You own a coal mining company and are considering opening a new mine. The mine will cost $120.0 million to open. Ifthis money is spent immediately, the mine will generate $20.0 million for the next 10 years. After that, the coal will runout and the site must be cleaned and maintained at environmental standards. The cleaning and maintenance areexpected to cost $2.0 million per year in perpetuity. What does the IRR rule say about whether you should acceptthis opportunity? If the cost of capital is 8.0%, what does the NPV rule say?Use the graph below to determine the IRR(S) in the problem.NPV of the Investmentin the Coal MineNPV ($ millions)56-15-10Discount Rate (%)1520Q

Net present value and internal rate of return are the methods of capital budgeting that are used to…

Answered: You own a coal mining company and are…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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1.You’ve spent $10,000 searching for an investment property. Now, you’re considering investing in a cottage near Brighton Beach. You can buy the house for $300,000 with cash, earn $20,000 per year in rent and pay $7,000 per year in HOA, taxes, and other expenses. Assume you’ll be able to sell the house in ten years for $400,000 (the "salvage value"). Your second-best investment alternative would earn a return of 6.50%. Calculate in Excel the NPV and IRR of this investment.
Kaleo has made up his mind—he wants a pool in the family’s backyard! He figures his kids and spouse will be thrilled. However, to cover the cost of the pool, they’ll have to pack up and live away from home for a few weeks during the summer to rent their home to vacationers. He crunched the numbers based on the following estimates. 1. Cost of pool/installation $50,000 2. Life of the pool (no salvage value) 20 years 3. Annual net cash inflows from renting (net of cash expenses for renting and pool maintenance) $6,500 4. Tax rate 23% 5. Average rate of return 8% Kaleo’s daughter, Sarah, found the above information written on a sheet of paper in his office, along with the following notes. “This is a no-brainer! We’ll recover the cost of this pool in just 7 years, even though we plan to live here until we’re old and gray, or at least as long as the pool hangs on. If we can rent our house out for just 3 weeks each year, it’ll be almost pure profit that we can put toward paying off…
At times firms will need to decide if they want to continue to use their current equipment or replace the equipment with newer equipment. The company will need to do replacement analysis to determine which option is the best financial decision for the company. Price Co. is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment. The project involves the following: • The new equipment will have a cost of $600,000, and it is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation so it will be fully depreciated at t = 0. • The old machine was purchased before the new tax law, so it is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. It has a book value of $200,000 (at year 0) and four more years of depreciation left ($50,000 per year). • The new equipment will have a salvage value of $0 at the end of the project's life (year 6). The old machine has a current salvage value (at year 0) of $300,000. • Replacing the old machine will require an investment in net operating working capital (NOWC) of $50,000…
At times firms will need to decide if they want to continue to use their current equipment or replace the equipment with newer equipment. The company will need to do replacement analysis to determine which option is the best financial decision for the company. Price Co. is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment. The project involves the following: • The new equipment will have a cost of $2,400,000, and it is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation so it will be fully depreciated at t = 0. • The old machine was purchased before the new tax law, so it is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. It has a book value of $200,000 (at year 0) and four more years of depreciation left ($50,000 per year). • The new equipment will have a salvage value of $0 at the end of the project's life (year 6). The old machine has a current salvage value (at year 0) of $300,000. • Replacing the old machine will require an investment in net operating working capital (NOWC) of…
A proposed bridge on the interstate highway is being considered at the cost of 4 million dollars. It is expected that the bridge will have a life of 30 years. Construction costs will be paid by government agencies. Operation and maintenance costs are estimated to be $250,000 per year. Benefits to the public are estimated to be $900,000 per year. The building of the bridge will result in an estimated cost of $250,000 per year to the general public. The project requires a return of 5%. Determine the benefit/cost (B/C) ratio.
