,X, be a random sample from an (a) Define random sample from an infinite population. Let X,, X2, N(H, o²) population. Find the sampling distribution of X, the sample mean. (b) A bottling machine can be regulated so that it discharges an average of µ ounces per bottle. It has been observed that the amount of fill dispensed by the machine is normally distributed with o = 1.0 ounce. A sample of filled bottles is randomly selected from the output of the machine on a given day, and the ounces of fill are measured for each. Then how many observations should be included in the sample if we wish the sample mean to be within 0.3 ounce of the population mean with probability 0.95 ?

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(a) Define random sample from an infinite population. Let X,, X2, ....
X, be a random sample from an
N(µ, o²) population. Find the sampling distribution of X, the sample mean.
(b) A bottling machine can be regulated so that it discharges an average of µ ounces per bottle. It has been
observed that the amount of fill dispensed by the machine is normally distributed with o = 1.0 ounce. A
sample of filled bottles is randomly selected from the output of the machine on a given day, and the ounces
of fill are measured for each. Then how many observations should be included in the sample if we wish the
sample mean to be within 0.3 ounce of the population mean with probability 0.95 ?
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Define random sample from an infinite population. Let X,, X2, .... X, be a random sample from an N(µ, o²) population. Find the sampling distribution of X, the sample mean. (b) A bottling machine can be regulated so that it discharges an average of µ ounces per bottle. It has been observed that the amount of fill dispensed by the machine is normally distributed with o = 1.0 ounce. A sample of filled bottles is randomly selected from the output of the machine on a given day, and the ounces of fill are measured for each. Then how many observations should be included in the sample if we wish the sample mean to be within 0.3 ounce of the population mean with probability 0.95 ?
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