You are given the following half-reactions. AgCl(s) + e → Ag(s) + Cl - (aq) صلح = +0.22 V Ag+ (aq) + e Ag(s) Construct a cell with the following cell reaction. AgCl(s) → Ag+ (aq) + Cl - (aq) (a) What is the standard cell potential? 4.0 -.58 = +0.80 V (b) What is the value of AG for the reaction? 4.0 56 kJ/mol (c) What is the equilibrium constant as determined from the cell potential? (Please recall that often a significant figures appears to be lost when raising 10 to a power.) 4.0 1.59e-10 x

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.