You send a probe to orbit Mercury at 123 km above the surface. What orbital velocity (in km/s) is needed to keep it in orbit? (The mass of Mercury is 3.30 x 1023 kg, and the radius of Mercury is 2.44 x 10³ km.) What is the ratio of the time it takes a signal from Earth to reach Mercury (d = 57.9 x 106 km) to the time it would take to reach the Moon (d = 384,400 km)? If your signal is at 9 cm, what is the wavelength shift (in cm) at this orbital velocity? (Assume the probe is at a point in its orbit in which it is moving directly away from the Earth.)

icon
Related questions
Question
You send a probe to orbit Mercury at 123 km above the surface. What orbital velocity (in km/s) is needed to keep it in orbit? (The mass of Mercury is 3.30 x 1023 kg, and the radius of Mercury
is 2.44 x 10³ km.)
What is the ratio of the time it takes a signal from Earth to reach Mercury (d = 57.9 x 106 km) to the time it would take to reach the Moon (d = 384,400 km)?
If your signal is at 9 cm, what is the wavelength shift (in cm) at this orbital velocity? (Assume the probe is at a point in its orbit in which it is moving directly away from the Earth.)
Part 1 of 4
The orbital velocity is just the circular velocity.
where the distance is the distance above the surface plus the radius of Mercury.
GM Mercury-kg
x
How high above the surface is the probe? Make sure you enter your distance in meters. m
km/s
Vc =
GM
Vc =
Transcribed Image Text:You send a probe to orbit Mercury at 123 km above the surface. What orbital velocity (in km/s) is needed to keep it in orbit? (The mass of Mercury is 3.30 x 1023 kg, and the radius of Mercury is 2.44 x 10³ km.) What is the ratio of the time it takes a signal from Earth to reach Mercury (d = 57.9 x 106 km) to the time it would take to reach the Moon (d = 384,400 km)? If your signal is at 9 cm, what is the wavelength shift (in cm) at this orbital velocity? (Assume the probe is at a point in its orbit in which it is moving directly away from the Earth.) Part 1 of 4 The orbital velocity is just the circular velocity. where the distance is the distance above the surface plus the radius of Mercury. GM Mercury-kg x How high above the surface is the probe? Make sure you enter your distance in meters. m km/s Vc = GM Vc =
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS