COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781323169261
Author: Horngren
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.23E
Planning and control decisions. Gavin Adams is the president of Trusted Pool Service. He takes the following actions, not necessarily in the order given. For each action (a–e) state whether it is a planning decision or a control decision.
- a. Adams decides to expand service offerings into an adjacent market.
- b. Adams calculates material costs of a project that was recently completed.
- c. Adams weighs the purchase of an expensive new excavation machine proposed by field managers.
- d. Adams estimates the weekly cost of providing maintenance services next year to the city recreation department.
- e. Adams compares payroll costs of the past quarter to budgeted costs.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Give two advantages and two disadvantages of using Net Present Value as an investment appraisal technique. Explain in no more than one sentence why each point you make is an advantage or disadvantage as if explaining to someone that has no understanding of the terminology or accounting jargon.
The Graduate Recruitment Manager of WCITJ Ltd is interested in you as a potential summer intern and future employee. Like all employers, he is only impressed by students that are self motivated, that can communicate well, and those that research and read around their topics. He has asked you to explain, in one concise short paragraph each, three accounting concepts that you have read about during your initial study of accounting as part of your course.
Which of the following statements is incorrect?(a) Economic decisions arc time invariant.(b) Time and risk arc the most important factors in any in vestment evaluation.(c) For a large-seal!! engineering project. engineers must consider the impact of the project on the company·s financial statemen ts.( d) One of the primary roles of engineers is to make capital expenditure decisions.
After reading the case, you will choose one side to assist (you’ve been hired by Dave James OR you’ve been hired by the three Branson brothers).
Prepare a Business Valuation Report.
Explain the reasoning for applying any premiums or discounts that other business valuators might use.
Discuss limitations, if any, in your report.
Given that Branson Trucking possesses a large amount of tangible assets, an asset-based approach can provide a baseline valuation. This method is able to compute the company's net asset value by adding the fair market value of its assets and subtracting liabilities.
Keeping this information in mind, the highlighted information provided in the scenario is as follows:
Total Assets (Fair Market Value): $10,500,000
Total Liabilities: $5,100,000
Net Asset Value: $5,400,000
Net Income (2020): $1,172,000
Retained Earnings: $2,065,000
Application of Premiums and Discounts
Control Premium: A control premium is applied to reflect the value of having a controlling…
Chapter 1 Solutions
COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 1 - How does management accounting differ from...Ch. 1 - Management accounting should not fit the...Ch. 1 - How can a management accountant help formulate...Ch. 1 - Describe the business functions in the value...Ch. 1 - Explain the term supply chain and its importance...Ch. 1 - Management accounting deals only with costs. Do...Ch. 1 - How can management accountants help improve...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8QCh. 1 - Prob. 1.9QCh. 1 - What three guidelines help management accountants...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.11QCh. 1 - Prob. 1.12QCh. 1 - Prob. 1.13QCh. 1 - Prob. 1.14QCh. 1 - Prob. 1.15QCh. 1 - Which of the following is not a primary function...Ch. 1 - Value chain and classification of costs, computer...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.18ECh. 1 - Value chain and classification of costs, fast-food...Ch. 1 - Key success factors. Dominion Consulting has...Ch. 1 - Key success factors. Vargas Construction Company...Ch. 1 - Planning and control decisions. Gregor Company...Ch. 1 - Planning and control decisions. Gavin Adams is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.24ECh. 1 - Five-step decision-making process, service firm....Ch. 1 - Professional ethics and reporting division...Ch. 1 - Professional ethics and reporting division...Ch. 1 - Planning and control decisions, Internet company....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.29PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.30PCh. 1 - Management accounting guidelines. For each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.32PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.33PCh. 1 - Budgeting, ethics, pharmaceutical company. Chris...Ch. 1 - Professional ethics and end-of-year actions. Linda...Ch. 1 - Professional ethics and end-of-year actions....Ch. 1 - Ethical challenges, global company environmental...