Yttrium-90 is the daughter nucleus of an isotope that is a major waste product of nuclear reactions. Write the complete nuclear β− reaction equation that produces the yttrium-90 nucleus by dragging and dropping the appropriate terms

Yttrium-90 is the daughter nucleus of an isotope that is a major waste product of nuclear reactions. Write the complete nuclear β− reaction equation that produces the yttrium-90 nucleus by dragging and dropping the appropriate terms

Related questions

Q: Astatine-211 undergoes gamma decay. Given the changes, if any, in the nucleus produced by this type…

A: In gamma decay energy is released in the form of photons but number of protons and neutrons remain…

Q: As a health physicist, you are being consulted about a spill in a radiochemistry lab. The isotope…

A: Given: The spill of 131 Ba is A0=400 mCi. The half life is T=12 days. The radiation level fallen is…

Q: (a) Energy is required to separate a nucleus into its constituent nucleons, as the drawing…

A: Mass of N147 = 14.003074 u Mass of neutron = 1.008665 u Mass of proton = 1.007825 u Mass of N157 =…

Q: The material that formed the earth was created in a supernova explosion approximately 6 billion…

Q: observations

A: As we know the the protones are charge particles so they repel each other. For heavy nuclues size of…

Q: Calculate the nuclear binding energy per nucleon, in MeV, for a nucleus containing 135 nucleons, of…

Q: Find A and identify X in the following nuclear reactions: (a)¹H + Be → AX + n; (b)¹²C + ¹H → AX;…

A: Step 1: The general representation of an atom or isotope (nuclear symbol notation): AX or ZAX…

Q: Write the complete nuclear symbol (with neutron number) for each. (Enter your answer in the form…

A: Isotopes of an element have same atomic number but different mass number. Different isotopes of an…

Q: As part of a radiotherapy course a patient is injected with a sodium phosphate solution containing…

A: Given: The mass of the phosphorus 32 is MP = 31.973908 u The mass of the product atom is MS =…

Q: Calculate the nuclear binding energy for iron-58, which has a nuclear mass of 57.933817u. Take the…

A: Given data- iron-58 has atomic number z=26, so proton (p)=26 and neutron (n)=32 1 amu =1 u=1.66 x…

Q: a general rule, the radioactivity from a particular radioisotope is considered to be reduced to a…

A: Radioactivity from a particular radioisotope is considered to be reduced to a safe level after 10…

Q: Carbon 14 is a pure beta emitter that decays to 14N. If the exact atomic masses of the parent and…

A: In beta decay, a neutron in an atom's nucleus turns into a proton, an electron (the beta particle)…

Q: High-mass radionuclides, which may be either alpha or beta emitters, belong to one of four decay…

A: Since there are multiple sub-parts posted, we will answer the first three. If you want any specific…

Q: What is the nuclear binding energy for a mole of hydrogen (H-1), whose mass is 1.00794? (mass of a…

A: The binding of one hydrogen atom can be determined as, Here, Δm, mp, mH, and c represent the mass…

Q: Co decays with a half-life of 5.27 years to produce 8 Ni. 60 (a) What is the decay constant for the…

Q: Carbon-14 is naturally rare, but can be produced by the reaction n + 14N → 14C + p. How much energy…

A: Given : Neutron capture reaction : n + 14N → 14C + p. Required : Energy released in MeV. 1 u =…

Q: In the 1986 disaster at the Chernobyl reactor in eastern Europe, about 1 8 of the 137 Cs present in…

A: It is a measure of radiation dose to tissue. It is less fundamental than absorbed dose, but has…

Question

Yttrium-90 is the daughter nucleus of an isotope that is a major waste product of nuclear reactions.

Write the complete nuclear β− reaction equation that produces the yttrium-90 nucleus by dragging and dropping the appropriate terms. (Hint: The parent nuclide has a chemistry similar to calcium, so that it is concentrated in bones if it is ingested.)

