Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 19MC
When a representative of an organization gives money to another business official in order to gain favor and/or manipulate a business decision, this is known as ______________.
- whistleblowing
- bribery
- buyer debits
- face value
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Why would a financial institution’s PEP customers be required to provide documentation to evidence their source of wealth and/or income? In other words, what type of fraud would PEP clients more likely be associated with than the non-PEP customers? Why would they need to launder their money?
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Embezzlement is a type of fraud that happens when someone within an organization misuses their position of trust to steal money. This breach of trust is an intentional form of deceit to misappropriately utilize these funds for their own gain. Reviewing sales, refunds, returns, cash deposits, and voided transactions would help identify any form of fraud as an assistant manager. If there are any discrepancies identified, it would help to review logs of who accessed software at specific times to help identify the culprit. If there was something identified the next step would be to reports the findings to higher management depending on company protocol and be a confidant during the investigation process. It is not advisable to have direct confrontation as it could lead to further deceitful actions with the intent to cover up their actions.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 1 - The managers of an organization are responsible...Ch. 1 - Management accountants help the management of an...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is a primary aspect of the...Ch. 1 - During the control function, the measurements...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is false regarding...Ch. 1 - Managerial accounting produces information: to...Ch. 1 - Management accounting: emphasizes special-purpose...Ch. 1 - Internal users of accounting information would not...Ch. 1 - External users of accounting information would...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements is incorrect?...
Ch. 1 - The stockholders of a company are: the owners...Ch. 1 - The controller of a corporation: reports to the...Ch. 1 - The Certified Financial Analyst (CFA)...Ch. 1 - The Certified Management Accountant (CMA)...Ch. 1 - Which of the following terms means the ability to...Ch. 1 - Which of the following terms means knowing how a...Ch. 1 - What is the law that protects investors from...Ch. 1 - What year was the Sarbanes-Oxley Act enacted? 2007...Ch. 1 - When a representative of an organization gives...Ch. 1 - The law that specifically prohibits payments to...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not a step in the...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not an objective used in...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not true regarding...Ch. 1 - A companys attempts to utilize sustainable...Ch. 1 - A process that is often linked to Six Sigma and is...Ch. 1 - An inventory system that organizations use to...Ch. 1 - A quality control program that depends on multiple...Ch. 1 - Carlita believes an important part of the planning...Ch. 1 - What are some activities and tasks a manager might...Ch. 1 - If there are deviations from the stated goals and...Ch. 1 - Explain how managerial accountants help managers...Ch. 1 - How do the subject matter of reports and the...Ch. 1 - What is the purpose of management accounting?Ch. 1 - Who are the primary users of the information...Ch. 1 - What are the key differences between financial...Ch. 1 - Other than accounting skills, what six qualities...Ch. 1 - Explain how having more than one of the accounting...Ch. 1 - Briefly discuss the chain of command for someone...Ch. 1 - According to the information available at...Ch. 1 - According to the information on management...Ch. 1 - What other professional business organizations...Ch. 1 - How can having a bonus system based purely on...Ch. 1 - What led to the United States Congress passing the...Ch. 1 - What is an enterprise resource planning (ERP)...Ch. 1 - Describe what is meant by the term balanced in the...Ch. 1 - What is corporate social responsibility, and who...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each statement describes...Ch. 1 - Identify the following as True or False:...Ch. 1 - Define each of these users of accounting...Ch. 1 - Discuss what information would be most useful for...Ch. 1 - Taylor Speedy has prepared the following list of...Ch. 1 - Match the term with the description:Ch. 1 - After the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Match each lean business method to the best...Ch. 1 - For each of the activities listed, choose the...Ch. 1 - Look up the definitions for the following terms:...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether the statement describes reporting...Ch. 1 - Identify the following as true or false: Financial...Ch. 1 - Companies need to report both monetary and...Ch. 1 - Marvin has been thinking about the fields of...Ch. 1 - Match the term with the description.Ch. 1 - The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FC PA) was...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Table 1.3 shows how different areas within the...Ch. 1 - There are individuals who are under the impression...Ch. 1 - Think about the organization chart in Figure 1.7....Ch. 1 - Controversy tends to surround the topic of...
