Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321911216
Author: Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.3.27RE
You want to know the favorite spring break destination among 15,000 students at a university. Determine whether you would take a census or use a sampling. If you would use a sampling, determine which sampling technique you would use. Explain your reasoning.
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Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Test the hypothesis.
Consider the hypothesis test Ho
=
:
against H₁o < 02. Suppose that the sample sizes aren₁ =
7 and n₂
= 13 and that
$²
= 22.4 and $22
= 28.2. Use α = 0.05.
Ho
is not
✓ rejected.
9-9
IV
(b) Find a 95% confidence interval on of 102. Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).
Let us suppose we have some article reported on a study of potential sources of injury to equine veterinarians conducted at a
university veterinary hospital. Forces on the hand were measured for several common activities that veterinarians engage in when
examining or treating horses. We will consider the forces on the hands for two tasks, lifting and using ultrasound. Assume that both
sample sizes are 6, the sample mean force for lifting was 6.2 pounds with standard deviation 1.5 pounds, and the sample mean force
for using ultrasound was 6.4 pounds with standard deviation 0.3 pounds. Assume that the standard deviations are known.
Suppose that you wanted to detect a true difference in mean force of 0.25 pounds on the hands for these two activities. Under the null
hypothesis, 40 = 0. What level of type II error would you recommend here?
Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654). Use a
= 0.05.
β
= i
What sample size would be required?
Assume the sample sizes are to be equal.…
=
Consider the hypothesis test Ho: μ₁ = μ₂ against H₁ μ₁ μ2. Suppose that sample sizes are n₁ =
15 and n₂ =
15, that x1 = 4.7
and X2 = 7.8 and that s² = 4 and s² = 6.26. Assume that o and that the data are drawn from normal distributions. Use
απ 0.05.
(a) Test the hypothesis and find the P-value.
(b) What is the power of the test in part (a) for a true difference in means of 3?
(c) Assuming equal sample sizes, what sample size should be used to obtain ẞ = 0.05 if the true difference in means is - 2? Assume
that α = 0.05.
(a) The null hypothesis is
98.7654).
rejected. The P-value is 0.0008
(b) The power is 0.94
. Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g.
Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).
(c) n₁ = n2 =
1
. Round your answer to the nearest integer.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1TYCh. 1.1 - Prob. 2TYCh. 1.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 1.1 - How is a sample related to a population?Ch. 1.1 - Why is a sample used more often than a population?Ch. 1.1 - What is the difference between a parameter and a...Ch. 1.1 - What are the two main branches of statistics?Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...
Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 2124, use the Venn...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.1 - Distinguishing Between a Parameter and a Statistic...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 1TYCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 1.2 - Name each level of measurement for which data can...Ch. 1.2 - Name each level of measurement for which data can...Ch. 1.2 - True or False? In Exercises 36, determine whether...Ch. 1.2 - True or False? In Exercises 36, determine whether...Ch. 1.2 - True or False? In Exercises 36, determine whether...Ch. 1.2 - True or False? In Exercises 36, determine whether...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.2 - Classifying Data by Type In Exercises 714,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.2 - Classifying Data By Level In Exercises 1520,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.2 - The items below appear on a physician's intake...Ch. 1.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.2 - Classifying Data by Type and Level In Exercises...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 4CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 5CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 6CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 7CSCh. 1.2 - Prob. 8CSCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1TYCh. 1.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 1.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 1.3 - Prob. 4TYCh. 1.3 - What is the difference between an observational...Ch. 1.3 - What is the difference between a census and a...Ch. 1.3 - What is the difference between a random sample and...Ch. 1.3 - What is replication in an experiment? Why is...Ch. 1.3 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.3 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.3 - Random Number Table Use the sixth row of Table 1...Ch. 1.3 - Random Number Table Use the tenth row of Table 1...Ch. 1.3 - Random Numbers In Exercises 17 and 18, use...Ch. 1.3 - Random Numbers In Exercises 17 and 18, use...Ch. 1.3 - Sleep Deprivation A researcher wants to study the...Ch. 1.3 - Using a Simple Random Sample Volunteers for an...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.3 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.3 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1.3 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1.3 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1.3 - Choosing Between a Census and a Sampling In...Ch. 1.3 - Choosing Between a Census and a Sampling In...Ch. 1.3 - Recognizing a Biased Question In Exercises 3134,...Ch. 1.3 - Recognizing a Biased Question In Exercises 3134,...Ch. 1.3 - Recognizing a Biased Question In Exercises 3134,...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.3 - Natural Experiments Observational studies are...Ch. 1.3 - Open and Closed Questions Two types of survey...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 1ACh. 1.3 - In Exercises 14, identify the population and the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1.1RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.2RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.3RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.4RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.5RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.6RECh. 1 - Which part of the survey described in Exercise 3...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1.8RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.9RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1.10RECh. 1 - In Exercises 1114, determine whether the data are...Ch. 1 - In Exercises 1114, determine whether the data are...Ch. 1 - In Exercises 1518, determine the level of...Ch. 1 - In Exercises 1518, determine the level of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2.15RECh. 1 - In Exercises 1518, determine the level of...Ch. 1 - In Exercises 19 and 20, determine whether the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2.18RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.3.19RECh. 1 - Prob. 1.3.20RECh. 1 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3.25RECh. 1 - Identifying Sampling Techniques In Exercises 2328,...Ch. 1 - You want to know the favorite spring break...Ch. 1 - A study of the dietary habits of 359,264 Korean...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.3.29RECh. 1 - Determine whether each number describes a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CQCh. 1 - Prob. 2CQCh. 1 - Determine whether the study is an observational...Ch. 1 - An experiment is performed to test the effects of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5CQCh. 1 - Which technique used in Exercise 7 could lead to a...Ch. 1 - Determine whether you would take a census or use a...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each number describes a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CTCh. 1 - Prob. 2CTCh. 1 - Identify the sampling technique used, and discuss...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4CTCh. 1 - Determine whether the survey question is biased....Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CTCh. 1 - Prob. 1RSRDCh. 1 - Prob. 2RSRDCh. 1 - Prob. 3RSRDCh. 1 - The SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) is...Ch. 1 - A quality control department is testing 25...Ch. 1 - Consider the population of ten digits: 0, 1, 2, 3,...Ch. 1 - Consider the population of 41 whole numbers from 0...Ch. 1 - Use random numbers to simulate rolling a six-sided...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6TCh. 1 - Use random numbers to simulate tossing a coin 100...Ch. 1 - You tossed a coin 100 times and got 77 heads and...Ch. 1 - A political analyst would like to survey a sample...
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