You wish to determine if there is a linear correlation between the two variables at a significance level of α=0.005. You have the following bivariate data set.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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You wish to determine if there is a linear correlation between the two variables at a significance level of α=0.005. You have the following bivariate data set.

x y
46 33
51.4 50.4
48.8 23.9
62.9 29.2
33.7 61.9
48.2 15.4
51.3 46.7
34.7 31.5
56.5 81.7
45.4 26.1
61.7 57.2
58.2 42.2
61 47.3
43.7 87.4
46.1 5.3
47.6 9.6
56.1 6.9
48.3 42.5
35.5 23.1
44.7 48.2



What is the correlation coefficient for this data set?
       r = 
(report answer accurate to at least 3 decimal places)

To find the p-value for a correlation coefficient, you need to convert to a t-score:t=r⋅√n−2/  1−r2

This t-score is from a t-distribution with n−2n-2 degrees of freedom.

What is the p-value for this correlation coefficient?
       p-value = 
(report answer accurate to at least 4 decimal places)

Your final conclusion is that...

  • There is sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that there is a statistically significant correlation between the two variables.
  • There is insufficient sample evidence to support the claim the there is a correlation between the two variables.
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