You must decide whether to buy, build or lease a building for your business needs over the next 10 years. If you decide to build, you must determine if it is better to buy an existing building and modify it or buy land and build one to match your needs. Leasing an appropriate building will cost $10,000 per month with an annual increase of 3% per year and will require some retrofitting to suit your needs ($700,000). Empty land will cost $2,500,000 and the construction of a new building would be $3,000,000. You can buy an existing building for $2,500,000 but you will have to modify it to your needs at a cost of $1,200,000. However, the building itself is quite old and will be at the end of its useful life when the ten years are up. You estimate that the land alone is worth $2,000,000. There is a municipal election scheduled in the next months. The frontrunner, who has an estimated 70% chance of winning, is prioritizing core services and the environment. If they win, there is a 65% chance…
A proposal is being considered to improve an existing road connecting two medium size cities in West Africa to reduce transportation costs. The cost of the project is $1,000,000. Present annual transportation cost for all traffic amounts to $1,270,000 per year and would continue if no improvement is made. After the improvement, annual transportation costs are estimated to be $1,166,000. Assume the life of the project 20 years, and MARR is 12%. Should the project be undertaken? Evaluate this proposal by using the net present value method, benefit/cost method, and internal rate of return method. Assume costs appear at the beginning of each year while benefits at the end of a year.
At times firms will need to decide if they want to continue to use their current equipment or replace the equipment with newer equipment. The company will need to do replacement analysis to determine which option is the best financial decision for the company. Price Co. is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment. The project involves the following: • The new equipment will have a cost of $9,000,000, and it is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation so it will be fully depreciated at t = 0. • The old machine was purchased before the new tax law, so it is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. It has a book value of $200,000 (at year 0) and four more years of depreciation left ($50,000 per year). • The new equipment will have a salvage value of $0 at the end of the project's life (year 6). The old machine has a current salvage value (at year 0) of $300,000. • Replacing the old machine will require an investment in net operating working capital (NOWC) of…
Your friend Harold is trying to decide whether to buy or lease his next vehicle. He has gathered information about each option but is not sure how to compare the alternatives. Purchasing a new vehicle will cost $27,500, and Harold expects to spend about $600 per year in maintenance costs. He would keep the vehicle for five years and estimates that the salvage value will be $10,900. Alternatively, Harold could lease the same vehicle for five years at a cost of $3,575 per year, including maintenance. Assume a discount rate of 12 percent. Required: Calculate the net present value of Harold’s options. (Future Value of $1,Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) Advise Harold about which option he should choose.
An electric utility is considering a new power plant in northern Arizona. Power from the plant would be sold in the Phoenix area, where it is badly needed. Because the firm has received a permit, the plant would be legal; but it would cause some air pollution. The company could spend an additional $40 million at Year 0 to mitigate the environmental problem, but it would not be required to do so. The plant without mitigation would require an initial outlay of $269.87 million, and the expected cash inflows would be $90 million per year for 5 years. If the firm does invest in mitigation, the annual inflows would be $93.62 million. Unemployment in the area where the plant would be built is high, and the plant would provide about 350 good jobs. The risk adjusted WACC is 16%. Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Enter your answer for NPV in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55. Negative values, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not…
You own a coal mining company and are considering opening a new mine. The mine will cost $119.5 million to open. If this money is spent immediately, the mine will generate $21.5 million for the next 10 years. After that, the coal will run out and the site must be cleaned and maintained at environmental standards. The cleaning and maintenance are expected to cost $1.6 million per year in perpetuity. What does the IRR rule say about whether you should accept this opportunity? If the cost of capital is 7.6%, what does the NPV rule say? NPV ($ mil पात 10 15 et Discount Rate (%) What does the IRR rule say about whether you should accept this opportunity? (Select the best choice below.) A. Accept the opportunity because the IRR is greater than the cost of capital. B. There are two IRRS, so you cannot use the IRR as a criterion for accepting the opportunity. O C. Reject the opportunity because the IRR is lower than the 7.6% cost of capital. D. The IRR is r= 11.46%, so accept the opportunity.…

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