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Decisions to install new equipment, replace old equipment, and purchase or construct a new building are examples of A. qualitative decisions. B. sales mix decisions. C. direct costing decisions. D. capital investment decisions.arrow_forwardEthics and professional conduct in business Erin Haywood was recently hired as a cost analyst by Wind River Medical Supplies Inc. Oneof Erin’s first assignments was to perform a net present value analysis for a new warehouse.Et-in performed the analysis and calculated a present value index of 0.8. The plant manager.ZuhairBarbat, is very intent on purchasing the warehouse because he believes that more storage space is needed. Zuhair asks Erín into his office and the following conversation takes place: ZubairErín, you’re new here, aren’t you? EHii: Yes, sir. Zubair: V.dl, Erin, let me tell you something. ¡m not at all pleased with the capital investment analysis that you performed on this new warehouse. T need that warehouse for my production. If I dont get it, where am I going to place our output? Erín: Hopefully with the customer, sir. Zithair: Now don’t get smart with me. Erín: No, really. I was being serious. My analysis does not support constructing a new ware- house. The numbers don’t lie: the warehouse does not meet our investment return targets. In fact, it seems to me that purchasing a warehouse dots not add much value to the business. We need to be producing product to satisfy customer orders, not to fill a warehouse. Zubair Listen, you need to understand sonwthing. The headquarters people will not allow mv to build the warehouse if the numbers dont add up. You know as well as I that many assump tions go into your net present value analysis. Why don’t you relax some of your assumptions so that the f́nancial savings will offset the cost? Erín: I’m willing to discuss my assumptions with you. Maybe I overlooked something. Zubafr Good. Here’s what I want you to do. 1 see in your analysis tha you don’t project greater sales as a result of the warehouse. It seems to me, if we can store more goxLs, then will have more to sell. Thus, logically, a larger warehouse translates into more sales. If you incorporate this into your analysis, I think you’ll see that the numbers will work out. Why don’t you work it through and come back with a new analysis? I’m really counting on you on this one. Let’s get off to a good start together and see if we can get this project accepted. What is your advice to Erin?arrow_forwardWhich of the following would be best considered to be an agency conflict problem in the behavior of the following financial managers? pack to later. O A. Bill chooses to pursue a risky investment for the company's funds because his compensation will substantially rise if it succeeds. O B. Sue instructs her staff to skip safety inspections in one of the company's factories, knowing that it will likely fail the inspection and incur significant costs to fix. OC. Michael chooses to enhance his firm's reputation at some cost to its shareholders by sponsoring a team of athletes for the Olympics. O D. James ignores an opportunity for his company to invest in a new drug to fight Alzheimer's disease, judging the drug's chances of succeeding as low. stv MacBook Air DII DD 888 F9 20 F7 F8 F6 F5 F4 esc F2 F3 F1 &arrow_forward
- ABC Construction Company is conducting an industry analysis of project management practices in the construction industry. As a financial analyst, you are tasked with assessing the financial implications of various project management approaches used by construction firms. a) Explain the concept of Earned Value Management (EVM) and its significance in construction project cost control. b) Compare and contrast the traditional Cost Plus Fixed Fee (CPFF) contract and the Lump Sum Fixed Price (LSFP) contract in terms of risk allocation and financial outcomes for both the construction firm and the client. c) Evaluate the impact of working capital management on construction project profitability and cash flow, considering the unique challenges and cash flow patterns in the construction industry.arrow_forwardThe Vice President of a telecommunications company thinks yhat Department A needs to be eliminated as it is affecting the entire organization. You have been assigned the job of determining if Department A should be eliminated or not and informing the President. The following information has been gathered to assist you in making this decision: (see the picture) The following information is also necessary to assist you in your decision. 1. One of the part-time salaried employees in Department A has been with the company for many years. If Department A is eliminated, she will be transferred to another department with a salary of $4,800 per quarter. All other employees will be laid off. 2. All departments are housed in the same building. The store leases the entire building at a fixed annual rental rate and rent expenses are allocated based on space occupied. 3. If Department A is eliminated, the utilities bill will be reduced by about $11,000 per quarter. 4. If Department A is…arrow_forwardThe Chief Information Officer (CIO) and the Managing Director (MD) of Illustrious Limited recently hadthe following conversation regarding the development of a new information system for the company:CIO: The way to go about the analysis is to first examine the old system, such as reviewing keydocuments and observing the workers performing their tasks. Then we can determine which aspectsare working well and which should be preserved.MD: We have been through these types of projects before, and what always ends up happening is thatwe do not get the new system we are promised. Instead we get a modified version of the old system.CIO: I can assure you that will not happen this time. My team just want a thorough understanding ofwhat is working well and what is not.MD: I would feel much more comfortable if we first started with a list of our requirements. We shouldspend more time in determining what exactly we want the system to do upfront. Then your team cancome in and determine what portions…arrow_forward
