XYZ Mfg. estimated its different overhead costs as follows: Costs Cost Formulas Depreciation P1,000 Lubricants P1,500 + PO.50 per machine hour Machine setup P0.30 per machine hour Maintenance P200 + PO.10 per machine hour Utilities P2,000 + PO.60 per machine hour Total overhead costs expected at activity level of 300 machine hours must be: a. P4,700 b. P4,950 c. P5,000 d. P5,150
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
XYZ Mfg. estimated its different overhead costs as follows:
Costs Cost Formulas
Depreciation P1,000
Lubricants P1,500 + PO.50 per machine hour
Machine setup P0.30 per machine hour
Maintenance P200 + PO.10 per machine hour
Utilities P2,000 + PO.60 per machine hour
a. P4,700
b. P4,950
c. P5,000
d. P5,150

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