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Practical Management Science

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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You are trying to decide which of the following three cities in which to locate a new manufacturing
facility, and you have gathered the following information about each:
City
Annual Fixed Cost
Variable Cost (per unit)
Singapore
$30,000
$2
Hong Kong
$20,000
$3
Niagara Falls
$10,000
$6
If this facility will produce 2,000 units annually, where should you locate it?
O A. Singapore
O B. Niagara Falls
O C. either Singapore or Niagara Falls
O D. Hong Kong
O E. either Hong Kong or Niagara Falls

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D1.
When selecting a country where to locate, what are the main considerations for companies?
Fruit Centre Ice Cream Parlor is deciding where to locate a new facility. The annual fixed costs, initial fixed costs and variable costs for each site have been estimated as follows; Location Annual Fixed Costs (shs) Initial Fixed costs selling price (shs) Variable costs(shs) Namugongo 35,000 400,000 200/unit 200/unit Kireka 19,000 250,000 400/unit 45/unit Banda 15,000 200,000 600/unit 2500/unit Ntinda 95,000 170,000 100/unit 360/unit If demand is expected to be 2000 units, which location is best? and Forecasting is a key component in operations management. Identify and describe any three methods of forecasting that you would recommend to a service industry.
Identify the factors when choosing a business location from the statements below.
Q) A discount store chain wants to build a new superstore in an area in Melbourne near four small towns with populations between 10,000 and 40,000. The coordinates (in miles) of these four towns and the market population in each are as follows: Coordinates Carlton St Kilda Ballarat Frankston 12 18 30 32 20 12 8 25 Population 18,000 17,000 10,300 10,000 a) Determine the best site using the center-of-gravity technique. b) Suppose the store is limited to two possible sites for locating a new superstore. The coordinates (in miles) of these two potential sites are site 1 (10, 30) and site 2 (20, 10). Using the load-distance technique, determine the best site for the new super store. c) Plot the four small towns and the proposed new distribution centers according to center of gravity method and load-distance method on a grid map. Give your own opinion about it.
A supply chain manager faced with choosing among four possible locations has assessed each location according to the following criteria, where the weights reflect the importance of the criteria. Location Total Points 1 2 3 4 -Select- Criteria Raw material availability Infrastructure Transportation costs is the best location and -Select- Labor relations Quality of life Weight 0.09 0.08 0.35 0.11 0.37 Using this information, determine the best and the worst location. Round your answers to two decimal places. 1 P G VG OK OK is the worst location. Location 2 OK G G VG VG 3 G VG OK P P VG = Very good 5 pts; G = Good 4 pts; OK = Acceptable 3 pts ; P = Poor 1 pt. 4 G OK VG P OK
LOCATION STRATEGIES 1. The supply supervisor of Atlantic Mountain Bike the best location for the company' distribution center in Europe. There are 6 branches to be served by the distribution center. Details summarized below Data Summary Volume shipped Distance from Origin Location East North Vienna 2,060 38 98 Rome 3,160 47 70 Athens 1,760 83 21 Sofia 1,490 133 107 Budapest 2,520 105 89 Oslo 1,230 76 125 Compute for the Locational Break-Even Analysis
Explain some major factos that firms consider when choosing a country in which to locate ?
snip
Develop a network showing the origin nodes, destinations, arcs, cost per arc, supply, and demand. Match the correct answer to each question. Warehouse A B C D City E City F City G City H Warehouse Supply. 0.51 0.21 0.52 0.41 4000 Question 1 0.31 Question 2 0.56 0.43 0.35 0.41 0.28 City Demand 4,400 3,000 6,500 4,700 Match the correct answer to the following questions: 1. What is the supply constraint for Warehouse D? 2. What demand constraint for City H? 0.32 0.54 0.33 4000 0.54 0.34 0.52 6300 6000 [Choose ] [Choose ] > >
Boeing got its start in the Pacific Northwest in part because its first airplanes were made using spruce wood for its qualities as a light yet strong wood. The factor best explaining this initial location decision is a) Utility costs. b) Material-oriented manufacturing. c) Market-oriented manufacturing. d) Highly skilled labor. e) Political environment.
Location Score Factor (100 points each) Weight A B C Convenience 0.15 87 92 84 Parking facilities 0.20 73 83 93 Display area 0.18 90 89 96 Shopper traffic 0.27 90 90 93 Operating costs 0.10 85 89 88 Neighborhood 0.10 95 87 94 1.00 Click here for the Excel Data File a. Using the above factor ratings, calculate the composite score for each location. (Do not round Intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) Location A Composite Score B C b. Determine which location alternative (A, B, or C) should be chosen on the basis of maximum composite score. Oc OB OA 13

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