
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781305289963
Author: Debora M. Katz
Publisher: Cengage Custom Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 13PQ
A garden snail named Archie, owned by Carl Branhorn of Pott Row, England, covered a 33-cm course in 2.0 min at the 1995 World Snail Racing Championships, held in Longhan, England (Fig. P1.13). Determine Archie’s average speed Sav = d/t in the appropriate SI units.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
No chatgpt pls will upvote
4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
30-
20-
10-
0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
Chapter 1 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 1.5 - To practice using the prefixes in Table 1.1,...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.2CECh. 1.6 - In Einsteins famous equation E = mc2, m stands for...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.4CECh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.5CECh. 1.7 - How many significant figures does each number...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.7CECh. 1 - The average life expectancy in Japan is 81 years....Ch. 1 - If you live in the United States, you probably...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PQ
Ch. 1 - How many cubic centimeters (cm3) are in one cubic...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PQCh. 1 - Prob. 6PQCh. 1 - A certain pure 0.9999 gold bullion bar with a mass...Ch. 1 - In Jules Vernes novel, Twenty Thousand Leagues...Ch. 1 - The distance to the Sun is 93 miIlion miles. What...Ch. 1 - A popular unit of measure in the ancient world was...Ch. 1 - CASE STUDY On planet Betatron, mass is measured in...Ch. 1 - Use your weight in pounds to find your mass in...Ch. 1 - A garden snail named Archie, owned by Carl...Ch. 1 - As part of a biology field trip, you have taken an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15PQCh. 1 - Prob. 16PQCh. 1 - The kilogram Standard is a circular cylinder whose...Ch. 1 - Acceleration a has the dimensions of length per...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19PQCh. 1 - Prob. 20PQCh. 1 - Prob. 21PQCh. 1 - Prob. 22PQCh. 1 - A Later in this book, you will study oscillating...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24PQCh. 1 - Prob. 25PQCh. 1 - Convert 13.7 billion yeans (the age of the...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures does 0.00130 m have?Ch. 1 - A distance with two significant figures divided by...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29PQCh. 1 - Prob. 30PQCh. 1 - Perform the following arithmetic operations,...Ch. 1 - Calculate the result for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 33PQCh. 1 - In a laboratory, a researcher fails to start a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 35PQCh. 1 - Prob. 36PQCh. 1 - Prob. 37PQCh. 1 - Prob. 39PQCh. 1 - Prob. 41PQCh. 1 - Prob. 43PQCh. 1 - Prob. 44PQCh. 1 - In 2011, artist Hans-Peter Feldmann covered the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49PQCh. 1 - Convert the following distances into SI units....Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PQCh. 1 - Later in this book, you will learn that sound is a...Ch. 1 - Two decorative spheres are carved from the same...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54PQCh. 1 - Prob. 55PQCh. 1 - Prob. 56PQCh. 1 - During a visit to New York City, Lil decides to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58PQCh. 1 - You are part of a team in an engineering class...Ch. 1 - Prob. 60PQCh. 1 - A unit of distance used in astronomy is the parsec...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1.) Two long parallel current-carrying wires P and Q are separated by 0.10 m. The current in wire P is 5.0 A. The magnetic force on a length of 0.50 m of wire P due to the current in wire Q is 2.0 × 10-s N. (a) State and explain the magnitude of the force on a length of 0.50 m of wire Q due to the current in P. [2] (b) Calculate the current in wire Q. [2] (c) Another current-carrying wire R is placed parallel to wires P and Q and halfway between them as shown. wire P wire R wire Q 0.05 m 0.05 m The net magnetic force on wire Q is now zero. (c.i) State the direction of the current in R, relative to the current in P.[1] (c.ii) Deduce the current in R. [2]arrow_forward2.) A 50.0 resistor is connected to a cell of emf 3.00 V. The voltmeter and the ammeter in the circuit are ideal. V A 50.00 (a) The current in the ammeter is 59.0 mA. Calculate the internal resistance of the cell. The circuit is changed by connecting another resistor R in parallel to the 50.0 resistor. V A 50.00 R (b) Explain the effect of this change on R is made of a resistive wire of uniform cross-sectional area 3.1 × 10-8 m², resistivity 4.9 × 10-70m and length L. The resistance of R is given by the equation R = KL where k is a constant. (b.i) the reading of the ammeter. [2] (b.ii) the reading of the voltmeter. [2] (c) Calculate k. State an appropriate unit for your answer. [3] [2]arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardA rod 12.0 cm long is uniformly charged and has a total charge of -20.0 μc. Determine the magnitude and direction of the electric field along the axis of the rod at a point 32.0 cm from its center. 361000 ☑ magnitude What is the general expression for the electric field along the axis of a uniform rod? N/C direction toward the rodarrow_forwardA certain brand of freezer is advertised to use 730 kW h of energy per year. Part A Assuming the freezer operates for 5 hours each day, how much power does it require while operating? Express your answer in watts. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ ? P Submit Request Answer Part B W If the freezer keeps its interior at a temperature of -6.0° C in a 20.0° C room, what is its theoretical maximum performance coefficient? Enter your answer numerically. K = ΜΕ ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Part C What is the theoretical maximum amount of ice this freezer could make in an hour, starting with water at 20.0°C? Express your answer in kilograms. m = Ο ΑΣΦ kgarrow_forward
- Describe the development of rational choice theory in sociology. Please includearrow_forwardA-E pleasearrow_forwardA 11.8 L gas tank containing 3.90 moles of ideal He gas at 26.0°C is placed inside a completely evacuated insulated bell jar of volume 39.0 L .A small hole in the tank allows the He to leak out into the jar until the gas reaches a final equilibrium state with no more leakage. Part A What is the change in entropy of this system due to the leaking of the gas? ■ ΜΕ ΑΣΦ AS = ? J/K Submit Request Answer Part B Is the process reversible or irreversible?arrow_forward
- A-E pleasearrow_forwardThree moles of an ideal gas undergo a reversible isothermal compression at 20.0° C. During this compression, 1900 J of work is done on the gas. For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Entropy change in a free expansion. Part A What is the change of entropy of the gas? ΤΕ ΑΣΦ AS = Submit Request Answer J/Karrow_forward5.97 Block A, with weight 3w, slides down an inclined plane S of slope angle 36.9° at a constant speed while plank B, with weight w, rests on top of A. The plank is attached by a cord to the wall (Fig. P5.97). (a) Draw a diagram of all the forces acting on block A. (b) If the coefficient of kinetic friction is the same between A and B and between S and A, determine its value. Figure P5.97 B A S 36.9°arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Components of a Vector (Part 1) | Unit Vectors | Don't Memorise; Author: Don't Memorise;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fwMUELxZ0Pw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
02 - Learn Unit Conversions, Metric System & Scientific Notation in Chemistry & Physics; Author: Math and Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W_SMypXo7tc;License: Standard Youtube License