateboards to another...Ch. 1 - Assume that Wave Rider paid expenses totaling...Ch. 1 - Consider the overall effects of the transactions...Ch. 1 - The balance sheet reports a. a businesss financial...Ch. 1 - The income statement reports a. a business's...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11SCCh. 1 - Prob. 12SCCh. 1 - Accounting principles (Learning Objective 4) 5-10...Ch. 1 - Accounting principles (Learning Objective 4) 5-10...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3SECh. 1 - Basic accounting equation (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5SECh. 1 - Prob. 6SECh. 1 - Prob. 7SECh. 1 - Entering transactions in the accounting equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9SECh. 1 - Prob. 10SECh. 1 - Entering transactions in the accounting equation...Ch. 1 - Transaction analysis (Learning Objective 5) 5-10...Ch. 1 - Transaction analysis (Learning Objective 5) 5-10...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14SECh. 1 - Basic accounting equation (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 1 - Basic accounting equation (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17AECh. 1 - Using the accounting equation to determine net...Ch. 1 - Transaction analysis (Learning Objective 5) 15-20...Ch. 1 - Types of business organizations and balance sheet...Ch. 1 - Types of accounts and income statement preparation...Ch. 1 - Using the accounting equation to determine net...Ch. 1 - Basic accounting equation (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24BECh. 1 - Prob. 25BECh. 1 - Prob. 26BECh. 1 - Transaction analysis (Learning Objective 5) 15-20...Ch. 1 - Prob. 28BECh. 1 - Prob. 29BECh. 1 - Prob. 30BECh. 1 - Transaction analysis and the calculation of net...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32APCh. 1 - A Preparing the income statement, statement of...Ch. 1 - Preparing the income statement and balance sheet;...Ch. 1 - Prob. 35APCh. 1 - Transaction analysis and the calculation of net...Ch. 1 - Prob. 37BPCh. 1 - Prob. 38BPCh. 1 - Preparing the income statement and balance sheet;...Ch. 1 - Prob. 40BPCh. 1 - Prob. 1CECh. 1 - This problem is the first problem in a sequence...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CFSAPCh. 1 - Prob. 1EIACh. 1 - Prob. 2EIACh. 1 - Prob. 1FACh. 1 - Industry Analysis Purpose: To help you understand...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SBACh. 1 - Prob. 1WC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Click to watch the Tell Me More Learning Objective 5 video and then answer the questions below. 1. Starlight Company had the following data taken from its most recent financial statements: Sales Interest expense 56,000 500,000 Total average assets 2,000,000 Total average liabilities 1,200,000 Total average stockholders' equity 800,000 Based on these data, calculate Starlight Company's return on total assets. Net income $3,200,000 a. 8% b. 12.5% c. 27.8% d. 20.5arrow_forward(Learning Objectives 4, 5: Account for accounts receivable and uncollectibleaccounts) Perform the following accounting for the receivables of Hawkins and Harris, a CPAfirm, at December 31, 2018.Requirements1. Set up T-accounts and start with the beginning balances for these T-accounts:■ Accounts Receivable, $104,000■ Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, $12,000Post the following 2018 transactions to the T-accounts:a. Service revenue of $695,000, all on accountb. Collections on account, $720,000c. Write-offs of uncollectible accounts, $8,000d. Uncollectible-account expense (allowance method), $15,0002. What are the ending balances of Accounts Receivable and Allowance for UncollectibleAccounts?3. Show how Hawkins and Harris will report accounts receivable on its balance sheet atDecember 31, 2018.arrow_forwardE1-24A. (Learning Objective 4: Construct a balance sheet) At December 31, 2018, LandyProducts has cash of $24,000, receivables of $18,000, and inventory of $80,000. The company’sequipment totals $182,000. Landy owes accounts payable of $22,000 and long-term notespayable of $172,000. Common stock is $34,500. Prepare Landy’s balance sheet at December 31,2018, complete with its proper heading. Use the accounting equation to compute retainedearnings.arrow_forward
- vsuit? year-end. 3. Journalize the company's payment of the note plus interest on December 31, 2018. S11-5 Determining current portion of long-term note payable Learning Objective 1 On January 1, Irving Company purchased equipment of $280,000 with a long-term note payable. The debt is payable in annual installments of $56,000 due on December 31 of each year. At the date of purchase, how will Irving Company report the note payable? o the Learning Obiective 2. C11arrow_forward(Learning Objective 5: Evaluate collectibility using the allowance for uncollectibleaccounts) During its first year of operations, Spring Garden, Inc., had sales of $439,000, all onaccount. Industry experience suggests that Spring Garden’s uncollectibles will amount to 4% ofcredit sales. At December 31, 2018, accounts receivable total $59,000. The company uses theallowance method to account for uncollectibles.1. Make Spring Garden’s journal entry for uncollectible-account expense using thepercent-of-sales method.2. Show how Spring Garden should report accounts receivable on its balance sheet atDecember 31, 2018.arrow_forward(Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3, 4, 5: Account for and evaluate accounts receivableincluding returns, sales discounts, and uncollectible accounts) The balance sheet of Aqua,Inc., a world leader in the design and sale of telescopic equipment, reported the followinginformation on its balance sheets for 2018 and 2017 (figures are in thousands):$8,300(In thousands) December 31, 2018$8,560December 31, 2017Accounts receivable (net of allowance of $1,080 and $940,respectively)In 2018, Aqua recorded $15,700 (gross) in sales (all on account), of which $700 (gross) wasreturned for credit. The cost of sales was $7,700; the cost of the merchandise returned was $400.Aqua offers its customers credit terms of 2/10, n/30. Ninety percent of collections on accountsreceivable were made within the discount period. Aqua wrote off uncollectible accounts receivablein the amount of $120 (gross) during 2018. Sales returns are estimated to be 4% of sales.Requirements1. Calculate the amount of uncollectible…arrow_forward
