You are considering investment in the following projects. Assume that your discount rate is 12% per year for both projects. Project A’s cash flows Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 -$12,000 $7,000 $3,000 $2,000 $1,500   Project B’s cash flows Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 -$11,000 $6,000 $2,500 $1,500 $1,200 (a) Calculate IRR for project A and IRR for project B.  (b) Calculate NPV for project A and NPV for project B.  (c) If projects A and B are mutually exclusive which project will you accept, if any?

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Production Budget

A budget can be defined as a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in the future that can contribute towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. It is used to estimate the revenue and expenses. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.