Write the reaction of the following alkanes. For every reaction give the IUPAC name and draw the structure of the organic compound. 1. Halogenation of a 7 carbon unbranched alkane with 1mole of bromine. 2. Nitration of cyclobutane 3. Isomerization of butane

Q: Predict the products of the following reactions. Draw out the condensed structural 3. formulas for…

A: a) Monobromination of 2,2-dimethylpropane The product formed from the given reaction is,…

Q: explain structural isomerism in aliphatic alkanes and geometric isomerism in alkenes. Describe…

A: Structural isomers or constitutional isomers are the isomers which have same molecular formula but…

Q: Write balanced equations forhalogenation reactions of alkanes.

A: Halogenation is the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms in an organic compound by a halogen…

Q: For the following two compounds, the given names do not correctly follow IUPAC naming conventions.…

A:

Q: Write the structures of each of the following organic compounds  a) 2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene b)…

A: 1) first find the alkane moiety and draw it. 2) Then do the numbering from any side. 3) Attach the…

Q: Write the structures of each of the following organic compounds  a) 3-Ethyl-5-methylheptane b)…

A: Structures of the following organic compounds are shown below:

Q: Mark the correct statements about the structural features of alkenes and alkynes. *         A- Free…

A: In case of alkenes, out of two bonds between two carbon atoms one is sigma bond and other is pi…

Q: Halogenoalkanes undergo two different types of reaction, substitution and elimination reactions…

A: Primary alkyl halide follows SN2 Mechanism in which nucleophile attacks at 180o to the halogen atom.…

Q: Write the equation and write the correct IUPAC  name of the product of the ff A. reaction of  4 –…

A: These reactions are examples of addition, hydration, reduction and oxidation respectively.

Q: Which among the following compounds has the most electronegative carbon in structure? a.…

A: 1) The compounds has the most electronegative carbon in structure is

Q: For each of the structures shown below, identify whether the molecule is an alkane alkene, or…

A: The term organic compounds can be defined as the large class of chemical compounds where in one or…

Q: With the aid of diagrams describe the similarities and differences between the structures of alkanes…

A: Difference between alkane and alkyne.

Q: Give the structural formula (condensed or skeletal) of the given IUPAC names of saturated…

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Q: Halogenoalkanes undergo two different types of reaction, substitution and elimination reactions…

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Q: Complete the equations by choosing the right products in preparation and chemical properties of…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: Indicate whether each statement is true or false. Two generic isomers of pentane are n-pentane and…

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Q: 8. a) C3H$CI has several structural isomers containing an alkene functional group. Complete the…

A: The molecular formula of organic compound given is C2H5Cl.

Q: Why does Halogenation increase the reactivity of Alkanes?

A: Halogenation of an alkane generates a hydrocarbon derivative in which one or more halogen atoms are…

Q: 4. Which of the following has isomeric forms? a. C2H3Cl b. C2H5Cl c. C2HCl d. C2H4Cl2 5. Which of…

A: 4.Correct Option : d. C2H4Cl2 Isomers will have the same molecular formula but different structures.…

Q: 2. Write balanced equations for the combustion of the following compounds Decane cyclohexane…

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Q: Give equations for the following reactions and name the products: 1. Complete combustion of butane…

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Q: Petrol is a complex mix of light hydrocarbons. Petrol with octane number 95 contains 95%…

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Q: 1. Most margarines have been hydrogenated to maintain a soft, homogeneous mixture. While the product…

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Q: Why are there multiple products produced from the halogenation of alkanes via ultraviolet light?

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Q: Which of the following statements about alkenes and alcohols are correct? 1.Alcohols are formed as a…

A: The statement 1 is correct about alkenes and alcohols. That is "Alcohols are formed as a result of…

Q: I. Write the specific structural formula asked and the type of aliphatic hydrocarbon (alkane,…

A: As per the guidelines we are supposed to answer the first three sub parts to solve remaining parts…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.