- (Learning Objective 5: Apply GAAP for uncollectible receivables) The September 30,2019, records of West Point Communications include these accounts:Accounts Receivable.................................... $249,000Allowance for Doubtful Accounts............... (8,000)During the year, West Point Communications estimates Uncollectible-account expense at 1%of credit sales. At year-end (December 31), the company ages its receivables and adjusts thebalance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts to correspond to the following aging schedule:LO 5Age of Accounts1–30 Days 31–60 Days 61–90 Days Over 90 Days$132,000 $52,000 $15,000 $36,000Accounts Receivable$235,000Estimated percent uncollectible 0.5% 2% 15% 35%During the last quarter of 2019, the company completed the following selected transactions:Nov 30 Wrote o as uncollectible the $1,200 account receivable fromLooper Carpets and the $800 account receivable from Williams Antiques.Dec 31 Adjusted the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts and…arrow_forward(Learning Objective 5: Apply GAAP to uncollectible receivables) At December 31,2018, before any year-end adjustments, the Accounts Receivable balance of HamptonCompany, Inc., is $330,000. The Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a $15,400 creditbalance. Hampton prepares the following aging schedule for Accounts Receivable:Age of AccountsTotal Balance 1–30 Days 31–60 Days 61–90 Days Over 90 Days$330,000 $100,000 $70,000 $30,000Estimated uncollectible 0.6% 3.0% 5.0%$130,00040.0%Requirements1. Based on the aging of Accounts Receivable, is the unadjusted balance of the allowanceaccount adequate? Too high? Too low?2. Make the entry required by the aging schedule. Prepare a T-account for the allowance.3. Show how Hampton will report Accounts Receivable on its December 31 balance sheet.arrow_forward(Learning Objectives 1, 3: Apply GAAP for proper revenue recognition; accountfor sales discounts) At Uptown Arts, gross sales for the month included:Sales on account (2/10, n/30) $350,000Credit card sales (2% credit card fee) $250,000Half of the sales on account were paid within the discount period; the other accounts were paidin full by the end of the month.Requirements1. Journalize the sales on account, the credit card sales, and the cash payments on accountreceived during the month.2. Calculate the net sales revenue for the month.arrow_forward
- (Learning Objectives 1, 2: Apply GAAP for proper revenue recognition; accountfor sales returns and allowances) Dearborn Industries sells to wholesalers. Customers mustpay within 15 days or at the point of sale using a credit card. Dearborn’s cost of goods sold is35% of sales. The company had the following selected transactions during March:March 3 Sold $25,000 of merchandise to Greenleaf Company on account.Sold $4,000 of merchandise to Yardley Corp., who paid by credit card. The creditcard company charges Dearborn a fee of 2% on credit card sales.March 4March 15 Greenleaf Company paid the balance of what it owed for the purchase on March 3.March 19 Sold $12,000 of merchandise to Zurich Co. on account.March 21 Zurich reported that some of the merchandise received was scratched and returned$500 worth of merchandise to Dearborn.March 23 Sold $38,000 of merchandise to Niles Co. on account.March 25 Zurich paid the balance of what it owed for the purchase on March 19.March 31 Dearborn made…arrow_forward(Learning Objectives 5, 7: Apply GAAP for uncollectible receivables; evaluateliquidity through ratios) Wronkovich & Sells, an accounting firm, advises Off the BoatSeafood that its financial statements must be changed to conform to GAAP. At December 31,2018, Off the Boat’s accounts include the following:Cash..................................................................................... $83,000Accounts receivable.............................................................. 40,000Inventory.............................................................................. 57,000Prepaid expenses.................................................................. 18,000Total current assets.......................................................... $198,000Accounts payable ................................................................. $62,000Other current liabilities........................................................ 42,000Total current…arrow_forward(Learning Objective 3: Account for a short-term note payable) Jamison SportsAuthority purchased inventory costing $25,000 by signing a 12%, six-month, short-term notepayable. The purchase occurred on January 1, 2018. Jamison will pay the entire note (principaland interest) on the note’s maturity date of July 1, 2018. Journalize the company’s (a) purchaseof inventory and (b) payment of the note plus interest on July 1, 2018.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSON
Intermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
How To Analyze an Income Statement; Author: Daniel Pronk;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVHGgSXtQmE;License: Standard Youtube License