Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1, Problem 13E
To determine
Concept introduction:
Direct material cost relates to the material which use in production and direct labor cost means the labor which helps in making raw material into finished goods and other remaining expenses are manufacturing
To explain:
Explain the change in relative proportion of material, labor, Manufacturing overhead.
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Concepts and Terminology
From the choices presented in parentheses, choose the appropriate term for completing each of the following sentences:
Appr
Sentence
comp
a. An example of factory overhead is (electricity used to run assembly line, CEO salary).
b. Direct materials costs combined with direct labor costs are called (prime, conversion) costs.
c. Long-term plans are called (strategic, operational) plans.
d. Materials for use in production are called (supplies, materials inventory).
e. The phase of the management process that uses process information to eliminate the source of problems in a process so that the process
delivers the correct product in the correct quantities is called (directing, improving).
f. The plant manager's salary would be considered (direct, indirect) to the product.
g. The salaries of salespeople are normally considered a (period, product) cost.
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The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in a company’s cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and the horizontal axis represents activity output
Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a–1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation, identify the driver that measures activity output.1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is charged plus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used.2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions are paid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual sales of $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased in excess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in increments of 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 1 - What is the primary difference between financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Why are traditional, GAAP-based financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - consider the area within a 3-mile radius of your...Ch. 1 - What are the three basic functions of management?Ch. 1 - How are the three basic management functions...Ch. 1 - What are ethics and why is ethical behavior...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9QCh. 1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - Prob. 12QCh. 1 - Why are businesses starting to incorporate...Ch. 1 - What factors does sustainability accounting...Ch. 1 - Think about your activities over the last week....Ch. 1 - Prob. 16QCh. 1 - Why is it important for managers to be able to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - Prob. 19QCh. 1 - Explain the difference between relevant and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21QCh. 1 - What are prime costs? Why have they decreased in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23QCh. 1 - Why can't prime cost and conversion cost be added...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25QCh. 1 - Prob. 26QCh. 1 - Prob. 27QCh. 1 - Prob. 28QCh. 1 - Prob. 29QCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 1 - What is Garcia's total manufacturing cost? a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 1 - What is Garcia's manufacturing overhead? a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 9MCCh. 1 - Which of the following would not be treated as a...Ch. 1 - MINI-EXERCISES Comparing Financial and Managerial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MECh. 1 - Prob. 5MECh. 1 - Prob. 6MECh. 1 - Prob. 8MECh. 1 - Prob. 9MECh. 1 - Prob. 10MECh. 1 - Identifying Direct and Indirect Costs for a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12MECh. 1 - Identify sustainability issues affecting the...Ch. 1 - Classifying Costs Seth's Skateboard Company incurs...Ch. 1 - Calculation Costs Cotton White, Inc., makes...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1 - Classifying Costs Blockett Company makes...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10ECh. 1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1 - Prob. 13ECh. 1 - Explaining Effects of Cost Misclassification Donna...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 1 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 1 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 1 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 1 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 1 - Classifying Costs, Calculating Total Costs, and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 1 - Classifying Costs, Calculating Total Costs, and...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
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- The management of Hartman Company is trying to determine the amount of each of two products to produce over the coming planning period. The following information concerns labor availability, labor utilization, and product profitability: a. Develop a linear programming model of the Hartman Company problem. Solve the model to determine the optimal production quantities of products 1 and 2. b. In computing the profit contribution per unit, management does not deduct labor costs because they are considered fixed for the upcoming planning period. However, suppose that overtime can be scheduled in some of the departments. Which departments would you recommend scheduling for overtime? How much would you be willing to pay per hour of overtime in each department? c. Suppose that 10, 6, and 8 hours of overtime may be scheduled in departments A, B, and C, respectively. The cost per hour of overtime is 18 in department A, 22.50 in department B, and 12 in department C. Formulate a linear programming model that can be used to determine the optimal production quantities if overtime is made available. What are the optimal production quantities, and what is the revised total contribution to profit? How much overtime do you recommend using in each department? What is the increase in the total contribution to profit if overtime is used?arrow_forwardIdentify cost graphs The following cost graphs illustrate various types of cost behavior: For each of the following costs, identify the cost graph that best illustrates its cost behavior as the number of units produced increases: A. Total direct materials cost B. Electricity costs of 1,000 per month plus 0.10 per kilowatt-hour C. Per-unit cost of straight-line depreciation on factory equipment D. Salary of quality control supervisor, 20,000 per month E. Per-unit direct labor costarrow_forwardRipley, Inc., costs products using a normal costing system. The following data are available for last year: Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. Required: 1. What was the predetermined overhead rate? 2. What was the applied overhead for last year? 3. Was overhead over- or underapplied, and by how much? 4. What was the total cost per unit produced (carry your answer to four significant digits)?arrow_forward
- In 20x2, Choctaw Company implements a new process affecting labor and materials. The following reported data are provided to evaluate the effect on the companys productivity: Required: 1. Calculate the productivity profile for 20x1. 2. Calculate the productivity profile for 20x2, and comment on the effect of the new production and assembly process. 3. What if the labor hours used in 20x2 were 112,500? What does comparison of the 20x1 and 20x2 profiles now communicate?arrow_forwardCost Classification Loring Company incurred the following costs last year: Required: 1. Classify each of the costs using the following table format. Be sure to total the amounts in each column. Example: Direct materials, 216,000. 2. What was the total product cost for last year? 3. What was the total period cost for last year? 4. If 30,000 units were produced last year, what was the unit product cost?arrow_forwardThe following series of statements or phrases are associated with product life-cycle viewpoints. Identify whether each one is associated with the marketing, production, or customer viewpoint. Where possible, identify the particular characteristic being described. If the statement or phrase fits more than one viewpoint, label it as interactive. Explain the interaction. a. Sales are increasing at an increasing rate. b. The cost of maintaining the product after it is purchased. c. The product is losing market acceptance and sales are beginning to decrease. d. A design is chosen to minimize post-purchase costs. e. Ninety percent or more of the costs are committed during the development stage. f. The length of time that the product serves the needs of a customer. g. All the costs associated with a product for its entire life cycle. h. The time in which a product generates revenue for a company. i. Profits tend to reach peak levels during this stage. j. Customers have the lowest price sensitivity during this stage. k. Describes the general sales pattern of a product as it passes through distinct life-cycle stages. l. The concern is with product performance and price. m. Actions taken so that life-cycle profits are maximized. n. Emphasizes internal activities that are needed to develop, produce, market, and service products.arrow_forward
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