You were asked to separate compounds A, B, and C extracted from a plant material through steam distillation. In your experiment, you were able to collect three distillates at different temperatures. In order to classify the compounds in each distillate, you performed several physical and chemical tests. The results are tabulated below. Based on the Results, what are the identities of the terpenoids in each distillate?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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You were asked to separate compounds A, B, and C extracted from a plant material through steam distillation. In your experiment, you were able to collect three distillates at different temperatures. In order to classify the compounds in each distillate, you performed several physical and chemical tests. The results are tabulated below. Based on the Results, what are the identities of the terpenoids in each distillate?

TESTS
Combustibility
+ concentrated H₂SO4
Reaction with Bra
(without light)
COMPOUND A
Distillate 1
Distillate 2
Distillate 3
DISTILLATE 1
Yellow flame,
produced a little soot
No reaction
Orange to colorless
COMPOUND B
A
DISTILLATE 2
Yellow flame, very
sooty
No reaction
No change in color
OH
DISTILLATE 3
Yellow flame, no soot
B
Evolution of heat
No change in color
COMPOUND C
Transcribed Image Text:TESTS Combustibility + concentrated H₂SO4 Reaction with Bra (without light) COMPOUND A Distillate 1 Distillate 2 Distillate 3 DISTILLATE 1 Yellow flame, produced a little soot No reaction Orange to colorless COMPOUND B A DISTILLATE 2 Yellow flame, very sooty No reaction No change in color OH DISTILLATE 3 Yellow flame, no soot B Evolution of heat No change in color COMPOUND C
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