The language is Java. The method to use is listed in the picture. ### Understanding Leap YearsA common year in the modern Gregorian calendar consists of 365 days. However, the Earth takes longer to rotate around the sun than this, so a leap year is added every four years to account for the difference. A leap year contains 366 days, with an extra day added on February 29th. The requirements for a year to be a leap year are:1. The year must be divisible by 4.2. If the year is a century year (e.g., 1700, 1800), it must be divisible by 400.Examples of leap years include 1600, 1712, and 2016.### Programming TaskWrite a program that receives a year as input and determines if it is a leap year.#### Example Input and Output- **Input**: `1712` **Output**: `1712 is a leap year.`- **Input**: `1913` **Output**: `1913 is not a leap year.`### Method DefinitionYour program should include and call the following method. The method should return `true` if the input year is a leap year, and `false` otherwise.```javapublic static boolean isLeapYear(int userYear)```**Note**: This exercise builds upon a previous chapter and now requires the use of a method to determine leap years. ```javaimport java.util.Scanner;public class LabProgram { /* Define your method here */ public static void main(String[] args) { /* Type your code here. */ }}```### DescriptionThis basic Java program template is designed for educational purposes. It includes:- **Import Statement:** `import java.util.Scanner;` allows the program to use the Scanner class, which is part of the `java.util` package. This class is commonly used to obtain user input.- **Class Declaration:** `public class LabProgram` defines a public class named `LabProgram`. This is where the program's logic will reside.- **Method Definition Placeholder:** `/* Define your method here */` is a comment indicating where to define additional methods within the class. Users can add their own methods above the `main` method.- **Main Method:** - `public static void main(String[] args) { ... }` is the entry point of any Java application. - The comment `/* Type your code here. */` is a placeholder, guiding users to insert their code inside the main method.### UsageStudents can use this template as a starting point for programming assignments or practice exercises. They are encouraged to explore Java functionalities by defining methods and implementing logic inside the provided structure.

if multiple of 4 if multiple of 100 if multiple of 400…

Answered: Your program must define and call the…

Your program must define and call the following method. The method should return true if the input year is a leap year and false otherwise. public static boolean isLeapYear(int userYear)

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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Question

The language is Java. The method to use is listed in the picture.

### Understanding Leap Years

A common year in the modern Gregorian calendar consists of 365 days. However, the Earth takes longer to rotate around the sun than this, so a leap year is added every four years to account for the difference. A leap year contains 366 days, with an extra day added on February 29th. The requirements for a year to be a leap year are:

1. The year must be divisible by 4.
2. If the year is a century year (e.g., 1700, 1800), it must be divisible by 400.

Examples of leap years include 1600, 1712, and 2016.

### Programming Task

Write a program that receives a year as input and determines if it is a leap year.

#### Example Input and Output

- **Input**: `1712`
**Output**: `1712 is a leap year.`

- **Input**: `1913`
**Output**: `1913 is not a leap year.`

### Method Definition

Your program should include and call the following method. The method should return `true` if the input year is a leap year, and `false` otherwise.

```java
public static boolean isLeapYear(int userYear)
```

**Note**: This exercise builds upon a previous chapter and now requires the use of a method to determine leap years.

```java
import java.util.Scanner;

public class LabProgram {
/* Define your method here */

public static void main(String[] args) {
/* Type your code here. */
}
}
```

### Description

This basic Java program template is designed for educational purposes. It includes:

- **Import Statement:** `import java.util.Scanner;` allows the program to use the Scanner class, which is part of the `java.util` package. This class is commonly used to obtain user input.

- **Class Declaration:** `public class LabProgram` defines a public class named `LabProgram`. This is where the program's logic will reside.

- **Method Definition Placeholder:** `/* Define your method here */` is a comment indicating where to define additional methods within the class. Users can add their own methods above the `main` method.

- **Main Method:**
- `public static void main(String[] args) { ... }` is the entry point of any Java application.
- The comment `/* Type your code here. */` is a placeholder, guiding users to insert their code inside the main method.

### Usage

Students can use this template as a starting point for programming assignments or practice exercises. They are encouraged to explore Java functionalities by defining methods and implementing logic inside the provided structure.

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