Zeynep is at the supermarket buying her bi-weekly groceries. As she arrived at the store rightbefore closing, not much is left on the shelves; so her purchases are limited to beef, B, and anassortment of organic vegetables, V. Beef costs £50/kg and vegetables Ł10/kg. Her utility functionis expressed as U(B,V) = B0-6v0.3. She has ±150 to spend. Please answer the following questionsusing this information:A) Given the vegetables cost less than beef, explain why Zeynep would not only buyvegetables.B) Write Zeynep's constrained maximization problem (objective function subject toher budget constraint).C) Using the Lagrangian technique, find how much beef and vegetables wouldZeynep buy?D) Show that for the preferences represented as above, demand for beef is a functionof only its own price, pg, and income, m, but not the price of vegetables, py. Note: Ratherthan using the given prices and income, use PB, Py and m. Find and comment on thecomparative statics, i.e., how do changes in income and prices affect the demand for beef?E) What is the degree of homogeneity of the beef demand function you found in part(d)?F) Suppose there is a promotion for beef and the price falls to Ł40/kg. Calculate thecompensated income, m°, for Zeynep to consume the same amount of beef and vegetablesunder the new prices. Under the promotional price, how much beef does Zeynep buy?Decompose the change in her demand for beef into substitution and income effects usingSlutsky decomposition. Comment on signs of these effects, i.e., is beef a normal or an inferiorgood for Zeynep?

A) Given U(B,V) = B0.6V0.3 Price of Beef (PB) = 50 Price of Vegetable (PV) = 10 Income (M) = 150…

Zeynep is at the supermarket buying her bi-weekly groceries. As she arrived at the store right before closing, not much is left on the shelves; so her purchases are limited to beef, B, and an assortment of organic vegetables, V. Beef costs £50/kg and vegetables Ł10/kg. Her utility function is expressed as U(B,V) = B0.6v°.3. She has £150 to spend. Please answer the following questions using this information: %3D A) Given the vegetables cost less than beef, explain why Zeynep would not only buy vegetables. B) Write Zeynep's constrained maximization problem (objective function subject to her budget constraint). C) Using the Lagrangian technique, find how much beef and vegetables would Zeynep buy?

