## numberLoops4constant**Language/Type:** Java### ObjectiveThe following program uses nested `for` loops to produce the output shown below:```.......1..2.345```### TaskModify the program to use a single integer constant named `SIZE` that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the `SIZE` is changed to 7, the output should become the following:```...........1....2...3..4.567```### ExplanationThe program's code is displayed on the right side:```javapublic class NumberLoops4 { public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.print(i); for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.println(); } }}```### Code Explanation- **Outer Loop:** Iterates over each line number `i` from 1 to 5.- **First Inner Loop:** Prints a decreasing number of periods (dots) before the number. It prints `5 - i` periods.- **Print Statement:** Outputs the current line number `i`.- **Second Inner Loop:** Prints an increasing number of periods after the number. It prints `i - 1` periods.- **New Line:** `System.out.println();` ensures that each line is printed on a new line.**Class Task:** Modify the program to use a constant `SIZE` to make the output flexible for different numbers of lines.### InterfaceFinalized code should be able to adjust for the value set for `SIZE` and produce accordingly structured output.

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You are working on problem set: HW2 - loops (Pause) numberLoops4constant Language/Type: Java for nested loops ascii art class constants The following program uses nested for loops to produce the following output: ....1 ..2. ..3.. .4... 5.... Modify the program to use a single integer constant named SIZE that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the SIZE is changed to 7, the output should become the following: ......1 .2. .3.. .4... ..5.... .6... 7...... 1 public class Number Loops4 { 2 4 6 8 9 10 11 public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) { System.out.print("."); } } } System.out.print(i); for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.println(); 12 13 14) Class: Write a complete Java class. Submit

You are working on problem set: HW2 - loops (Pause) numberLoops4constant Language/Type: Java for nested loops ascii art class constants The following program uses nested for loops to produce the following output: ....1 ..2. ..3.. .4... 5.... Modify the program to use a single integer constant named SIZE that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the SIZE is changed to 7, the output should become the following: ......1 .2. .3.. .4... ..5.... .6... 7...... 1 public class Number Loops4 { 2 4 6 8 9 10 11 public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) { System.out.print("."); } } } System.out.print(i); for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.println(); 12 13 14) Class: Write a complete Java class. Submit

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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Concept explainers

Types of Loop

Loops are the elements of programming in which a part of code is repeated a particular number of times. Loop executes the series of statements many times till the conditional statement becomes false.

Loops

Any task which is repeated more than one time is called a loop. Basically, loops can be divided into three types as while, do-while and for loop. There are so many programming languages like C, C++, JAVA, PYTHON, and many more where looping statements can be used for repetitive execution.

While Loop

Loop is a feature in the programming language. It helps us to execute a set of instructions regularly. The block of code executes until some conditions provided within that Loop are true.

Question

## numberLoops4constant

**Language/Type:** Java

### Objective
The following program uses nested `for` loops to produce the output shown below:

```
....
...1
..2
.3
4
5
```

### Task
Modify the program to use a single integer constant named `SIZE` that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the `SIZE` is changed to 7, the output should become the following:

```
......
.....1
....2
...3
..4
.5
6
7
```

### Explanation

The program's code is displayed on the right side:

```java
public class NumberLoops4 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) {
System.out.print(".");
}
System.out.print(i);
for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) {
System.out.print(".");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
```

### Code Explanation
- **Outer Loop:** Iterates over each line number `i` from 1 to 5.
- **First Inner Loop:** Prints a decreasing number of periods (dots) before the number. It prints `5 - i` periods.
- **Print Statement:** Outputs the current line number `i`.
- **Second Inner Loop:** Prints an increasing number of periods after the number. It prints `i - 1` periods.
- **New Line:** `System.out.println();` ensures that each line is printed on a new line.

**Class Task:** Modify the program to use a constant `SIZE` to make the output flexible for different numbers of lines.

### Interface
Finalized code should be able to adjust for the value set for `SIZE` and produce accordingly structured output.

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