
Concept Introduction:
Income statement - The statement in which the
(a) To identify:
The way in which each transaction affects the net income in the income statement using the given

Explanation of Solution
| | Balance Sheet | Income Statement | ||
| Transaction | Total Assets | Total Liabilities | Total Equity | Net Income |
1 | Owner invest $900 Cash in Business | 900 | | 900 | |
2 | Receives $ 700 cash from Services Provided | 700 | | | 700 |
3 | Pays $500 Cash for employees wages | -500 | | | -500 |
4 | Incurs $100 Legal cost on credit | | 100 | | -100 |
5 | Purchases $200 of supplies on credit | | 200 | | -200 |
6 | Buy equipment for $300 cash | +300-300 | | | |
7 | Pays $200 on accounts payable | -200 | | | |
8 | Provides $400 service on credit | 400 | | | 400 |
9 | Owner withdraws $50 cash | -50 | | | |
10 | Collect $400 cash on | +400-400 | | | |
Concept Introduction:
Income statement - The statement in which the profit and loss of a company is mentioned is called the income statement.
Cash Flow - In a period of time, the amount of cash disbursed or received in a particular activity is called the cash flow. Free cash flow is the amount that remains in the company which helps to operate it in a planned level after deducting the funds from the company.
(b) To identify:
The way in which each transaction affects the operating, investing and financial activities in the statement of cash flow using the given balance sheet

Explanation of Solution
| | Balance Sheet | Statement of Cash flows | ||||
| Transaction | Total Assets | Total Liabilities | Total Equity | Operating Activities | Investing Activities | Financing Activities |
1 | Owner invest $900 Cash in Business | 900 | | 900 | | | 900 |
2 | Receives $ 700 cash from Services Provided | 700 | | | 700 | | |
3 | Pays $500 Cash for employees wages | -500 | | | -500 | | |
4 | Incurs $100 Legal cost on credit | | 100 | | | | |
5 | Purchases $200 of supplies on credit | | 200 | | | | |
6 | Buy equipment for $300 cash | +300-300 | | | | -300 | |
7 | Pays $200 on accounts payable | -200 | | | -200 | | |
8 | Provides $400 service on credit | 400 | | | | | |
9 | Owner withdraws $50 cash | -50 | | | | | -50 |
10 | Collect $400 cash on accounts receivable | +400-400 | | | 400 | | |
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