Zeynep is at the supermarket buying her bi-weekly groceries. As she arrived at the store right before closing, not much is left on the shelves; so her purchases are limited to beef, B, and an assortment of organic vegetables, V. Beef costs £50/kg and vegetables Ł10/kg. Her utility function is expressed as U(B,V) = B0.6v°.3. She has £150 to spend. Please answer the following questions using this information: %3D A) Given the vegetables cost less than beef, explain why Zeynep would not only buy vegetables. B) Write Zeynep's constrained maximization problem (objective function subject to her budget constraint). C) Using the Lagrangian technique, find how much beef and vegetables would Zeynep buy?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Matthew Hamming is stranded on an island. He has decided that he will spend exactly 10 hours a day gathering food. He can either spend this time gathering coconuts or catching fish. He can catch 2 fish per hour and he can gather 3 coconuts per hour. Matthew's utility function is U(FC) = 3F0.60.3 a. How many fish should Matthew catch and how many coconuts should he gather so that his consumption maximizes his utility? Illustrate the equilibrium with a graph b. One day a native inhabitant of another island arrives on the island. The visitor offers Matthew trade of 3 fish for 1 coconut. The trade fee costs 1 fish (that must be paid prior to the exchange). Will Matthew decide to trade? What will Matthew produce and consume? Justify your answer and provide a graph.
Eren’s two main hobbies are taking vacations overseas (V) and eating expensivemeals (M). His utility function is given as: U(V,M) = V2MLast year, the average price of taking a vacation overseas was US$200 and the averageprice of an expensive meal is $50. However, due to supply problems in Onions, theaverage price of an expensive meal rose to $75. The average price of a vacation did notchange. His income, which is $1500, did not change. Suppose that the Department of Welfare wants to know how much should begiven to Eren to offset his change un utility due to the price increase of an expensivemeal. Calculate the compensative variation (CV).
1.2) Suppose that a consumer’s utility function is U=10 ln⁡x+20 ln⁡y. A) Find the marginal utility of x, MU_x, and the marginal utility of y, MU_y.B) Suppose that the consumer has R3600 to spend on x and y, while p_x=200 and p_y=400. C) Use the Lagrange multiplier (LM) method to find the levels of x and y that will maximise the consumer’s utility, subject to her budget constraint. D) Find and interpret the value of the Lagrange multiplier. Show that MRCS=p_x/p_y at the utility maximising levels of x and y.
Economics Summer break is approaching! Suppose you derive utility from days spent traveling on vacation domestically, D, and days spent traveling on vacation in a foreign country, F. Your utility function over these two “goods” is: U(D, F) : 4D0.25F 0.75 Let your budget constraint be I(D, F) = pDD + pF F; where I is your income, pD is the price of domestic travel per day, and pF is the price of foreign travel per day. a. Determine the demand functions for domestic travel and foreign travel. Make sure you show your work – show the steps used. b. Suppose that you’ve saved $800 for your summer travel, the price of domestic travel per day is $25 and the price of foreign travel per day is $100. How many days of each type of travel will you embark on? c. Illustrate the indifference curve, budget constraint, and the utility maximizing bundle associated with (b). Make sure you show the level of utility, the budget constraint intercepts, and the optimizing equilibrium. Your answer
While visiting family in Mexico, your professor has a budget of $ 255 ($ = pesos) that he spends on tacos and tequila. The price of tacos is $ 6 and a shot of tequila is priced at $ 16. During his visit the price of tacos changes to $ 5. Assume your professor has a Cobb-Douglas utility function with (tacos) parameter a = ( 27 / 100). How many shots of tequila does your professor purchase ? (Assume both goods are commodities.) (Answer is : 11.63)
Eren’s two main hobbies are taking vacations overseas (V) and eating expensivemeals (M). His utility function is given as: U(V,M) = V2MLast year, the average price of taking a vacation overseas was US$200 and the averageprice of an expensive meal is $50. However, due to supply problems in Onions, theaverage price of an expensive meal rose to $75. The average price of a vacation did notchange. His income, which is $1500, did not change. Calculate the change in consumer surplus from consuming the expensivemeals considering the price change (Hint: you need to compare his optimalconsumption bundle before and after the price change to get the change in CS).
Eren’s two main hobbies are taking vacations overseas (V) and eating expensivemeals (M). His utility function is given as: U(V,M) = V2MLast year, the average price of taking a vacation overseas was US$200 and the averageprice of an expensive meal is $50. However, due to supply problems in Onions, theaverage price of an expensive meal rose to $75. The average price of a vacation did notchange. His income, which is $1500, did not change. Calculate for the equivalent variation (EV) for the price change.
Problem 3 (10 points; 5 points for each part): Richard has a total utility function of: TU = 10q₁q₁²+24q2q2² +9192, where q₁ and q2 are goods. Richard is currently consuming at q₁ = 4 and q₂ = 6, which is also his utility maximizing consumption level. (Richard's optimal point is an interior solution). (a) How much additional utility would Richard receive if he were to increase his consumption of q2 from 6 to 7? (5 points). (b) How much q2 is Richard willing to pay (in terms of q2) in order to consume the 5th unit of q₁? (5 points).
Suppose that a consumer has the utility function U(X,Y)= 2X 1/2 y 1/2 for X>0 and Y> 0. Which of the following utility functions would not represent the same preferences? U(X,Y)= 2(X + Y) 1/2 U(X,Y)=2x1/2y 1/2 - 100 O U(X,Y)= In 2 + InX+ In Y O U(X,Y)= X 1/2 y 1/2 O U(X, Y) = 4XY
Anne is going to the grocery store to buy some fruit. She can buy either apples or oranges. Let a be the quantity of apples she buys, and let zo be the quantity of oranges she buys. Her utility function is: u(xa, xo) = ln xa + 3 ln xo Anne has y pounds to spend. The price of apples is pa and the price of oranges is po (a) (b) Write down Anne's budget constraint and utility maximization problem, and the Lagrangian associated with this utility maximization problem. Find Anne's Marshallian demand functions for apples and oranges. Find Anne's indirect utility function.
Assume, as in Exercise 22.1, that a consumer has utility function F or fruit and chocolate. Determine the consumer's demand functions q1(P1, P2, M) and q2(P1, P2, M). Determine also It* in terms of P1, P2 and M. Find the indirect utility function and show that It* = 8Vj8M. Suppose, as before, that fruit costs $1 per unit and chocolate $2 per unit. If the income is raised from $36 to $36.5, determine the precise value of the resulting change in the indirect utility function. Show that this is approximately equal to (O.5)λ*, where λ* is evaluated at P1 = 1,P2 = 2 and M = 36. Exercise 22.1 A consumer purchases quantities of two commodities, fruit and chocolate, each month. The consumer's utility function is For a bundle (X1, X2) of X1 units of fruit and X2 units of chocolate. The consumer has a total of $49 to spend on fruit and chocolate each month. Fruit cost $1 per unit and chocolate costs $2 per unit. How many units of each should the consumer buy…
If you had a vacation budget of $3000 to take vacation(s) this fall, use utility analysis theory to predict which vacation that you would participate in this fall. You need to explain why you would take this vacation instead of another one that you were considering. Assume that you must take the vacation or all life on Earth would perish. I made that last assumption to prevent you from saying that you would just spend it to pay down bills or put it in savings. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.