Biochemistry
Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305577206
Author: Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 13P

Answers to all problems are at the end of this book. Detailed solutions are available in the Student Solutions Manual, Study Guide, and Problems Book.

An Estimation of Minimal Genome Size for a Living Cell Studies of existing cells to determine the minimum number of genes for a living cell have suggested that 206 genes are sufficient. If the ratio of protein-coding genes to non-protein-coding genes is the same in this minimal organism as the genes of Mycoplasma genitulium, how many proteins are represented in these 206 genes. How many base pairs would be required to form the genome of this minimal organism if the genes are the same size as M genilalium genes? (Section 1.5)

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12. When glutamic acid is heated to 180°C., it loses a molecule of water to form a lactam. The bond that creates the lactam is an amide bond that forms between the amino nitrogen and the carbon of the side chain -COOH group. What is the most reasonable structure for this lactam? (NOTE: The structure of glutamic acid is shown in Question 1.) COOH COOH ا کچھ جو کچھ C D COOH B COOH E COOH
10. Which one of the following compounds is the major organic product of the series of reactions shown here? Ph A OH Ph B CO₂Et Br -H Ν ΚΑ CO₂Et 1. NaOEt 1. NaOH, H₂O 2. H3O+ 2. PhCH2CH2Br 3. heat NH2 Ph OH NH2 0 OH Ph OH NH2 Ph D NH2 E OH
1. What is the isoelectric point of glutamic acid? (Glutamic acid has pKa1 2.10, pKa2 4.07, pKaз 9.47) A) pH 2.1 D) pH 6.8 B) pH 3.1 C) pH 4.1 E) pH 9.5 HO NH2 Glutamic acid (shown without charges) OH
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