Yo- Vo усх) — Vс) - Bump h(x)

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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Question

In Fig.  let V0 = 1 m/s and y0 = 1 m. If the maximum
bump height is 15 cm, estimate (a) the Froude number over
the top of the bump and (b) the maximum depression in the
water surface.

Yo- Vo
усх) — Vс)
- Bump
h(x)
Transcribed Image Text:Yo- Vo усх) — Vс) - Bump h(x)
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given data:

  • The bump height, Δh = 15 cm.
  • The approach velocity is, V0 = 1 m/s.
  • The approach water depth is, y0 = 1 m.

Draw the diagram showing variables in it.

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

Calculate the energy head (E).

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Here, Δh is the maximum bump height, V0 is approach velocity and y0 is the approach water depth.

Substitute the values of Δh, V0, and y0 in equation (1).

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 2, image 2

Step 3

Calculate the water depth over the bump using equation:

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 3, image 1

Here, y2 is the depth over the bump.

Substitute the values of E, V0,and  y0,  in equation (2).

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 3, image 2

Step 4

Calculate the velocity over the bump using equation,

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 4, image 1

Here, V2 is the velocity over bump.

Substitute the value of y0, V0, and y2 in equation (3).

Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 4, image 2

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