You are asked to create a 0.35 M solution of calcium chloride (CaCl2) using a 250.0 mL volumetric flask. a.You have two solvents, difluoromethane (CH2F2) and ethanol (C2H5OH) available to dissolve your CaCl2. Which solvent would be more appropriate to use? Justify your response in 2 sentences or less.

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You are asked to create a 0.35 M solution of calcium chloride (CaCl2) using a 250.0 mL volumetric flask.

a.You have two solvents, difluoromethane (CH2F2) and ethanol (C2H5OH) available to dissolve your CaCl2. Which solvent would be more appropriate to use? Justify your response in 2 sentences or less.

The image is a graph depicting the solubility of various salts in water as a function of temperature. The x-axis represents temperature in degrees Celsius (°C), ranging from 0 to 100°C. The y-axis represents the solubility of the salts, measured in grams of salt per 100 grams of H₂O, ranging from 0 to 100 grams.

Several curves are plotted on the graph, each representing a different salt:

1. **NaNO₃ (Sodium Nitrate)**: This curve shows a steep increase in solubility with rising temperature, starting around 75 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C and reaching near 100 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C.

2. **CaCl₂ (Calcium Chloride)**: This curve has a moderate increase, rising from about 55 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C to approximately 75 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C.

3. **Pb(NO₃)₂ (Lead Nitrate)**: The solubility increases moderately, starting at about 40 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C and reaching about 70 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C.

4. **KNO₃ (Potassium Nitrate)**: This curve demonstrates a significant increase in solubility, beginning at about 15 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C and going up to about 95 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C.

5. **KCl (Potassium Chloride)**: A consistent and gradual increase from 30 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C to about 55 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C is displayed.

6. **K₂Cr₂O₇ (Potassium Dichromate)**: Starts around 10 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C, increasing gently to about 60 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C.

7. **NaCl (Sodium Chloride)**: Shows a slight increase, from approximately 35 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C to about 40 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C.

8. **KClO₃ (Potassium Chlorate)**: Solubility starts at ~5 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C
Transcribed Image Text:The image is a graph depicting the solubility of various salts in water as a function of temperature. The x-axis represents temperature in degrees Celsius (°C), ranging from 0 to 100°C. The y-axis represents the solubility of the salts, measured in grams of salt per 100 grams of H₂O, ranging from 0 to 100 grams. Several curves are plotted on the graph, each representing a different salt: 1. **NaNO₃ (Sodium Nitrate)**: This curve shows a steep increase in solubility with rising temperature, starting around 75 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C and reaching near 100 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C. 2. **CaCl₂ (Calcium Chloride)**: This curve has a moderate increase, rising from about 55 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C to approximately 75 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C. 3. **Pb(NO₃)₂ (Lead Nitrate)**: The solubility increases moderately, starting at about 40 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C and reaching about 70 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C. 4. **KNO₃ (Potassium Nitrate)**: This curve demonstrates a significant increase in solubility, beginning at about 15 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C and going up to about 95 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C. 5. **KCl (Potassium Chloride)**: A consistent and gradual increase from 30 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C to about 55 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C is displayed. 6. **K₂Cr₂O₇ (Potassium Dichromate)**: Starts around 10 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C, increasing gently to about 60 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C. 7. **NaCl (Sodium Chloride)**: Shows a slight increase, from approximately 35 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C to about 40 g/100 g H₂O at 100°C. 8. **KClO₃ (Potassium Chlorate)**: Solubility starts at ~5 g/100 g H₂O at 0°C
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