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Similar questions
- Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Bribery in the world of business typically happens when an organization or representative of an organization gives financial benefits to an official to gain favor or manipulate a business decision. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was implemented in the aftermath of disclosures that businesses were violating the IMA Code of Ethics. Managers are required to follow specific rules issued by the iMA for internal financial reporting. Ethics is more than obeying laws. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act addressed public company accounting reform.arrow_forwardA Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud banned in most countries and operators are severely punished. (a) Explain, with an example, how a typical Ponzi scheme function. (b) Compare and describe a typical Ponzi scheme organisation’s balance sheet and revenue in Profit and Loss account with that of an honest business entity.arrow_forwardif a manager is incharge of the Credit Right Software Corp department which involves sells leading account sooftare product and two of his employess commited fraud. How should the manager prepare himself to understand what causes individuals to commit fraud and how it happens?arrow_forward
- Fraud refers to any intentional act to achieve gain, usually monetary. Committing a fraud isunethical and resulting in bad consequences, not just to the perpetrator, but also others (e.g.shareholders, workers etc.). Several example of fraud scenario are listed as follows:i). Store manager misused company’s car for personal purpose because he is the onlyperson that monitor the movement and usage of the car.ii). The accountant and the store keeper of AAA Enterprise co-operate in stealing thecompany’s inventory and they gain a lot of money from it.iii). The Chief Financial officer (CFO) of ABC Sdn Bhd had reported over $700,000 fakeearnings because he wants to achieve sales target.iv). XYZ Sdn Bhd booked revenues earlier than it should have because it was at risk ofmissing analyst estimates.Required;a. Identify the type of fraud committed in the scenario i). to iv). b. Based on the fraud triangle (i.e. pressure, opportunity and rationalization), identify thecause of fraud happen in the…arrow_forwardAllison Everhart, an employee in accounts payable, believes she can run a fictitious invoice through the accounts payable system and collect the money. She knows payments are subject to an audit. Which account would be the best place to hide the fraud?a. Inventory.b. Wage expense.c. Consulting service expense.d. Property tax expense.arrow_forwardHow can accounting information systems aid in the prevention of fraud? Do legislative activities such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 really aid in the prevention of accounting fraud? Justify your answer.arrow_forward
- The crime of obtaining money or some other benefit by deliberate deception. oa) skimming ob) pretexting oc) phishing od) fraud Save plit creen 3) Using spam or pop-up messages to obtain personal information. Unit Resources a) skimmina W earrow_forward1. What does it mean to say that internal control has limitations and what are these limitations? 2. Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios. Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented? Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented? 3. What is petty cash and what purpose(s) does it serve? 4. What types of controls should be in place to make sure people in the office don't just take from petty cash (for their own personal use) whenever they feel like it? In your opinion, what is an appropriate amount to have in petty cash? 5. Prepare the necessary journal entries for each of the following: (a) On March 1, issued a check to establish a petty cash fund of $1,410 (b)…arrow_forwardWhat is a good response to... 1. Embezzlement can result from: skimming cash, manipulating refunds, or creating fake transactions. It is possible that the coworker could have inflated expenses, recorded false refunds, or pocketed cash from sales without recording them in the system. Another possibility is underreporting sales or voiding transactions and then taking the difference. 2. Using the store’s accounting software, there is the option to analyze transaction logs for unusual activity i.e. high numbers of refunds, voided transactions, or manual adjustments. Cross-checking daily sales reports, register totals, and bank deposits are also another way to identify missing funds. 3. Finding should be reported to the supervisor/store manager and/or loss prevention department. 4. No, I would not confront my coworker as confronting them could jeopardize the investigation and raise tensions with that individual. Instead, I would just relay my finding to management and document when that…arrow_forward
- Which of the following combinations is a good way to conceal employee fraud but an ineffective means of perpetrating management (financial reporting) fraud?a. Overstating sales revenue and overstating customer accounts receivable balances.b. Overstating sales revenue and overstating bad debt expense. c. Understating interest expense and understating accrued interest payable.d. Omitting the disclosure information about related-party sales to the president’s relatives at below-market prices.arrow_forwardThe fraud triangle asserts that the following three factors must exist for a person to commit fraud. A. Opportunity B. Pressure C. Rationalization. Identify the fraud risk factor (A, B, or C) in each of the following situations.arrow_forward“Organizations are encouraged to take every precaution possible to protect their information systems so that potential for fraud and any resulting losses can be significantly minimized.” Required: Critically explain any three motives behind the cheque fraud scheme. What to do if someone has deposited a fake cheque into your bank account?arrow_forward
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