z = (15.0 cm) - cos because of Rule # {(2π radians revolution T = To e(-x/(5 ms)) (10 revolutions second x has units of x has units of because of Rule #

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
The image contains the following mathematical expressions and notes:

1. \( z = (15.0 \, \text{cm}) \cdot \cos \left( \left( \frac{2\pi \, \text{radians}}{\text{revolution}} \right) \left( \frac{10 \, \text{revolutions}}{\text{second}} \right) x \right) \)
   - The statement "x has units of ________" indicates a place to specify the units of \( x \).
   - "because of Rule # ____" suggests there is a specific rule determining the units.

2. \( T = T_0 \cdot e^{-x / (5 \, \text{ms})} \)
   - The statement "x has units of ________ because of Rule # ____" is for specifying the units of \( x \) using the rule mentioned.

No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains the following mathematical expressions and notes: 1. \( z = (15.0 \, \text{cm}) \cdot \cos \left( \left( \frac{2\pi \, \text{radians}}{\text{revolution}} \right) \left( \frac{10 \, \text{revolutions}}{\text{second}} \right) x \right) \) - The statement "x has units of ________" indicates a place to specify the units of \( x \). - "because of Rule # ____" suggests there is a specific rule determining the units. 2. \( T = T_0 \cdot e^{-x / (5 \, \text{ms})} \) - The statement "x has units of ________ because of Rule # ____" is for specifying the units of \( x \) using the rule mentioned. No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.
**Determine the Units of the Variable x**

In each of the following equations, specify which rule you used to determine the units of \( x \). Do not solve for the numeric value of \( x \). Show your work beneath the question, or on a separate sheet of paper.

**Example:**
\[ 315 \text{ feet} = \frac{1}{2} \left(32 \frac{\text{feet}}{\text{s}^2}\right)x^2 \]

**Result:**
\( x \) has units of \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\underline{\text{seconds}}\_\_\_\_\_\_\ \) because of Rule # \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\underline{1}\_\_\_\_\_\_\ \).

**Rules:**
- **Rule #1:** Both sides of the equal sign must have the same units.
- **Rule #2:** Values that are added or subtracted must have the same units.
- **Rule #3:** Argument of a trigonometric function must be an angle.
- **Rule #4:** Argument of an inverse trigonometric function must have no units.
- **Rule #5:** Exponents must have no units.

**Explanation:**
In the example, the units on both sides of the equation must match. Here, the equation is expressed as:

\[ 315 \text{ feet} = \frac{1}{2} \left(32 \frac{\text{feet}}{\text{s}^2}\right) x^2 \]

To determine the units of \( x \), consider that the unit equation simplifies to:

\[ \text{feet} = \text{feet} \cdot \text{s}^{-2} \cdot x^2 \]

Solving for \( x \), it is found that:

\[ x^2 = \text{s}^2 \]

Thus, \( x \) has units of seconds. This determination relies on **Rule #1** which states that both sides of the equation must have the same units, leading to the conclusion that \( x \) must have units such that when multiplied appropriately, it balances the units on both sides.
Transcribed Image Text:**Determine the Units of the Variable x** In each of the following equations, specify which rule you used to determine the units of \( x \). Do not solve for the numeric value of \( x \). Show your work beneath the question, or on a separate sheet of paper. **Example:** \[ 315 \text{ feet} = \frac{1}{2} \left(32 \frac{\text{feet}}{\text{s}^2}\right)x^2 \] **Result:** \( x \) has units of \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\underline{\text{seconds}}\_\_\_\_\_\_\ \) because of Rule # \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\underline{1}\_\_\_\_\_\_\ \). **Rules:** - **Rule #1:** Both sides of the equal sign must have the same units. - **Rule #2:** Values that are added or subtracted must have the same units. - **Rule #3:** Argument of a trigonometric function must be an angle. - **Rule #4:** Argument of an inverse trigonometric function must have no units. - **Rule #5:** Exponents must have no units. **Explanation:** In the example, the units on both sides of the equation must match. Here, the equation is expressed as: \[ 315 \text{ feet} = \frac{1}{2} \left(32 \frac{\text{feet}}{\text{s}^2}\right) x^2 \] To determine the units of \( x \), consider that the unit equation simplifies to: \[ \text{feet} = \text{feet} \cdot \text{s}^{-2} \cdot x^2 \] Solving for \( x \), it is found that: \[ x^2 = \text{s}^2 \] Thus, \( x \) has units of seconds. This determination relies on **Rule #1** which states that both sides of the equation must have the same units, leading to the conclusion that \( x \) must have units such that when multiplied appropriately, it balances the units on both sides.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 1

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,