You are working on problem set: HW2 - loops (Pause) numberLoops4constant Language/Type: Java for nested loops ascii art class constants The following program uses nested for loops to produce the following output: ....1 ..2. ..3.. .4... 5.... Modify the program to use a single integer constant named SIZE that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the SIZE is changed to 7, the output should become the following: ......1 .2. .3.. .4... ..5.... .6... 7...... 1 public class Number Loops4 { 2 4 6 8 9 10 11 public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) { System.out.print("."); } } } System.out.print(i); for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.println(); 12 13 14) Class: Write a complete Java class. Submit

Database System Concepts
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Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Chapter1: Introduction
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## numberLoops4constant

**Language/Type:** Java

### Objective
The following program uses nested `for` loops to produce the output shown below:

```
....
...1
..2
.3
4
5
```

### Task
Modify the program to use a single integer constant named `SIZE` that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the `SIZE` is changed to 7, the output should become the following:

```
......
.....1
....2
...3
..4
.5
6
7
```

### Explanation

The program's code is displayed on the right side:

```java
public class NumberLoops4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) {
                System.out.print(".");
            }
            System.out.print(i);
            for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) {
                System.out.print(".");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}
```

### Code Explanation
- **Outer Loop:** Iterates over each line number `i` from 1 to 5.
- **First Inner Loop:** Prints a decreasing number of periods (dots) before the number. It prints `5 - i` periods.
- **Print Statement:** Outputs the current line number `i`.
- **Second Inner Loop:** Prints an increasing number of periods after the number. It prints `i - 1` periods.
- **New Line:** `System.out.println();` ensures that each line is printed on a new line.

**Class Task:** Modify the program to use a constant `SIZE` to make the output flexible for different numbers of lines.

### Interface
Finalized code should be able to adjust for the value set for `SIZE` and produce accordingly structured output.
Transcribed Image Text:## numberLoops4constant **Language/Type:** Java ### Objective The following program uses nested `for` loops to produce the output shown below: ``` .... ...1 ..2 .3 4 5 ``` ### Task Modify the program to use a single integer constant named `SIZE` that influences how many lines should be drawn. For example, if the `SIZE` is changed to 7, the output should become the following: ``` ...... .....1 ....2 ...3 ..4 .5 6 7 ``` ### Explanation The program's code is displayed on the right side: ```java public class NumberLoops4 { public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 5 - i; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.print(i); for (int j = 1; j <= i - 1; j++) { System.out.print("."); } System.out.println(); } } } ``` ### Code Explanation - **Outer Loop:** Iterates over each line number `i` from 1 to 5. - **First Inner Loop:** Prints a decreasing number of periods (dots) before the number. It prints `5 - i` periods. - **Print Statement:** Outputs the current line number `i`. - **Second Inner Loop:** Prints an increasing number of periods after the number. It prints `i - 1` periods. - **New Line:** `System.out.println();` ensures that each line is printed on a new line. **Class Task:** Modify the program to use a constant `SIZE` to make the output flexible for different numbers of lines. ### Interface Finalized code should be able to adjust for the value set for `SIZE` and produce accordingly structured output.
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