90
375r
90
90
90
Sr 30Sr 86Rb29Rb Rb
39
37
Rb86Y
37
38
88
39
He tie je
36
+
89
38
Ve
38
Ve
+
39
Y

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: Identification of physical quantities in question

VIEW

Step 2: Defining the concept of conservation of atomic mass and atomic number

VIEW

Step 3: Calculation for complete nuclear reaction

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

(a) Energy is required to separate a nucleus into its constituent nucleons, as the drawing indicates; this energy is the total binding energy of the nucleus. In a similar way one can speak of the energy that binds a single nucleon to the remainder of the nucleus. For example, separating nitrogen 7N¹6 into 7N15 and a neutron takes energy equal to the binding energy of the neutron. Find the energy (in MeV) that binds the neutron to the 7N¹6 nucleus by considering the mass of 7N 15 (atomic mass = 15.000108 u) and the mass of on¹ (atomic mass = 1.008665 u), as compared to the mass of 7N ¹6 (atomic mass = 16.006099 u). (b) Similarly, one can speak of the energy that binds a single proton to the 7N¹6 nucleus. Following the procedure outlined in part (a), determine the energy (in MeV) that binds the proton (atomic mass = 1.007825 u) to the 7N¹6 nucleus. The atomic mass of carbon 6C15 is 15.010599 u. (c) Which nucleon is more tightly bound, the neutron or the proton? (a) Number (b) Number i…
Two nuclei having the same mass number are known as isobars. (a) Calculate the difference in binding energy per nucleon for the isobars 1123Na and 1223 Mg. (b) How do you account for this difference? (The mass of 1223Mg =22.994 127u)
Draw a plot of the binding energy per nucleon as a function of mass number for a large number of nuclei, 2 ≤ A ≤ 240. How do you explain the constancy of binding energy per nucleon in the range 30 < A < 170 using the property that nuclear force is short-ranged?
A radioactive sample contains 3.50 μg of pure 11 C, which has a half-life of 20.4 min. (a) How many moles of 11C are present initially? (b) Determine the number of nuclei present initially. What is the activity of the sample (c) initially and (d) after 8.00 h?
b) Complete the following decay reaction by identifying both the temporary nucleus (??) and the end product (?) that it decays into. In this case, sodium-23 is bombarded with protons, forming a short-lived nucleus which quickly undergoes alpha decay. 2Na+H → (??) → (⁄?) + ª Enter the chemical symbol for the temporary nucleus: Enter the mass number for the end product, A = Enter the atomic number for the end product, Z = Enter the chemical symbol for the end product: AV A/ AV 10
Potassium-argon dating is used to measure the age of rocks formed from cooled lava by determining the fraction of the original 40K remaining in a sample from the ratio of 40K:40Ar. Unusually, potassium-40 decays into both 40Ca (89.1% of the time) and 40Ar (10.9% of the time) with a half-life of 1:248 x 10^9 years. 1. Write out balanced nuclear equations for these two decay processes. 2. Calculate the specific activity of 40K.
Magnesium (12Mg) has three stable isotopes with consecutive mass numbers. Write the complete nuclear symbol (with neutron number) for each. (Enter your answer in the form AZX_{N}. Separate substances in a list with a comma.)
Using the graph given, estimate how much energy is released when a nucleus of mass number 200 fissions into two nuclei each of mass number 100.
Question 3. Two nuclei having the same mass number are known as isobars. (a)Calculate the difference in binding energy per nucleon for the following two isobars Na and Mg. (b) How do you account for this difference? (The mass of ?3Mg = 22.994 127 u.) 23
Is the mass of an atomic nucleus greater or less than the sum of the masses of the nucleons composing it? Why don’t the nucleon masses add up to the total nuclear mass?
Describe what you understand by dynamical instability of a nucleus. Define packing fraction f and draw a curve showing how f varies with the mass number A of a nucleus. Discuss how the value of f determines whether a nucleus A would be unstable against fission into A₁ and A2.
Two nuclei having the same mass number are called isobars. Calculate the difference in binding energy per nucleon for the isobars 2311Na and 2312Mg. How do you account for the difference?