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- The following is information for the economy of Tandor, where taxes are wholly autonomous: C = 50+ 0.8YD where YD = (Y-T) G = T = 300 XN 104 -0.15Y I = 150 a. The value of equilibrium income is $ b. At equilibrium, the amount of the budget c. If government increased both its spending and taxes by $70, the new equilibrium income would be $ A) $940, budget Balance is 0 and $1130 B) $1040, budget Balance is 0 and $1080 C) $1140, budget Balance is 0 and $1060 D) $1240, budget Balance is 0 and $1380C = 600 + 0.8Yd , Yd = Y – T, Tg = 100, I= 200, R = 50, G = 350, X = 250 and M = 200 + 0.1Y. How much tax has to be reduced so that the national income will increase by 2000? Based on the answer in Question 2(a), if the government undertakes expansionary fiscal policy by increasing government expenditure by 400, calculate the new equilibrium level of income. After being at the equilibrium level of income in Question 2(e) above, if the government reduces the tax by 400, what is the new equilibrium level of income? Starting with the original information above, if the government runs a balanced budget i.e. increases the government expenditure and tax by the same amount (ΔG = ΔT = 400 which Δ means changes), calculate the new equilibrium level of income. Draw a diagram to show this situationIn a hypothetical economy, Clancy earns $37,000, Eileen earns $74,000, and Hubert earns $111,000 in annual income. The following table shows the annual taxable income and tax liability for these three single individuals. For example, Clancy, who earns $37,000, owes $9,250 in taxes. Use the tax liability figures provided to complete the following table by computing the average tax rate for Clancy, Eileen, and Hubert with an annual income of $37,000, $74,000, and $111,000, respectively. Taxable Income Tax Liability Average Tax Rate Taxable Income (Dollars) (Dollars) (Percent) Clancy 37,000 9,250 Eileen 74,000 11,100 Hubert 111,000 11,100 The income tax system for this country is
- please answer all thanks !In an economy such that: C = 200 + 0.80 (Y – T) Md = 0.20 Y - 10 R I = 40 - 20 R Ms = 200 + BP X = 30 - 0.05 Y BP = X + K T = 100 K = 20 + 10R G = 150 Determine the equilibrium levels of Y and R. If T increases to $150, what are the new Y and R? What is the tax multiplier?can you explain this a little more for me? its a practice quiz. i provided the prof's answer and mild explanation of the correct answer, but I still dont understand it. 13. If government spending is increased by $5, and this increase in spending is financed by a tax increase in the same amount, the effect on equilibrium would be: A). zero – the balance each other out. B) an increase in equilibrium of $10. C) a decrease in equilibrium of $5. D) an increase in equilibrium of $5. This is his answer: 13. d (compare fiscal policy options #1 and #2 shown above and use $5 for both ∆G and ∆Tx;use any MPC, for example .90) i dont understand how to math it. Can you show me how?
- The table below shows hypothectical figures of revenue and spending for the Canadian government. For simplicity, assume that all of the spending grants to other levels of government were spent in Canada on goods and services. REVENUES Personal income taxes Corporate income taxes Other income taxes. GST and excise taxes EI premiums Federal Government's Budget Plan for Fiscal Year ($billion) OUTLAYS $95 36 5 47 13 17 Transfers to persons Spending grants to other levels of government Public debt charges Direct program spending Total Outlays Projected Budget Plan Surplus Other revenues Total Revenues 213 a. The projected NTR in this budget plan is $ b. The value of NTR less government spending on goods and services (G) is $ billion. billion. $42 36 31 100 209 41) Suppose the figure represents the Laffer Curve for income taxes on high-income earners. If the tax rate on high-income earners is 55% a) marginal tax revenue will increase if tax rates are increased. b) marginal tax revenue is negative. c) the tax rate is optimal. d) marginal tax revenue is positive. 2) Suppose the figure represents the Laffer Curve for income taxes on high-income earners. Which of the following best explains the shape of the Laffer Curve? a) As tax rates rise, individuals work the same amount but conceal more income from tax authorities. b) As tax rates rise, individuals work the same amount and the same amount of income is available to tax. c) As tax rates rise, individuals work more and more income is available to tax. d) As tax rates rise, individuals work less and less income is available to taxa) Explain very briefly what you understand from income effect and substitution effects of change in income tax rates (you do not need to use a graph) b) Discuss whether supply-side policies have been successful in improving the performance of an economy regarding taxation.
- With a regressive tax system, as the level of income increases in an economy, the average tax rate will: Multiple Choice remain constant. increase. decrease. either increase or decrease.Song earns $148,000 taxable income as an interior designer and is taxed at an average rate of 20 percent (i.e., $29,600 of tax). Answer the questions below assuming that Congress increases the income tax rate such that Song's average tax rate increases from 20 percent to 25 percent. Required: What will happen to the government's tax revenues if Song chooses to spend more time pursuing her other passions besides work in response to the tax rate change and therefore earns only $111,000 in taxable income? What is the term that describes this type of reaction to a tax rate increase? What types of taxpayers are likely to respond in this manner?Consider two individuals (a rich individual and a poor individual) and two types of goods: public goods and private goods Explain the effect of a lump-sum taxation on the individual’s choice of most preferred level of government expenditure with the help of a well-labelled diagram.