Principles of Information Systems
Principles of Information Systems
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337660556
Author: Ralph Stair; George Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 1, Problem 1SAT
Program Description Answer

Information:

It is a collection of raw facts organized and processed so, it has added value beyond the value of the specific facts.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

Information:

  • Information is processed, organized and structured data that increases the knowledge of the individual uses it.
  • Data is useless in their present form so, it is preprocessed and represented as the information to the user.
  • Data is converted into the meaningful form during the processing phase of the information processing cycle.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Data:

  • Data is raw and unorganized facts that need to be processed and it is useless until it is organized.
  • For example, each student test score is one piece of data.

Hence option “A” is wrong.

Knowledge:

  • Knowledge is represented as what the person know.
  • The person cannot store the knowledge but can share it.
  • When crude oil prices go up by $10 per barrel, it’s likely that petrol prices will rise by 2P per liter.

Hence option “C” is wrong.

Expertise:

Expertise is the base of reliability of a person who is observed to be knowledgeable in an area or topic due to his or her study, exercise, or experience in the subject matter.

Hence option “D” is wrong.

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Chapter 1 Solutions

Principles of Information Systems

Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 1.4 - Would you expect to see more funds allocated to...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 1.4 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1.5 - Are there other alternative strategies for the...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 1 - Prob. 1SATCh. 1 - Prob. 2SATCh. 1 - Prob. 3SATCh. 1 - Prob. 4SATCh. 1 - Prob. 5SATCh. 1 - Prob. 6SATCh. 1 - Which of the following is not a key organizational...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8SATCh. 1 - Prob. 9SATCh. 1 - Prob. 10SATCh. 1 - Prob. 11SATCh. 1 - Prob. 12SATCh. 1 - Prob. 13SATCh. 1 - Prob. 14SATCh. 1 - Prob. 15SATCh. 1 - The two fundamental strategies for system...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17SATCh. 1 - Prob. 18SATCh. 1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 1 - Prob. 6RQCh. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - Define the term software. What are the two primary...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9RQCh. 1 - Prob. 10RQCh. 1 - Prob. 11RQCh. 1 - Prob. 12RQCh. 1 - Prob. 13RQCh. 1 - Prob. 14RQCh. 1 - Prob. 15RQCh. 1 - Prob. 16RQCh. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - Prob. 18RQCh. 1 - Prob. 19RQCh. 1 - Prob. 20RQCh. 1 - Prob. 21RQCh. 1 - Prob. 22RQCh. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Prob. 7DQCh. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - Prob. 10DQCh. 1 - Prob. 11DQCh. 1 - Prob. 12DQCh. 1 - Prob. 13DQCh. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2PSECh. 1 - Prob. 3PSECh. 1 - Prob. 2TACh. 1 - Prob. 3TACh. 1 - Prob. 1WECh. 1 - Prob. 2WECh. 1 - Prob. 1CECh. 1 - Prob. 2CECh. 1 - Prob. 1CTQ1Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CTQ1Ch. 1 - Prob. 3CTQ1Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CTQ2Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CTQ2Ch. 1 - Prob. 3CTQ2
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