- The Chief Information Officer (CIO) and the Managing Director (MD) of Illustrious Limited recently hadthe following conversation regarding the development of a new information system for the company:CIO: The way to go about the analysis is to first examine the old system, such as reviewing keydocuments and observing the workers performing their tasks. Then we can determine which aspectsare working well and which should be preserved.MD: We have been through these types of projects before, and what always ends up happening is thatwe do not get the new system we are promised. Instead we get a modified version of the old system.CIO: I can assure you that will not happen this time. My team just want a thorough understanding ofwhat is working well and what is not.MD: I would feel much more comfortable if we first started with a list of our requirements. We shouldspend more time in determining what exactly we want the system to do upfront. Then your team cancome in and determine what portions…arrow_forwardThe Chief Information Officer (CIO) and the Managing Director (MD) of Illustrious Limited recently had the following conversation regarding the development of a new information system for the company:CIO: The way to go about the analysis is to first examine the old system, such as reviewing keydocuments and observing the workers performing their tasks. Then we can determine which aspectsare working well and which should be preserved.MD: We have been through these types of projects before, and what always ends up happening is that we do not get the new system we are promised. Instead we get a modified version of the old system.CIO: I can assure you that will not happen this time. My team just want a thorough understanding of what is working well and what is not.MD: I would feel much more comfortable if we first started with a list of our requirements. We should spend more time in determining what exactly we want the system to do upfront. Then your team can come in and determine what…arrow_forwardIn computing ROI, land held for future use is considered a nonoperating asset. is included in the calculation of operating assets. will hurt the performance measurement of an investment center's manager. is important in evaluating the performance of a profit center manager.arrow_forward
- Ray is a finance director in a public sector organization that has experienced difficulty attracting and retaining skilled staff. To assist in overcoming this problem, the board has engaged a consultant to recommend an improved benefits structure, to apply to all staff. The consultant has produced his report, and Ray has been asked to consider the proposed staff benefits structure, and make appropriate recommendations to the board. He study the report, conduct appropriate research, and assess the costs involved. He concludes that it will be necessary to increase staff costs, but believes these will be offset by the efficiencies brought about by recruiting and retaining high-quality staff. The report contains the following recommendations: Benefits should be related to the length of service of members of staff. After one year of continuous employment, a member of staff will qualify for private health insurance. Private health insurance should cover the member of staff and his or her…arrow_forwardRay is a finance director in a public sector organization that has experienced difficulty attracting and retaining skilled staff. To assist in overcoming this problem, the board has engaged a consultant to recommend an improved benefits structure, to apply to all staff. The consultant has produced his report, and Ray has been asked to consider the proposed staff benefits structure, and make appropriate recommendations to the board. He study the report, conduct appropriate research, and assess the costs involved. He concludes that it will be necessary to increase staff costs, but believes these will be offset by the efficiencies brought about by recruiting and retaining high-quality staff. The report contains the following recommendations: Benefits should be related to the length of service of members of staff. After one year of continuous employment, a member of staff will qualify for private health insurance. Private health insurance should cover the member of staff and his or her…arrow_forwardImagine that you are a manager in a large entity and need to make a recommendation to the CEO on which tender to accept. The job being put out to tender by the entity is worth millions of dollars, and you have a significant ownership share in one of the companies tendering. Outline the ethical issues to be consideredarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Accounting
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Business Analysis?; Author: WolvesAndFinance;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gG2WpW3sr6k;License: Standard Youtube License