If the consumption function is C=800+ 0.6(Y-7), output, Y,= $3,100 and net taxes, T, = $100, then consumption = $2,600. (Round your response to the nearest For the data in the following table, the consumption function is C= 800+ 0.6(Y-T). Fill in the columns in the table and identify the equilibrium output. The equilibrium output is $ Output $2,100 2,600 3,100 3,600 4,100 4,600 5,100 Net Taxes $100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Disposable Consumption Income Spending Saving $ $ $ Planned Investment Planned Unplanned Aggregate Inventory Expenditure Change $ $ Government Purchases Spending $300 $400 300 400 300 400 300 400 300 400 300 400 300 400

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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**Understanding the Equilibrium Output in an Economic Model**

**Consumption Function and Equilibrium Calculation:**
- The given consumption function is \( C = 800 + 0.6(Y - T) \).
- Here, \( Y \) (output) is $3,100 and \( T \) (net taxes) is $100.
- Using the formula, consumption is calculated as $2,600.

**Table Explanation:**
The table helps illustrate how different economic factors are related to the output and helps identify the equilibrium output:

1. **Columns:**
   - **Output**: Levels of total production/income.
   - **Net Taxes**: Consistently set at $100 for all output levels.
   - **Disposable Income**: Calculated as Output minus Net Taxes.
   - **Consumption Spending**: Based on the consumption function, \( C = 800 + 0.6 \times \) (Disposable Income).
   - **Saving**: The difference between Disposable Income and Consumption Spending.
   - **Planned Investment Spending**: Fixed at $300 across different output levels.
   - **Government Purchases**: Fixed at $400 across different output levels.
   - **Planned Aggregate Expenditure**: Sum of Consumption Spending, Planned Investment Spending, and Government Purchases.
   - **Unplanned Inventory Change**: Difference between Output and Planned Aggregate Expenditure.

2. **Equilibrium Output:**
   - The equilibrium output is determined when Unplanned Inventory Change is zero, signifying that planned aggregate expenditure equals the output level.

The equilibrium output in this model is **$5,100**, indicated by the conditions where aggregate expenditure matches the output.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding the Equilibrium Output in an Economic Model** **Consumption Function and Equilibrium Calculation:** - The given consumption function is \( C = 800 + 0.6(Y - T) \). - Here, \( Y \) (output) is $3,100 and \( T \) (net taxes) is $100. - Using the formula, consumption is calculated as $2,600. **Table Explanation:** The table helps illustrate how different economic factors are related to the output and helps identify the equilibrium output: 1. **Columns:** - **Output**: Levels of total production/income. - **Net Taxes**: Consistently set at $100 for all output levels. - **Disposable Income**: Calculated as Output minus Net Taxes. - **Consumption Spending**: Based on the consumption function, \( C = 800 + 0.6 \times \) (Disposable Income). - **Saving**: The difference between Disposable Income and Consumption Spending. - **Planned Investment Spending**: Fixed at $300 across different output levels. - **Government Purchases**: Fixed at $400 across different output levels. - **Planned Aggregate Expenditure**: Sum of Consumption Spending, Planned Investment Spending, and Government Purchases. - **Unplanned Inventory Change**: Difference between Output and Planned Aggregate Expenditure. 2. **Equilibrium Output:** - The equilibrium output is determined when Unplanned Inventory Change is zero, signifying that planned aggregate expenditure equals the output level. The equilibrium output in this model is **$5,100**, indicated by the conditions where aggregate expenditure matches the output.
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