MyLab Programming with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134672816
Author: Liang
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.13PE
(Algebra: solve 2 × 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer’s rule to solve the following 2 × 2 system of linear equation provided that ad − be is not 0:
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(c) Consider the following set of processes:
Process ID
Arrival Time Priority
Burst Time
A
2
3
100
B
6
C
10
1 (highest)
2
40
80
D
16
4 (lowest)
20
(3e) Test-and-Set. The Test-and-Set instruction is used in hardware to achieve synchronization.
It can be defined in the following way:
function Test-and-Set (var target: boolean): boolean;
begin
Test-and-Set:= target;
target := true;
end;
Now show how the Test-and-Set instruction can be used to protect a critical region and hence
achieve mutual exclusion (do not worry about satisfying the bounded waiting condition).
(8 points)
repeat
Consider a system with three smoker processes and one agent process. Each smoker
continuously rolls a cigarette and then smokes it. But to roll and smoke a cigarette, the smoker
needs three ingredients: tobacco, paper and matches. One of the smoker processes has paper,
another has tobacco and the third has the matches. The agent has an infinite supply of all three
materials. The agent places two of the ingredients on the table. The smoker who has the
remaining ingredient then makes and smokes a cigarette, signaling the agent on completion. The
agent then puts out another two of the three ingredients, and the cycle repeats.
Given below is a solution to the Cigarette-Smokers Problem. Give initial conditions for the semaphores as
well as plausible values for the variables i & j and r & s, such that the agent and smokers are synchronized.
Write a couple of sentences on why these initial conditions are necessary and sufficient.
Solution:
var a: array [0..2] of semaphore (initial condition =…
Chapter 1 Solutions
MyLab Programming with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version
Ch. 1.2 - What are hardware and software?Ch. 1.2 - List the five major hardware components of a...Ch. 1.2 - What does the acronym CPU stand for? What unit is...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.2.4CPCh. 1.2 - What is memory for? What does RAM stand for? Why...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.2.6CPCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1.2.7CPCh. 1.3 - What language does the CPU understand?Ch. 1.3 - What is an assembly language? What is an...Ch. 1.3 - What is a high-level programming language? What is...
Ch. 1.3 - What is an interpreter? What is a compiler?Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.3.5CPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.1CPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.2CPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.3CPCh. 1.5 - Who invented Java? Which company owns Java now?Ch. 1.5 - What is a Java applet?Ch. 1.5 - What programming language does Android use?Ch. 1.6 - What is the Java language specification?Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.6.2CPCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.6.3CPCh. 1.6 - Are tools like NetBeans and Eclipse different...Ch. 1.7 - What is a keyword? List some Java keywords.Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.7.2CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.7.3CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.7.4CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.7.5CPCh. 1.8 - What is the Java source filename extension, and...Ch. 1.8 - What are the input and output of a Java compiler?Ch. 1.8 - What is the command to compile a Java program?Ch. 1.8 - What is the command to run a Java program?Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 1.8.5CPCh. 1.8 - Prob. 1.8.6CPCh. 1.8 - If a NoClassDefFoundError occurs when you run a...Ch. 1.8 - If a NoSuchMethodError occurs when you run a...Ch. 1.9 - Reformat the following program according to the...Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 1.10.1CPCh. 1.10 - Prob. 1.10.2CPCh. 1.10 - If you forget to put a closing quotation mark on a...Ch. 1.10 - If your program needs to read integers, but the...Ch. 1.10 - Suppose you write a program for computing the...Ch. 1.10 - Identify and fix the errors in the following code:...Ch. 1 - (Display three messages) Write a program that...Ch. 1 - (Display five messages) Write a program that...Ch. 1 - (Display a pattern) Write a program that displays...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.4PECh. 1 - (Compute expressions) Write a program that...Ch. 1 - (Summation of a series) Write a program that...Ch. 1 - (Approximate ) can be computed using the...Ch. 1 - (Area and perimeter of a circle) Write a program...Ch. 1 - (Area and perimeter of a rectangle) Write a...Ch. 1 - (Average speed in miles) Assume that a runner runs...Ch. 1 - (Population projection) The U.S. Census Bureau...Ch. 1 - (Average speed in kilometers) Assume that a runner...Ch. 1 - (Algebra: solve 2 2 linear equations) You can use...
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