The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid , and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses are lacking a nucleus, because they do not have cells organelles. Yet,the virushas a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA.

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Students have asked these similar questions

The Snapdragon is a popular garden flower that comes in a variety of colours, including red, yellow, and orange. The genotypes and associated phenotypes for some of these flowers are as follows: aabb: yellow AABB, AABb, AaBb, and AaBB: red AAbb and Aabb: orange aaBB: yellow aaBb: ? Based on this information, what would the phenotype of a Snapdragon with the genotype aaBb be and why? Question 21 options: orange because A is epistatic to B yellow because A is epistatic to B red because B is epistatic to A orange because B is epistatic to A red because A is epistatic to B yellow because B is epistatic to A

A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation? The cell membranes are more resistant than normal. An isotonic solution had been added instead of water. A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water. Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet. The man had sickle-cell anaemia.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses are lacking a nucleus, because they do not have cells organelles. Yet,the virushas a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses are lacking a nucleus, because they do not have cells organelles. Yet,the virushas a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses are lacking a nucleus, because they do not have cells organelles. Yet,the virushas a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses are lacking a nucleus, because they do not have cells organelles. Yet,the virushas a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA.

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses are lacking a nucleus, because they do not have cells organelles. Yet,the virushas a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1Q

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The acellular organism is defined as the organism that is not made up of the cells, but still has nucleic acid, and has the ability to replicate within the host cell genome. As acellular organisms do not have a cell so they are not considered as an organism. So, it is better to call them a particle rather than an organism.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1Q

Correct answer:

Viruses are the acellular microorganisms lacking a nucleus. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Option (d) is given as “virus”.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Viruses are the acellular entities that are considered as ultramicroscopic infectious particles, viruses are known to infect all the life forms present or earth, from microbes to plants and animals. Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic materials yet they lack cell organelles. Hence, they are named as acellular organisms.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “bacterium”.

Bacteria have a nucleoid region instead of a true nucleus, but they are unicellular organisms means they have a single cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “helminth”.

The helminths are the multicellular organisms. And each cell has a well-known nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “protozoan”.

Protozoa belong to domain eukaryotes but are the unicellular microorganisms. So, they contain a nucleus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(c) are incorrect.