You are given the following system of differential equations:  dx/dy = 6x + 2y, dy/dt = 2x + 9y  You are told that the coefficient matrix is:  [6 2] [2 9] and this matrix has eigenvectors:  [1] and [-2] [2]         [1]  and the corresponding eigenvalues of 10 and 5.  What is the general solution of this system?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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You are given the following system of differential equations: 

dx/dy = 6x + 2y, dy/dt = 2x + 9y 

You are told that the coefficient matrix is: 

[6 2]
[2 9]

and this matrix has eigenvectors: 

[1] and [-2]
[2]         [1] 

and the corresponding eigenvalues of 10 and 5. 

What is the general solution of this system?

(options A-E are pictured below) 

e10
elot
est
ख
[ ] = a[2] +¹ +8 [1²] ²
[*] =α [1] •
a
X
cos(10t) + B [²] sin(5t)
cos(5t)
-2
sin(10t) + ß [7²]
1
Y
2
[;)] = a[ 2² ] ¹ + $ [2] ²
elot
5t
1
Y
[]=[]+[] M
elot
est
2
Transcribed Image Text:e10 elot est ख [ ] = a[2] +¹ +8 [1²] ² [*] =α [1] • a X cos(10t) + B [²] sin(5t) cos(5t) -2 sin(10t) + ß [7²] 1 Y 2 [;)] = a[ 2² ] ¹ + $ [2] ² elot 5t 1 Y []=[]+[] M elot est 2
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