Zarruk Construction's DSO is 34 days (on a 365-day basis), accounts receivable are $68 million, and its balance sheet shows inventory of $156 million. The firm's cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. What is the inventory turnover ratio? Oa.3.28 Ob. 2.00 c. 7.96 Od. 4.68 Oe. 7.51

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**Calculating Inventory Turnover Ratio: Zarruk Construction**

**Problem Statement:**
Zarruk Construction's Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) is 34 days (on a 365-day basis), accounts receivable are $68 million, and its balance sheet shows inventory of $156 million. The firm's cost of goods sold (COGS) is 70% of sales. What is the inventory turnover ratio?

**Multiple Choice Options:**
a. 3.28

b. 2.00

c. 7.96

d. 4.68

e. 7.51

**Solution Explanation:**
To find the inventory turnover ratio, we typically use the formula:

\[ \text{Inventory Turnover Ratio} = \frac{\text{Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)}}{\text{Average Inventory}} \]

Given data:
- DSO = 34 days
- Accounts Receivable = $68 million
- Inventory = $156 million
- COGS = 70% of sales

First, we need to find the sales.

From DSO definition:
\[ \text{DSO} = \frac{\text{Accounts Receivable}}{\text{Sales per day}} \]

\[ 34 = \frac{68 \, \text{million}}{\text{Sales per day}} \]

\[ \text{Sales per day} = \frac{68 \, \text{million}}{34} = 2 \, \text{million/day} \]

\[ \text{Annual Sales} = 2 \, \text{million/day} \times 365 \]

\[ \text{Annual Sales} = 730 \, \text{million} \]

Now, find COGS:
\[ \text{COGS} = 0.70 \times 730 \, \text{million} = 511 \, \text{million} \]

Finally, calculate the inventory turnover ratio:
\[ \text{Inventory Turnover Ratio} = \frac{511 \, \text{million}}{156 \, \text{million}} \approx 3.28 \]

**Answer:**
a. 3.28
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculating Inventory Turnover Ratio: Zarruk Construction** **Problem Statement:** Zarruk Construction's Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) is 34 days (on a 365-day basis), accounts receivable are $68 million, and its balance sheet shows inventory of $156 million. The firm's cost of goods sold (COGS) is 70% of sales. What is the inventory turnover ratio? **Multiple Choice Options:** a. 3.28 b. 2.00 c. 7.96 d. 4.68 e. 7.51 **Solution Explanation:** To find the inventory turnover ratio, we typically use the formula: \[ \text{Inventory Turnover Ratio} = \frac{\text{Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)}}{\text{Average Inventory}} \] Given data: - DSO = 34 days - Accounts Receivable = $68 million - Inventory = $156 million - COGS = 70% of sales First, we need to find the sales. From DSO definition: \[ \text{DSO} = \frac{\text{Accounts Receivable}}{\text{Sales per day}} \] \[ 34 = \frac{68 \, \text{million}}{\text{Sales per day}} \] \[ \text{Sales per day} = \frac{68 \, \text{million}}{34} = 2 \, \text{million/day} \] \[ \text{Annual Sales} = 2 \, \text{million/day} \times 365 \] \[ \text{Annual Sales} = 730 \, \text{million} \] Now, find COGS: \[ \text{COGS} = 0.70 \times 730 \, \text{million} = 511 \, \text{million} \] Finally, calculate the inventory turnover ratio: \[ \text{Inventory Turnover Ratio} = \frac{511 \, \text{million}}{156 \, \text{million}} \approx 3.28 \] **Answer:** a. 3.28
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